Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - Where is the capital of Guizhou?
Where is the capital of Guizhou?
Guiyang, located in the east of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau in the southwest of China, is the capital of Guizhou Province and the political, economic and cultural center of the province. The total area of the city is 8034 square kilometers, and the average elevation of the city center is 1000 meters. Guiyang, named after its location in Shan Zhinan, has been in use for more than 400 years. Ancient Guiyang is rich in bamboo and is famous for making musical instruments, so it is called "bamboo" for short.
Guiyang now governs Yunyan District, Nanming District, Huaxi District, Wudang District, Baiyun District, xiaohe district, qingzhen city, Kaiyang County, xiuwen county and Xifeng County. At the end of 2000, the total population of the city was 3315700, of which the non-agricultural population was 1.524 1 10,000, accounting for 45.9% of the total population.
Guiyang is a multi-ethnic city dominated by Han nationality. According to the statistics of 1998, the Han population accounts for 86.5% of the total population, and the minority population accounts for 13.5%.
There are 37 ethnic minorities in Guiyang, mainly Buyi and Miao, which together account for 77.65% of the total ethnic population.
Guiyang has a subtropical humid and mild climate, with no heat in summer, no cold in winter, plenty of sunshine and rain. The air is not dry, there is no sandstorm in all seasons, and the annual average temperature is about 15.3℃. Among them, it is the hottest in late July, with an average temperature of 24 C; /kloc-0 is the coldest at the beginning of the month, with an average temperature of 4.6℃. The pleasant climate has won Guiyang the reputation of "heaven above, Suzhou and Hangzhou below, and the climate is suitable for Guiyang".
Guiyang is known as the "city of forests". There are 2.75 million mu of forest land in the administrative area of Guiyang, and the forest coverage rate is 3 1.7%. In addition, the forest belt around the city, surrounded by mountains on all sides, is lush, with a width of/kloc-0 to 7 kilometers and a length of more than 70 kilometers, providing Guiyang with a green ecological barrier. At present, a new forest belt around the city with an investment of 1. 1 100 million yuan, a total length of 223 kilometers and an area of 430,000 mu is under construction. By 2065,438+00, the per capita forest belt around the city will reach 207 square meters.
Guiyang has the titles of national advanced city for revitalizing the city through science and education, national "double support" model city, national health city, national advanced city for landscaping, model city for environmental cooperation between China and China, and excellent tourist city in.
[Department scope]
Guiyang is named "Bamboo" for short because it is located in the Sun Mountain. Historically, it was called Guizhou and Zhu Gui, and Guiyang House was established. The name of Guiyang House was used until the end of Qing Dynasty.
Guiyang, the capital of Guizhou Province, is named after the city is located in the sunshine of your mountain. In ancient times, Guiyang was rich in bamboo and many places were named after it. Because "bamboo" and "building" are homophonic, Guiyang is called "building" for short. Located in the east of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, Guiyang is one of the important central cities in the southwest of China, the political, economic, cultural, scientific and educational center of Guizhou Province and an important transportation and communication hub, industrial base and business and tourism service center in the southwest of China.
Guiyang is a modern city with plateau characteristics, surrounded by mountains, green belts and forests, enjoying the reputation of "forest city, leisure resort".
Guiyang has been successively rated as "National Model City of Double Support", "National Health City", "China Excellent Tourism City" and "China Advanced City of Landscaping", and it is a national "China Environmental Protection Demonstration City", "National Information Construction Pilot City", "National Circular Economy Pilot City" and "National Greening Model City".
[geographical location]
Guiyang is located in the north-central part of Guizhou Province, with east longitude106' 27 "~107' 03" "and north latitude 26'1"~ 26' 55 "". Located on the eastern slope of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, it belongs to the transition zone from the eastern part of the country to the western plateau. The landform is roughly east-west, with large ups and downs, high in north and south and low in the middle. There are a large number of unique karst landforms, including plateau mountains and hills, basins, valleys and terraces, with an altitude of 872 m ~1659 m. It is connected to Longli and Weng 'an counties in the east, Huishui and Changshun counties in the south, Pingba and zhijin county in the west and Qianxi, Jinsha and Zunyi counties in the north.
[area]
Guiyang governs six districts, one city and three counties, with a total urban area of 8034 square kilometers and an urban area of 2403 square kilometers. The urban area starts from Longdongbao in the east, reaches Baihua Mountain and Aha Reservoir in the west, reaches Tongmuling in the south, reaches Luowan in the northeast and reaches Mai Jia in the northwest, including the central area and peripheral Longdongbao, Ergezhai, Xiaohe, Huaxi, Xintian, Baiyun, Sanqiao and Jinyang, with an area of about 495 square kilometers.
[Jurisdiction]
The administrative division of the urban area has jurisdiction over 6 districts (Yunyan District, Nanming District, Baiyun District, Wudang District, Huaxi District and xiaohe district), 1 city (qingzhen city) and 3 counties (xiuwen county, Kaiyang County and Xifeng County).
& gt& gt Guiyang tourist attractions, Guiyang tourist attractions, Guiyang scenery, Guiyang scenery:
Qianling Park Huaxi Scenic Area Wenchang Pavilion Baihua Lake Hongfeng Lake Nanjiang Canyon
Nanjiao Park Xianghuo Rock Xiangzhigou Ancient Papermaking Workshop Guanfengtai Wudang Tianhe Lake
Qingyan Sanshui Cuiweige Binjiang Park Jiaxiulou Yangming Temple
Xiuwen Yangming Cave in Houzigou, Sajin Valley, Fuquan, Dongshan Fufeng Mountain Ring Forest Belt
Xifeng Green Shilin Golf Resort Center
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