Yongshou county geography

The total land area of the county is 898. 1 km2, that is, 134 150 mu. Among them, farmland is 500 107 mu, accounting for 37.1%; Woodland area 190000 mu, accounting for 14. 1%, forest coverage rate 15.2%. There are 305,600 mu of barren hills and slopes.

Forestry has utilized 6.5438+0.9 million mu, with per capita 654.38+0.26 mu. Among them, the forest area 183700 mu (including nursery land, sparse forest land and unfinished afforestation land of 6300 mu); 570 mu of industrial and mining land; Garden 1. 1.4 million mu; 306,000 mu of grassland; Residents cover an area of 75,300 mu; 9367 mu of traffic land; The water area is 6.5438+0.05 million mu; 3670 mu of public graves and other land. Farming and introduction have increased the diversity of modern plants.

Cereals include wheat, barley, corn, sorghum, millet, buckwheat and soybean.

Vegetables include radish, cabbage, spinach, Gan Lan, onion, garlic, leek, cucumber, tomato, cabbage, day lily, pepper, eggplant, loofah, wax gourd, gourd, pumpkin, zucchini, celery, Oenanthe javanica and kidney bean.

Wild vegetables, Toona sinensis, Pseudostellaria heterophylla, Daphne genkwa, Cirsium japonicum, shepherd's purse, chicory, etc.

Cash crops include flue-cured tobacco, hemp, cotton, sesame, mustard seed, sunflower, castor, pepper, fennel, watermelon, melon, taro, rape and so on.

Green manure and forage grass include buttercup seeds, vegetation habitats, Amorpha fruticosa, astragalus adsurgens, alfalfa and so on.

Fruit trees include apples, pears, peaches, apricots, plums, persimmons, dates, hawthorn, grapes, walnuts and pomegranates.

Timber forests include elm, Sophora japonica, Catalpa bungeana, tung tree, Populus alba, mulberry, Robinia pseudoacacia, Salix matsudana, weeping willow, Toona sinensis, Toona sinensis, jujube, Platycladus orientalis, Gleditsia sinensis, fragrant pear and Platanus orientalis.

Flowers include canna, chlorophytum, morning glory, chrysanthemum, morning glory, peony, peony, rose, rose, Dali, hibiscus, begonia, impatiens, magnolia, Yingchun, camellia, bauhinia, Lingxiao, Celosia cristata and other ornamental plants.

The main drugs are jujube, medlar, hanging fish, seabuckthorn, cogongrass rhizome, wild wormwood, kudzuvine root, sand grass, Malan, Schizonepeta tenuifolia, verbena, Yingchun, plantain, dandelion, burdock, Atractylodes rhizome, Artemisia capillaris, Artemisia annua, Vaccaria seed, purslane, bromegrass, wild chrysanthemum, alfalfa, herbs and so on. Gynostemma pentaphyllum, Radix Rubiae, Radix Rehmanniae, Cimicifuga, Sanguisorba officinalis, Rhizoma Cyperi, Xanthium sibiricum, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix Isatidis, Radix Astragali, Lentils, Radix Rehmanniae, Semen Phaseoli, bothriochloa ischaemum, Leymus chinensis, Eragrostis, Sophora alopecuroides, Zi Yuan, Sophora flavescens, etc.

Deciduous broad-leaved shrubs mainly include oak, Populus davidiana, Tilia amurensis, Tilia macrophylla, Populus simonii, Toona sinensis, willow, elm, hazel, Gleditsia sinensis, forsythia suspensa, hazel, willow, Erythrina, Betula platyphylla, Hippophae rhamnoides, Buxus macrophylla, Rosa davurica, Huang Qiangwei, hook and water grape. Livestock include cattle, horses, donkeys, mules, sheep, pigs, rabbits, dogs, cats, minks and sika deer.

Wild animals include leopard, fox, jackal, wolf, deer, wild boar, antelope, mouse, ferret, mole, rabbit and bat.

Birds include chickens, pheasants, pigeons, swallows, magpies, crows, eagles, kites, harriers, pigeons, sparrows, ducks, geese, golden roosters, geese, owls, larks and woodpeckers.

Insects and fish include bees, silkworms, scorpions, Eupolyphaga Seu Steleophaga, moths, aphids, spiders, locusts, grasshoppers, ants, golden flowers, caterpillars, cutworms, mosquitoes, flies, dragonflies, butterflies, mantises, crickets, dung beetles, dragonflies, cicadas, fireflies and so on.

Other animals include snakes, frogs, geckos, snails and earthworms.