Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - Overview of major cities in Australia

Overview of major cities in Australia

Becoming the first choice for studying abroad or immigrating is because Australia is one of the countries in the world that is very suitable for human habitation. So, what are the major cities in Australia? What is the general situation of this city? The following materials compiled by studying abroad, I hope to help you.

Major cities in Australia include Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Adelaide and Perth.

Sydney is the capital of New South Wales and the earliest, largest and most modern city in Australia. Sydney's urban and suburban areas have a total area of 4,074 square kilometers and a population of about 4 million, accounting for a quarter of Australia's total population. Sydney is not only the economic and financial center of Australia, but also a world-famous tourist city. Sydney has a pleasant climate, with sunshine all year round, lush green grass and trees. The main attractions in Sydney are: Sydney Opera House, Harbour Bridge, Sydney Tower, Lover's Harbor, China City, Rock Area, Queen Victoria Building, Band-Aid Beach and many other places of interest. Sydney is also a good place to study abroad. There are more than a dozen institutions of higher learning in Sydney, such as the University of New South Wales, the University of Sydney and UTS University. They are world-renowned and highly respected in their unique academic fields.

Melbourne, located on the southeast coast of Australia, is the capital of Victoria, with an urban area of over 800 square kilometers, making it the second largest city in China after Sydney. Melbourne has a mild climate, with four seasons in a year. It is not too cold in winter. Generally, the temperature is above 10 degrees Celsius, and the temperature reaches 30 degrees Celsius in summer. It is listed as one of the three most livable cities in the world. Garden capital? World-famous, the city is surrounded by green parks, which is very beautiful. Melbourne is now Australia's land, sea and air transportation hub. Industries are mainly automobile manufacturing, petroleum refining, aluminum smelting and textile. Melbourne's urban streets are horizontal and vertical, with moderate distance, vast green space and trees planted on both sides of the road, from which we can experience a traditional atmosphere. There are also well-known universities in the city, such as Melbourne University, which brings together international students from many countries in the world. Strict style of study and first-class education quality.

Brisben is the largest city in Queensland and the third largest city in Australia, with a population of over 1 10,000. Brisben is the best city for sightseeing because of its warm climate and spring-like scenery. Queensland is located in the south of Tropic of Capricorn, with abundant sunshine. Sunshine state? . Brisbane also has long sunshine hours and a lot of rainfall, 365 days a year, and it is rarely hot or cold. Brisbane is a modern city with a clean and beautiful environment, with picturesque scenery on both sides of the river passing through the urban area. The largest and most well-equipped Royal Hospital in the southern hemisphere was built here. 1982, the Commonwealth National Games was successfully held there, and 1988, the World Expo was successfully held, so the popularity of Brisben is increasing day by day.

Adelaide is the capital of South Australia with a population of about1200,000. It is called the church city, in Athens in the southern hemisphere. Adelaide is famous for its vast and numerous parks, blue-gray sandstone buildings and relaxed lifestyle. This is a very young city, built in 1836. Different from other cities, it was not an exile from the beginning, but an out-and-out immigrant city. Most of the early immigrants were Anglo-Saxons, and Asians began to move in after the war. South Australia is hot and dry in summer, which is the driest state in mainland Australia, with the temperature reaching 40 degrees Celsius. Winter is cold and humid. Due to the dry climate, this area has become the most important vineyard in Australia, and six out of every ten bottles of wine produced in Australia are produced here. Adelaide is the brewing center of Australia. South Australia mainly produces wine, wheat and wool. The economy has developed from a single agriculture to machinery manufacturing, electronics industry and military industry. This is mainly because in the 1950s, the British and Australian governments decided to use this land as a testing ground for atomic bombs and a launching site for rockets. Mining is a new industry. 450 kilometers north of Adelaide, the world's largest copper and uranium mines have been discovered. Sapphire production is a very important commercial activity, and its output accounts for half of the world's output.

Perth is the seat of the government of Western Australia. It was built in August of 1829, only a hundred years ago. There are not many historical buildings, but compared with other cities in Australia, they have their own charm. Beautiful Swan River, along the charming Indian Ocean coast, suburbs? Petrified virgin forest? Kangaroo flowers and other colorful wild flowers, crystal caves in national parks, and wonderful scenery of nature are breathtaking. Because Perth is always sunny and the air is fresh, it is called? Sun City? 、? Aviation city? . In addition, since 196 1, Pace people have been lighting all night to guide American astronaut Green, thus winning another nickname:? City of lights? .