Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - What are the tourist attractions in Cuba?
What are the tourist attractions in Cuba?
People here are hospitable and always like to celebrate these things. Visitors are welcome to come here. They like dancing, music, drinking and being lively. If you come here, you will be very happy.
This is Cuba, a warm country, so next, Bian Xiao will recommend some places to visit in Cuba!
Havana
Havana, the capital of Cuba, is located on the northwest coast of Cuba Island. It is the political, economic, cultural and tourism center of Cuba with a population of over 2.2 million. The word "Havana" comes from the local primitive aborigines. It is said that a chief of Xibe nationality in ancient India was named Ha Vaneck.
1519165438+10/6, Havana established a permanent city site, and Spanish priests led generals, soldiers and local indigenous Indians to hold the first Catholic mass in Havana under a kapok tree on the north side of the Arms Square in the old city of Havana. There is also a shrine built in 1828 as a permanent memorial of the city.
Havana has a unique geographical position because of its characteristics as a port city and its geographical position between North and South America. It quickly became an important strategic stronghold of Spain and a transit point and a necessary place for trade and shipping between the "old world" of Europe and the "new world" of America.
So the facilities of the city and port, such as shipyards, businesses, churches, casinos, theaters, cafes and so on, came into being on the west coast of Havana and gradually expanded into a large-scale seaport city.
Havana has a subtropical climate with an average annual temperature of 250℃ and a maximum temperature of 350℃. Because it is an island country with sea breeze, there is no feeling of extreme heat. Especially in the shade of trees, the cool wind blows from the sea, and even at noon when the sun is high, you can feel a little coolness.
Havana is divided into old and new parts. Old Havana is in the east and Vidado is in the west. There are many places of interest in Old Havana. The building has its special style, so UNESCO declared it a world historical heritage in 1982.
Revolutionary square
Revolution Square is located in Havana, the capital of Cuba. It is both a square and an autonomous region with a population density of 13469.3 people /km2. Originally called Citizen Square, 1959 was changed to Revolution Square after the Cuban Revolution.
The revolutionary square area extends from the square to Maregon and to the seaside, covering an area of 72,000 square meters. It is one of the largest squares in the world. There is a Jose in the square? The Marty Monument is 109 meters high, which is one of the highest points in Havana.
Behind the monument is former Cuban President Fidel? Castro's office, opposite the famous Che? Guevara (Spanish: Che
Guevara), with the slogan "March to victory forever" indicating the building of the Ministry of the Interior. There are national libraries and many government agencies around the square.
Revolution Square is an important place for many political activities in Cuba. Places where politicians such as Castro often give speeches in Cuba;
Fidel? Castro has made many speeches to more than 654.38+million Cubans here on important occasions, usually on May 654.38+0 or July 26 every year.
Santiago de Cuba
Santiago de Cuba, referred to as "Santiago" for short, is located in the southeast of Cuba, 540 miles southeast of Havana, the capital of Santiago Province. It is the second largest city and an important seaport in Cuba, and the UNESCO World Heritage San Pedro de la Roqua Castle is located here.
Santiago, Germany is a good place to appreciate many different architectural styles, from baroque to neoclassicism, with beautiful shapes. In addition, lush parks, colonial buildings and narrow streets are also witnesses of history.
Fort San Pedro de la Roqua, listed as a World Heritage Site, was built according to the topography of the Cape of Good Hope. It took 42 years and was finally completed at 1700. This is a comprehensive building designed according to the principles of Italian Renaissance.
Including forts, arsenals, fortifications and cannons, it is the most complete and well-preserved military building of Spanish-speaking Americans.
This city is famous for its colorful cultural life. Cuba's most famous musicians were born in this city, including Campe? Higando, Eliades? Ochoa, Ibrahim? Frederick, etc. They have made great contributions to Cuba's representative music.
Desan Balko National Park
Desan Balko National Park includes Cabo Cruz's ocean terrace system, which is located at 154 km west of San Diego. The park includes 26 180 hectares of land area and 6396 hectares of ocean area, as well as 9287 hectares of land surrounding area.
The park has the largest and best preserved limestone in the world, and the most exotic coastal scenery in the ocean terrace system. These systems are located in the pseudo-dome structure in Maestra area, from 360m above the sea surface to180m below the sea surface, forming a series of uplifted limestone terraces.
According to incomplete statistics, there are 5 12 species of plants in these areas, 60% of which are endemic to this area. The World Heritage Area is considered as one of the most important flowering plant centers in Cuba.
In addition, the site also includes 13 species of mammals,10 species of birds, 44 species of reptiles and 7 species of amphibians, among which at least 23% of mammals, 22.7% of birds, 90.9% of reptiles and 85.7% of amphibians are endemic to this area.
Desan Balko National Park has extraordinary archaeological value, and it has the original settlement way of Tanner culture. In this area, local residents are closely related to the genetic and spiritual aspects of this group.
The archaeological site of Elguat includes a group of caves where ceremonies were held, and a well-preserved19th century lighthouse.
[Place Name] Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad is the third town established in Cuba by Diego Velazquez in 15 14.
This small town with pink makeup and jade, a magical residence with baroque and neoclassical architectural styles, a well-preserved Little Square, a balcony decorated in relief, a gate made of precious wood and special red tiles.
It also adds luster to its original style. 1988 UNESCO declared ancient Trinidad as the cultural heritage of mankind.
He is a witness to the rich economic and cultural colonial world. This beautiful town is characterized by its famous buildings, such as Mayo Square, which has become a symbol of the city's beautiful scenery.
There is another building next to the square.
Brunate has now become a romantic museum. Sanchez Isnaga House is now an architectural museum; Cantor Palace is a museum of urban history, which is famous for its spatial layout and wall decoration.
Trinidad has countless well-preserved quadrangles with red tiles and white walls. The most local arts are clay sculpture crafts and Cuban-African rhythmic dance.
There are charming beaches and islands and reefs near Trinidad, and waterfalls flying down from the mountains. Near Trinidad 12 km is the famous Ankang Beach, where there is warm and quiet sea surface and milky soft gauze.
There you can enjoy all kinds of sea sports: water skiing, catamaran sailing, water cycling, snorkeling, surfing and adventure.
Underwater world is a colorful crystal palace, where there are algae, crustaceans and countless colorful fish schools.
Near Ankang Peninsula is Kahilda White Island Reef.
There are black coral forests and many huge marine animals around the underwater islands: delicious groupers, turtles and lobsters.
Trinidad has the most perfect architecture and the most elegant tropical city in the United States, which is in harmony with the surrounding mountains and quiet valleys. Koyantes Peak has tourist facilities for health care and treatment.
The scenery there is so beautiful that tourists are amazed. In the valley of the sugar factory in the huge natural archaeological reserve, you can see the remains of ancient manors, sugar factories and warehouses
Manaka Isnaga _ watchtower is built in 18 16, and is high.
45 meters, there is a clock on his desk, which rings to tell the beginning and end of labor in the plantation. This watchtower has been well preserved so far and has become the most representative symbol of the valley town.
Varadero
Baraduro is one of the most beautiful beaches in the world, which combines sea, sand, sunshine and blue. It is also a famous tropical tourist destination in Cuba. People who have been to Cuba say, "You don't know the beauty of Cuba until you reach Valadero."
Blue sky and white clouds, blue sea water, gentle white sand beach, white spun yarn that will slip from your fingers if you hold it tightly in your hand, and the comfortable breeze that blows away the tropical sun will make any leisure vacationer sleep more sweet.
Baraduro is famous for its blue beaches. Tourists on the beach lie or sit, basking in the sun and being gently touched by the sea breeze. People in the sea swim or play, and sometimes fish and shrimp swim by their feet, which makes people forget to go ashore for a long time.
The beaches here are suitable for swimming all year round. Even people who can't swim can enjoy the gift of the sea and walk a long way to the sea. The sea only reaches your waist.
Moreover, the beach also has natural attractions: caves, lakes, islands and reefs, archaeological sites, diving, medical and spinning quagmire, beautiful underwater coral world and strange marine life, local rare animals and plants.
One of the most important archaeological sites is ambrosio Cave, and hieroglyphics still remain on the rock wall of this cave.
At the beginning of the 20th century, the first Americans came to visit Baraduro. Dupont Villa of that era is the most attractive place in Balladuro today. In the villa, you can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the platform of Liao Wang. Some people go there for weddings and honeymoons. ....
Someone can visit the villas and the famous moat.
The tourism industry in Baraduro is based on the modern, luxurious and comfortable hotels on the beach front and its super infrastructure construction, as well as various recreational activities, including catering industry, seaside scenery, night activity center, water sports, horse riding, carriage, and even diving into Haiti by submarine.
Water sports have infinite special charm.
There are several diving clubs and Haitian clubs in Baraduro. Chape-Bin provides special guides for tourists to visit different islands and coral reefs, zoos, flamingos, otters, crocodiles and other interesting animal homes. Particularly attractive projects are underwater Balladuro 1 and Magic World submarine.
The former is a boat, you can walk on the deck to enjoy the sea view, and you can also observe the underwater world explained by the tour guide from the flooded Liaowangjing.
In Balayikakos Ecological Reserve at the eastern end of the peninsula, you can see a giant cactus over 500 years old. People call it "grandpa cactus".
Valadero lives up to its reputation and is a tourist attraction in Cuba. 120km beach and bathing beach, white spun yarn and clear blue sea water; Blue sky, charming scenery, abundant sunshine and iodine-containing air are known as "Eden on earth".
Today, Valadero has 8 kilometers of beaches, 9 hotels and 13 villas.
Yum Valley, like a naturally formed semicircular amphitheater with150m high hills behind it, is regarded by many as one of the most impressive scenery.
Yuri River and Bakunayagua River pass through the border, with pleasant climate, rich vegetation and quiet scenery, which is very suitable for relaxing and eliminating the tension and fatigue of modern life, treating asthma, obesity and hypertension, and is beneficial to tourism in the third era.
matanzas
Because of its bridge shape, it is called "sleeping beauty", "Venice of Cuba" and "Athens of Cuba" because it is the cradle of poets.
Montemar Nature Park is another tourist attraction, which is located in the Zapata Peninsula in the south: endless blue beaches, strange forests, flowing rivers, sparkling lakes, underwater caves, grasslands on typical marshes, natural swimming pools and colorful underwater worlds.
Watching all kinds of birds here, hunting, photography, diving, sightseeing by boat, and doing sports on the sea and land will keep people away from the noisy city and make them quiet, clean and relaxed. The main dishes in the tourist area are fish and seafood, such as Caleta, Buena restaurant and Yudong restaurant.
After nightfall, you can go to a disco in Keelung Beach or a hotel bar or a bar in Long Beach.
Youth island
Treasure Island is a famous novel by robert louis stevenson, the representative writer of "Neo-Romanticism" in English literature in the19th century. It is unique and full of magical romance. Robert louis stevenson's treasure island is now Cuba's special administrative region: Youth Island.
He used to be called Treasure Island, also called Songdao.
During the four-century colonial rule of Spain, it was a paradise where the world-famous pirates of the Caribbean roared and gathered. Those fugitives and pirates wandered about the sea, chasing Spanish ships carrying gold and silver treasures and commercial goods.
Take the looted treasures and commodities to this desert island, hide them in mysterious caves and enjoy them slowly. Treasure Island got its name from this.
The island is covered with dense tropical pine forests, hence the name Songdao. Giant lizards and iguanas in Central and South America, hard-haired mice, pigeons with coral backs, wild boars and other animals live in forests. The coast is irregular, and there are many small bays. The names of the small bays are all associated with the names of notorious pirates.
The beaches in the south of the island are famous for their beautiful scenery. There are still 235 paintings of ancient indigenous Indians in six famous caves in punta del este. Haiti is a peculiar and beautiful coral geological structure with caves.
There are countless tubular sponges, colorful fish, marine plants with Caribbean characteristics and rich seafood.
It is also an ideal place for diving and watching the underwater world. All kinds of animals, mainly seagulls and turtles; There are also pelicans, parrots, woodpeckers, imitation birds, golden hummingbirds and herons. The average annual temperature here is 27 degrees Celsius, rising to 28 degrees in midsummer, and it seldom rains.
Santa Clara city
Santa Clara is the capital of Vera Clara province, 300 kilometers away from Havana, the capital, in the middle of Cuba Island. With a century-old cultural history and high-tech industrial and cultural potential, it is also a good place for healthy tourism in Cuba.
El Gaia Beach is rich in minerals and has medical functions, so healthy tourists can bathe. There are modern facilities and comfortable services here, including hot spring bath, quagmire convalescent bath and massage therapy, as well as treatment to relieve tension and gymnastics.
The town of Santa Clara was built here in 1689 by residents of coastal towns to escape pirates of the Caribbean.
Country roads in Kaybarian, a small fishing village, lead to uninhabited islands. From a distance, the waterfalls on Hanabania Mountain seem to be carved by skilled craftsmen. There are two churches and a statue of the Virgin Mary in the downtown square, which is unique in the world and attracts tourists' attention.
Santa Clara is the eighth town established in Spain. Every year, the traditional and famous Paranda Festival is held in the street. The citizens came out of the city, and men, women and children were divided into two groups for singing and dancing competitions.
This festival began in
1870 was initiated by Spanish businessmen to show that Cuban national culture was influenced by different cultures in the world. Such as food culture, bar culture, traditional music, drama, children's art performances, movies and art exhibitions.
Black people are famous for their cheerful music rhythm, while China people are famous for setting off colorful fireworks and deafening firecrackers.
Now foreign investors have gone to Cuba to invest in tourism and some primitive uninhabited islands, such as Owl Island and Santa Maria Island. The blue sea there is crystal clear, and I believe that leisure vacationers will be very happy when they arrive.
Santa Clara is also known as Che Guevara. 1998 the remains of Guevara captured and killed by Bolivian government forces were transported back to Cuba, and the remains of Guevara and his comrades were buried under the pedestal of the Guevara Monument in Santa Clara.
Today, this is a place where many Cubans and non-Cubans come to pay tribute and remember.
Binal-Delrio
Pinar del Rio is the westernmost province and tourist area in Cuba. People call it the natural cathedral of Cuba. Traveling there, you will find how strange forests, rocks and rivers are.
Pinar del rio province area 1093 1.
Square kilometers, with the Gulf of Mexico in the north, Batabano Bay in the south, the Isthmus of Yucatan Peninsula in the west and Havana in the east. "pinar del Rio" means the vast pine forests on both sides of the river.
Because the Guama River runs through the provincial capital Pinar del Rio, there are large pine forests on both sides of the river. One of the most famous scenic spots is the endless Guani Guani Mountain.
Along the central expressway to the provincial capital, the first thing you see is the lush and steep Pirate Mountain, a biosphere reserve named by UNESCO at that time, with 25,000 hectares of forest; 8,000 species of plants,
34% are endemic plants;
Among all kinds of animals, birds are the most, and 50% are endemic to the region, including the smallest hummingbirds and flies in the world, as well as magpies and woodpeckers. There are lizards and crocodiles among animals, which are unique to the local area and difficult to find; Among amphibians, there is the second smallest frog in the world.
The nature reserve is full of winding narrow paths, along which you can enjoy strange and beautiful animals and plants and the remains of French coffee plantations. The clear flowing water is rich in mineral sulfite, which can be used for bathing and treating diseases. There are waterfalls and swift rivers.
Look for rare animals and shoot infinite beauty along the dense and mysterious forest path. Or walk through the mountains and streams, and find a beautiful rainbow formed by sunlight at a certain time of the day in a waterfall meeting.
In Hindi, rainbow means Suo Luoya, or bathing in a hot spring with medicinal functions will make you feel refreshed.
Suo Luoya is located in the west of Pirate Mountain, where there is the largest orchid garden in Cuba.
This orchid garden was originally the private garden of a Cuban manor owner, and all kinds of orchids were introduced from all over the world. So far, Orchid Garden has planted 700 species of orchids, including 250 native orchids in Cuba.
Vi? ales National Park, with an area of 1.32 square kilometers, is the most beautiful place in Cuba.
The valley of the National Nature Reserve has the most impressive strata, circular hilltops and vertical steep rock walls, which is a unique rock structure in the Jurassic period. There are wonderful caves on the hanging rocks, which amazes the cave explorers and makes tourists afraid to go forward.
The valley is quiet, elegant and magnificent. The unique cloth on the mountain, a large number of local birds, narrow paths in the park and faint nature are for you to enjoy.
Guanajaca Vives Peninsula is located in the westernmost part of Pinar Odrio Province, and its flora, fauna, biogeography and tourist scenery are of great value. The surrounding sea is suitable for diving, as well as the beautiful underwater world and strange marine life, as well as the caves where ancient pirates led to the sea.
There are many reefs in southern pinar del rio province, accounting for about 65,438+0,595 hectares, among which the famous ones are West Lake Reef, Royal Reef, Dog Reef and juan garcia Reef. It is the hometown of hard-haired mice, as well as unique black and white woodpeckers and silly birds.
Pinar del rio province is famous for its caves. According to the survey, up to now, more than 0/0000 caves have been discovered. There are huge rivers flowing through caves, and some areas can be sailed by boat, such as Indian Cave, St. Thomas Cave, Mahagua Cantelas Cave and Little Palm Cave.
Among them, the little palm cave is the longest cave in Cuba and is also considered to be the longest cave in Latin America, with a length of 45 kilometers. According to some cigar industry traditions, tourists are allowed to visit "harvesting cigar leaves" today, and they can visit almost all villages and towns in pinar del rio province.
Because the harvested cigar leaves are also processed in the middle, cigars are made there.
When you see these scenery, you can't help feeling. Even the scenery here is the same as the people here. When you come here with a warm feeling, you will be infected by the enthusiasm here, and you will be happier and more relaxed.
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