Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - The artistic conception of dry landscape poetry
The artistic conception of dry landscape poetry
1. Poems about dry mountains and rivers
Poems about dry mountains and rivers 1. Poems describing dry mountains and rivers
One by one, dry mountains and rivers are about Phoenix Mountain in winter
At this time, the holy mountain is colorless, and the grass and trees are covered in frost.
Among the thousands of miles of rivers in the North, what has not withered away?
What you can see is the bones of the mountain.
If you want to love, just love the soul of the mountain.
Colorless is the true nature of mountains and rivers.
Still standing on the vast snowy wilderness,
is not outside the world of mortals,
is not among the world of mortals,
its existence It is a sign in itself,
It is transcendent, vast and vast;
Standing on a wall for thousands of years, having no desires is strong.
Whose skirt is flying at this time?
It is the water of Linghe River;
It is the soul of Fengshan Mountain.
Even the white snow cannot cover it,
This phoenix feather and ice bones.
As soon as the steel wings are spread out, one enters nirvana.
The dry landscape has dried up all its forms and forms,
only then can the true soul be revealed.
2. Poems about mountains and rivers
Ambition by Wengjuan One day in autumn, it was a cold and clear bay, with countless peaks far and near.
I went up the mountain to see the wild water, and suddenly I saw green mountains under the water. Jiang Shang Wang Shizhen How is the road at the end of Wutou and Chu? The misty rainy autumn is deep and dark with white waves.
Taking advantage of the cold wave to cross the river in the evening, there were many sounds of geese with yellow leaves in the forest. Famous lines from ancient poems describing the four seasons of mountains and rivers 1.
----- "Ode to the Willows" by Tang He Zhizhang The light rain on the street is as moist as crisp, the color of grass looks far away but not up close. The most beautiful thing about spring is the willows that fill the imperial capital - Han Yu of the Tang Dynasty, "Early Spring Presents to Zhang Shiba of the Water Department" A few peach blossoms outside the bamboo are a prophet of the warmth of the spring river.
-----------Song Dynasty Su Shi's "Two Evening Scenes on the Spring River by Hui Chong" It is easy to recognize the east wind, and it is always spring with a thousand colors----Zhu Xi, Song Dynasty "Spring Day" The apricot blossom rain makes your clothes wet, and the willow wind blows on your face without chilling it. ----------The Southern Song Dynasty Monk Zhinan's "Quatrains" The wild flowers are gradually charming the eyes, and only in Asakusa can there be no horse hooves.
――――Bai Juyi 〈〈Spring Tour at Qiantang Lake〉〉 When the moon comes out, birds startle the mountains, and they sing in the spring stream. ――――Wang Wei's "Birdsong Stream" The spring tide brings rain late in the evening, and there is no boat crossing the wild river.
――――Wei Yingwu's "Chuzhou West Stream" 2. .
In summer, the lotus leaves are infinitely green in the sky, and the lotus flowers are uniquely red in the sun - Yang Wanli's "Walking off from Jingci Temple to see off Lin Zifang at dawn" During the yellow plum season, it rains every house, and frogs are everywhere in the grassy ponds ----- ---Zhao Shixiu, Song Dynasty, "Invitation" There is no need to regret that Fang Fei is gone, Xia Mu is so gloomy and pleasant ----------- Qin Guan, Song Dynasty, "Odd Titles on a Dark Day in March" The red and purple colors have turned into dust , Summer is new in the sound of cuckoo---------"Early Summer Quatrains" by Lu You of the Song Dynasty 3. The falling clouds of autumn and the solitary swans fly together, the autumn water and the long sky are the same color--------Tang· Wang Bo's "Farewell Preface to the King's Pavilion of Climbing the Hong Mansion in Autumn" The trees are all in autumn colors, and the mountains are only dimly lit. ------------- Wang Ji's "Ambition" of the Tang Dynasty The long winds send autumn geese thousands of miles away, For this, you can read "Xuanzhou Xie?" written by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty. "Farewell to the Secretary Shu Yun on the I Floor" The high autumn wind roared in August, rolling up the triple thatched roof of my house --------- Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty "Song of the Thatched House Broken by the Autumn Wind" The cold autumn light of red candles painted the screen, and the light fan was Fluttering fireflies. The sky is as cold as water at night, lying down to watch the Altair and Vega -----Du Mu's "Autumn Evening" of the Tang Dynasty. The sky is blue, the yellow leaves are on the ground, the autumn colors are in waves, and the waves are covered with cold smoke and green smoke---------- "Su Mu Zhe" by Fan Zhongyan of the Song Dynasty 4. Winter comes suddenly like a spring breeze overnight, and thousands of pear blossoms bloom ---------Cen Shen's "Song of White Snow Sending Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital" The air difference of spreading salt can be planned. If the catkins blow up due to the wind----------Xie Daoyun's "Snow Couplet" of Jin Dynasty The snowflakes on Yanshan Mountain are as big as mats, blowing down Xuanyuan Terrace one after another----------"North Wind Journey" by Li Bai of Tang Dynasty Birds in thousands of mountains have disappeared, and all traces of people have been wiped out.
A man in a boat with a coir raincoat fishing alone in the snow in the cold river.
-------- "Snow on the River" by Liu Zongyuan of the Tang Dynasty Who cut and carved thousands of piles of snow on the ground to create this continuous ceiling -------- "Two Poems of Li Hua" by Han Yu of the Tang Dynasty Six flying flowers entered the house At that time, I sat and watched the green bamboos turn into twigs ---------"Dui Xue" by Gao Pian of the Tang Dynasty 5. A pot of wine among the moonflowers, drinking alone without any blind date.
Raise your glass to the bright moon, and look at each other as three people. ----Li Bai's "Drinking Alone under the Moon" There was bright moonlight in front of the bed, and it was suspected to be frost on the ground.
Look up at the bright moon and lower your head to think about your hometown. ----Li Bai's "Quiet Night Thoughts" Silently, I went up to the west tower alone, the moon was like a hook——Li Yu's "Happy Meeting" The bright moon was frightened by the magpies, and the cicadas sang in the breeze in the middle of the night.
——Xin Qiji's "Moon over the Xijiang River" The moon was bright in the Qin Dynasty and the Han Dynasty passed, and the people who marched thousands of miles have not yet returned. ——Wang Changling's "Out of the Fortress" People have joys and sorrows, and the moon waxes and wanes. This matter has never been solved in ancient times.
——Su Shi's "Shui Tiao Ge Tou" The spring breeze is green again on the south bank of the river. When will the bright moon shine on me again? ——Wang Anshi's "Moored Boat Guazhou" The moon is setting, crows are crying, the sky is full of frost, the river maple is fishing fire To worry about sleep. ——Zhang Ji's "Night Mooring on the Maple Bridge" The bright moon rises on the sea, the end of the world is at this time——Zhang Jiuling's "Looking at the Moon and Huaiyuan" The wild sky has low trees, and the clear moon on the river is close to the people.
--- Meng Haoran's "Su Jiandejiang" The mirror is in the morning, but the clouds are changing, and the moonlight is cold when singing at night --- Li Shangyin's "Untitled" 6. Friendship There are close friends in the sea, and we are like neighbors at the end of the world. --------Wang Bo's "Sending Du Shaofu to Shuzhou" I advise you to drink a glass of wine. There is no old friend when you leave Yangguan in the west.
——Wang Wei's "Sending Yuan Er Envoy to Anxi" The lone sail is far away in the blue sky, and only the Yangtze River can be seen flowing in the sky. ——Li Bai's "Sending Meng Haoran to Guangling" The water in Peach Blossom Pond is a thousand feet deep, and it is not as deep as Wang Lun's sending me love.
――――Li Bai's "Gift to Wang Lun" Don't worry if you have no friends in the future, no one in the world will know you. ——Gao Shi's "Farewell to Dong Da" 7. Birds Birds fly away from thousands of mountains, and all traces of people are wiped out.
――――Liu Zongyuan's "Jiang Xue" I sleep in spring without realizing the dawn, and hear the singing of birds everywhere. ――――Meng Haoran's "Spring Dawn" When the moon comes out, birds startle the mountains, and they sing in the spring stream.
――――Wang Wei's "Birdsong Stream" The mountain air is getting better day by day, and the birds are returning. ―――Tao Yuanming's "Drinking" The flowers splash with tears when feeling sad, and the birds are frightened by the hatred.
――――Du Fu's "Spring Outlook" There are clouds growing in the chest, and birds returning from the canthus. ——Du Fu's "Wang Yue" 8. Rain Green bamboo hats, green coir raincoats, slanting wind and drizzle do not need to return.
——Zhang Zhihe's "Fisher's Song" The rain of apricot blossoms makes your clothes wet, and the willow wind blows on your face without chilling it. ――――Monk Zhinan's "Quatrains" The morning rain in Weicheng is also light and dusty, and the guesthouses are green and willows are new.
――――Wang Wei's "Sending the Second Envoy of the Yuan Dynasty to Anxi" In the 480 temples of the Southern Dynasties, there were many towers in the mist and rain. ―――Du Mu's "Jiangnan Spring Quatrains" I lay down at night listening to the wind and rain, and dreaming of the iron horse glaciers.
――――――Lu You's "Wind and Rain on November 4th" Good rain knows the season, and spring will happen. ——Du Fu's "Spring Night Happy Rain" Seven or eight stars are outside the sky, and two or three rains are falling in front of the mountain. ——Xin Qiji's "Moon over the Xijiang River" The sound of wind and rain comes at night, and you can tell how many flowers have fallen.
――――Meng Haoran's "Spring Dawn" It rains heavily during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road feel like they are dying. -----Du Mu's "Qingming" The clear water is beautiful when the water shines brightly, and the mountains are empty and rainy, which is also strange.
―――――Su Shi's "Drinking from the First Sunny and Later the Rain on the Lake" The broken mountains and rivers are fluttering with catkins in the wind, and the ups and downs of one's life experience are covered by the rain――――Wen Tianxiang's "Crossing the Lingding Ocean" 9. Green mountains and trees surround the village. Qingshanguo slopes outward. ――――― Meng Haoran's "Passing the Old Friend's Village" Traveling thousands of miles to join the army, I have to pass through mountains and rivers as if I were flying.
―――――Mulan Poetry‖ North of Gushan Temple and west of Jia Pavilion, the water surface is initially flat and the clouds are low. ——Bai Juyi's "Spring Tour at Qiantang Lake" You can't be seen on the mountain winding road, leaving a place for horses to walk in the sky above the snow.
―――――Cen Shen's "Song of White Snow Sends Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital" The apes on both sides of the strait can't stop crying, and the boat has passed the Ten Thousand Mountains. ——Li Bai's "Early Departure from Baidi City" But the flying generals of Dragon City are here, and Hu Ma is not taught to cross the Yin Mountain.
——Wang Changling's "Out of the Fortress" The sun sets over the mountains and the Yellow River flows into the sea. ―――Wang Zhihuan's "Climbing the Stork Tower" Far above the Yellow River, among the white clouds, there is an isolated city called Wanren Mountain.
――――Wang Zhihuan's "Liangzhou Ci" The mountains and rivers are full of doubts and there is no way out, but the willows are dark and the flowers are bright.
3. Poems describing the desolation of autumn
Han Dynasty Liu Che's "Autumn Wind Ci" The autumn wind blows and white clouds fly, and the grass and trees turn yellow and the wild geese return south.
"Yan Ge Xing" by Cao Pi of Wei Dynasty in the Three Kingdoms The autumn wind is bleak and the weather is cool, and the grass and trees are shaking and turning to frost. Wang Bo of Tang Dynasty, "Farewell Preface to the King's Pavilion at the Knees of Hongfu in Autumn" The setting clouds and lonely birds fly together, the autumn water and the long sky are the same color.
"Ambition" by Wang Ji of the Tang Dynasty The trees are all in autumn colors, and the mountains are only covered with sunset. Tang Dynasty Li Bai's "Farewell to Secretary Shu Yun at Xietiao Tower in Xuanzhou" The long wind sends autumn geese thousands of miles away, and you can enjoy this high building.
"Song of Thatched House Broken by the Autumn Wind" by Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty. The high autumn wind howled in August and rolled up the three layers of thatch on my house. "Two Autumn Poems" by Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty. The mountains are bright and the water is clear. Frost comes at night, and several trees turn deep red and turn into light yellow.
"Autumn Eve" by Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty, the cold autumn light of red candles paints the screen, and the light fan flutters at the flowing fireflies. Poems describing autumn: The autumn wind is blowing, and the waves in the Dongting are under the leaves. Niao: describes the breeze blowing.
Dongting: Dongting Lake, in the northern part of today's Hunan Province. Wave: Microwave oscillation.
Konoha: withered yellow leaves. Qu Yuan's "Nine Songs·Mrs. Xiang" of the Chu Dynasty during the Warring States Period. How sad that autumn is full of energy! Desolate. The vegetation is falling and decaying. It is as if you are traveling far away. When you are climbing a mountain and near the water, you are about to see you off. Desolate: Lonely and depressed.
Liao Li: Desolate. If you are on a long journey: It is like a person on a long journey.
"Nine Debates" by Song Yu of the Warring States Period The autumn wind rises and white clouds fly, and the grass and trees fall yellow. The geese return to the south to the Han Dynasty. Liu Che's "Autumn Wind Ci" The autumn wind is bleak and the weather is cool, and the grass and trees shake and fall and the dew turns to frost. The Three Kingdoms Wei· Cao Pi's "Yan Ge Xing" There are many fallen leaves in the Palm Garden, and I am relieved to know that the Autumn Palm Garden is the Palm Lane Courtyard. Tao Yuanming of Jin Dynasty, "Repaying Liu Chaisang" Far Far Away On the new autumn evening, the moon is about to be full Far Far Away: Describes the long night.
Tingting: distant appearance. Tao Yuanming of Jin Dynasty "Encountering Fire in the Sixth Month of the Year of Wushen" The lotus dew is falling, and the willows are sparse in the moon. Lotus: lotus.
"Autumn Thoughts" by Xiao Cui of Qi Dynasty in the Southern Dynasty: Looking out at the cold city, the plain and clear sky is clear. Cold city: The cold has invaded the city gate. Look: look into the distance.
Pingchu: Pingye. Cangran: The appearance of lush vegetation.
Two sentences describe the scene of early autumn. Xie Tiao of Qi Dynasty in the Southern Dynasties "Wang Wang in Xuancheng County" Under the leaves of Tinggao trees, the autumn clouds are flying in Longshou Tinggao: flat land beside the water.
Konoha: leaves. Longshou: The name of the mountain, between today's Shaanxi and Gansu.
Liang Liu Hun's "Poetry on Clothes" of the Southern Dynasties. The grass is low, the fog in Jincheng, the wind at the Yumen under the trees. The grass is low: the grass is withered. Kinoshita: The leaves are falling.
Jincheng: The name of an ancient county, located between present-day Yuzhong, Gansu and Xining, Qinghai. Yumen: Yumen Pass, in the west of Dunhuang, Gansu Province today.
Two sentences describe the cold autumn scenery in the northwest. "Farewell Poems" by Liang Fan Yun of the Southern Dynasties Autumn sounds of trees and cold mountains Autumn sounds: The west wind blows in autumn, the grass and trees are scattered, and there are many chilling sounds.
Northern Zhou Dynasty·Yu Xin's "Epitaph of the Duke of Zhou Qiao and his wife Bu Lugu" was in the ninth month of Wei, and the preface was in the third autumn. Wei: a auxiliary word, meaningless. Order: Season.
Wang Bo of Tang Dynasty's "Farewell Preface to the Knee King's Pavilion in Hongfu in Autumn" The setting clouds and the lonely birds fly together, the autumn water lasts for a long time and the sky is the same color. Birds: name of the bird, wild duck. Flying together: The setting clouds are falling from the sky, Gu Zhuan is flying from bottom to top, flying high and low together.
One color: The autumn water is blue and reaches the sky, and the sky is blue and reflects the water, forming one color. Tang Dynasty Wang Bo's "Farewell Preface to the Knee King's Pavilion of Climbing Hongfu in Autumn" The trees are all in autumn colors, and the mountains are only sunset. Tang Dynasty Wang Ji's "Ambition" The scenery of the hanging forest is strange, autumn is like Luoyang Spring Tang Dynasty Song Zhiwen "Shi'an Autumn" "Sun" The cold mountains turn green, and the autumn water gurgls: the sound of running water.
Tang Dynasty Wang Wei's "Wangchuan Leisurely Presents Pei Xiucaidi" White rocks appear in Jingxi River, and the weather is cold and red leaves are sparse. These two sentences describe the scenery of late autumn: the stream drops, the white rocks are exposed, and the red leaves fall, leaving not many. Tang Dynasty Wang Wei's "Two Que Titles·In the Mountains" Autumn sounds in thousands of bamboo households, cold Wuling pine trees Tang Dynasty Li Qi's "Looking at Qinchuan" Jinjing sycamore leaves are yellow in autumn, and the bead curtains are not rolled up The frost comes at night·Wang Changling's "Changxin Autumn Ci" "Five Poems": "The autumn leaves of Jinjing Wutong are yellow, and the bead curtains are not curled up by the night frost.
The jade pillow in the smoked cage has no color, and I lie down and listen to the clear water of the Nangong." The white moon is reflected in the cold pool, and the moss on the autumn rain is like a Tang Dynasty. ·Liu Changqing's "Visit to Zen Master Xiu Shuangfeng Temple" The wild geese are crossing south, and the cold weather is on the Beifeng River. · Meng Haoran's "Early Cold River has a feeling of love." , The wind is strong and clear, the river is cool, Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty "Reward Pei Shiyu with a gift when he feels the rain" The long wind sends autumn geese thousands of miles away, for which you can drink as much as you want in the high building.
Tang Dynasty Li Bai's "Farewell to the Secretary Shu Yun at Xietiao Tower in Xuanzhou" The crowds are cold, the oranges and pomelo are in the autumn, the old sycamores are in the autumn. The crowds are: the smoke from other people's kitchens. Cold Tangerine: The cold smoke in autumn makes the orange sleeves feel chilly.
Two sentences describe the wisps of smoke from people’s kitchens, the oranges and pomeloes are dark green, and the sycamores are slightly yellow, presenting a late autumn scene. Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty "Ascending Xie Tiao North Tower in Xuancheng in Autumn" The tall birds are yellow and the clouds are setting, and the cicadas are green and the trees are green in the autumn. Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty "In the late autumn of Changsha Cai Wushi served as the imperial drinker to send off Yin Liu to join the army and return to Fengzhou to visit the province" The fishermen of Xinsu are still common in Qingqiu The swallow flew away and stayed at the place for two consecutive nights.
So: Still. Tang·Du Fu's "Eight Poems of Autumn Rise" The winding river head at the mouth of Zhaitang Gorge, thousands of miles of wind and smoke are connected with the plain autumn Tang·Du Fu's "Eight Poems of Autumn Rise" The autumn sand on the far bank is white, and the mountains are shining red in the evening Tang·Du Fu's "Five Poems of Autumn Wilderness" The autumn period in the sky Recently, the shadow of the moon on earth is in the Qing Dynasty·Du Fu's "Moon" The high autumn wind howls in August, rolling up the triple thatch on my house in Tang Dynasty·Du Fu's "Song of Thatched Cottage Broken by the Autumn Wind"
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4. Dry Landscape
The main feature of " Dry Landscape " is the use of simple and small amounts of elements to create a rich and multi-layered artistic conception. For example, a stone in a sand pool can be associated with "A lonely boat", "Penglai Island", "mainstay" and many other meanings.
This refined and simple style of ancient gardening is consistent with the modernist principle of "less is more", so it is very suitable for modern architecture. "Karesansui" was originally a dedicated Zen temple garden where practicing monks could understand the ideas of Zen Buddhism.
Now that it is used in hotels and office buildings, will its artistic conception deteriorate and become commercialized? To answer this question, the Zen designer quoted a Zen allusion: the same water will turn into venom when drunk by a poisonous snake; when drunk by a cow, it will turn into milk. Therefore, "Keshanshui" will not deteriorate, but the person who uses it will make it clear, and the person who uses it will become muddy.
5. Sentences about Tokyo
You, sentences about describing Tokyo, Japan, paragraph 1. The shop we stayed in is a tatami room with Japanese characteristics.
Opening the door to the room, there was a sliding door inside. I slowly opened the door and was immediately shocked, wow! Inside is the tatami palace I imagined. On the left side of the tatami are beddings, on the right side is a wardrobe and a row of small cabinets, and further inside is a square table with exquisite tea sets placed on it.
The balcony and the room also have a Japanese-style sliding door. There are tables and chairs for relaxation on the balcony, and the floor-to-ceiling windows are spacious and bright. I was so excited that I somersaulted several times on the tatami, "chirped" like a little loach and got into the bed, then got out again, jumping up and down with excitement.
In the evening, Xiaomi and I organized a celebration. We put on Japanese kimonos, sang and danced, practiced martial arts, and took crazy photos. The two of us also acted as waiters, making tea and delivering snacks to the two mothers, and served busy all night. It was so fun! Tatami is our paradise.
2. As the largest city in Asia and the second largest city in the world, Tokyo not only plays an important economic role, but also has a long history and a unique Japanese flavor. In such a prosperous, noisy and orderly city, if you only see the brilliance of neon lights and the excitement of life, it can only be said that you only understand half of the city.
Tokyo may not have the same sense of history as Kyoto, but if you want to understand this country and Japanese culture, you have to start from it. When you stroll through the streets of Ginza and Akihabara and feel the miracles that modernity and fashion have created for our lives, please don’t ignore the subtle Edo style of Asakusa and the Golden Pavilion.
3. The Pacific War that broke out in 1941 had a huge impact on Tokyo. In order to adapt to the needs of the war, the dual administrative agencies of Tokyo Prefecture and Tokyo City that originally existed in Tokyo were abolished.
In 1943, Fuwa City merged to form Tokyo. Therefore, a metropolitan administrative system was established and a chief executive was appointed.
At the end of World War II, Tokyo was bombed 102 times. The most serious air raid was on March 10, 1945. In this air raid, it caused huge losses of life and property. On August 15, 1945, Japan accepted the terms of the Potsdam Declaration and the war ended.
After the bombing, most of Tokyo was in ruins. By October 1945, the population dropped to 3.49 million, half of its 1940 level. 4. It is only over 100 kilometers from the foothills of Mount Fuji to Tokyo, and there is a highway, so it is not too far.
After seeing the city of Tokyo, we walked along the railway line through similar warehouses and industrial areas. The buildings on both sides are in disarray.
Just from the gap, you can see the pointed and tall iconic buildings of Tokyo in the distance. The bus took us to the edge of a large flat dam similar to a park square.
This dam occupies a large area, at least enough to build a small airport. A wide busway divides it into two parts.
The area where we parked is very regular but sparsely planted with pine trees, with green grass underneath. The other side is a square pattern, paved with fine gray-white stones commonly used in Japanese temples and used for making dry landscapes.
There are bridges, rivers, and mountains further away. One or two buildings can be seen in the distance, hidden among the greenery on the hillside. I think they are the temples of Sensoji Temple.
5. Today, our tour group went to climb the famous Mount Fuji. The mountain road of Mount Fuji is particularly interesting. When the car goes up and down the mountain, music will be played along the mountain road. When going up the mountain, a "welcome song" is played, and when going down the mountain, a "farewell song" is played.
The tour guide said that these two sections of mountain road have been specially treated. When the mountain road rubs against the bus, it will make music. This is really amazing! After a while, we finally reached the fifth station of Mount Fuji, which is 6,776 kilometers above sea level. The mountains are shrouded in clouds and mist, and the temperature difference between the mountains and the mountains is quite large, making it feel a bit cold.
I quickly took out my jacket from my mother’s bag and put it on. whee! Thanks to my foresight.
The clouds and mist enveloped Mount Fuji, as if it were covered with a gauze. Standing on Mount Fuji and looking around, you can have a panoramic view of the beautiful scenery.
After a while, the clouds and mist slowly covered half of Mount Fuji's face. 6. The 1950s was a period of gradual recovery for the country.
Television began broadcasting in 1953, and Japan joined the United Nations in 1956. Especially with the outbreak of the Korean War in 1950, the special needs boom enabled the economy to prosper rapidly.
This led Japan to enter a period of rapid economic growth in the 1960s. Due to technological innovation and the introduction of new industrial technologies, during this period, artificial synthetic fibers and household appliances such as televisions, refrigerators, and washing machines began to enter a period of mass production, resulting in huge changes in the daily lives of Tokyo residents.
In 1962, Tokyo's population exceeded 10 million. In 1964, the Olympic Games were held in Tokyo, the Shinkansen (high-speed train) began operating, and the Capital Expressway was opened, laying the foundation for Tokyo's prosperity today.
7. When we entered Tokyo, Japan, we were greeted by Japanese customs inspectors. Although they did not understand Mandarin very well, we could still communicate in simple English. When they saw that we were all When we were primary school students, they opened a special channel for us and went through the immigration procedures for us as quickly as possible. During the whole process, they were always very polite and polite, speaking softly, nodding and bowing to greet us. , at this moment, I was a little touched, from the moment I set foot in Japan. 8. After we arrived in Tokyo, the first attraction we visited was the 1,200-year-old Kaminarimon Kannon Temple in Asakusa, Tokyo. We experienced traditional Japanese culture. Kaminarimon is the entrance gate to Sensoji Temple. It was destroyed by fire several times and was later restored Rebuilt in 1960.
The majestic Wind God and Thunder God generals on the left and right at the main entrance of the Kaminarimon Gate guard Sensoji Temple. Kaminarimon is equivalent to the main gate of Kinryuyama Sensoji Temple. The red-painted eight-legged gate is a typical wide-sided tile roof.
It is called the Wind God and Thunder God Gate. Facing the door, the statue of the God of Wind is placed on the right and the statue of the God of Thunder is placed on the left. The most famous thing about Kaminarimon is the huge lantern hanging in front of the gate, which is 3 meters high.
3 meters and weighing 100 kilograms. The word "Thunder Gate" with white borders on the black ground can be seen from a distance, which is eye-catching and really adds a lot of style to Sensoji Temple.
As a tourist attraction to understand Japanese national culture, tourists from all over the world come in an endless stream. 9. The place names of Ginza, Shinjuku, Ikebukuro, and Shibuya, the most prosperous areas in Tokyo, have become bible-like names in the minds of fashionable young people.
There is the French Champs Elysées.
6. Poems and sentences praising flowers
The poster recommends that you read the article Hua Weimian. It seems to be a question in a high school textbook. Here are the poems about flowers and their source explanations! Spring flowers, autumn moon, azaleas, summer and winter, snow-covered chill, this is Dogen Zen Master [Dogen Zen Master: Kikigen Dogen, a Zen master in the early days of Kamakura (1192-1333), the founder of Soto Sect in Japan, who went to China to study Buddhism, and wrote the Waka collection "Umbrella Pines" "Tao Yong" and so on.
〕 (1200-1252) composed a Japanese song titled "Original Face". The winter moon is accompanied by clouds, and I feel more pity for the wind and snow soaked moon body. This is a Japanese song composed by Master Minghui (1172-1232).
When others asked for books, I recorded these two poems and gave them as gifts. Minghui also wrote a long preface in detail before this Waka, which can be said to be a story about the Waka, in order to clarify the artistic conception of the poem.
On the evening of December 12, the first year of Yuanren (1224), the sky was overcast and the moon was dark. I went to the Flower Palace to sit in meditation. At midnight, after finishing my meditation, I returned from the peak room to the lower room, and the moon passed through the cracks in the clouds. The sky was exposed, and the moonlight filled the snow. There were wolves howling in the valley, but with the moon accompanying me, I didn't feel scared at all.
I went into the lower room and came out later, and the moon hid in the clouds again. When I heard the midnight bell and climbed back to the peak room, the moon emerged from the clouds again and sent me on my way.
When I reached the top of the peak and entered the meditation hall, the moon hid in the clouds again, as if it was hiding behind the opposite mountain peak. Could it be that the moon wanted to keep me company secretly? At the end of this poem, he continued to write: When entering the meditation hall at the top of the mountain, I saw the moon slanting on the top of the mountain. When the moon fell on the mountain, I followed my wish to sleep with you the night before. It was unclear whether Minghui spent the night in the meditation hall or returned to the meditation hall before dawn, but he went on to write: Occasionally he opened his eyes after meditation and saw the waning moon. The afterglow reflected in the window.
I watched it in the dark, and my mind was clear, as if I was blending in with the moonlight. My state of mind is boundless and bright. The bright moon suspects that I am the toad light. Since some people call Xi Xing the "Sakura Poet", then naturally some people also call Ming Hui the "Moon Poet".
Ming Ming Ming Ming Ming Ming Ming Ming Ming Yue Er Ming. This "Japanese Song" composed only of exclamations, together with the three "Winter Moon" songs chanted from midnight to dawn, is characterized by: "Although "A chant is not actually a song" (Xixing's words). This poem is a thirty-one-character rhyme that frankly, innocently and faithfully expresses one's heart to the moon. It is not so much the so-called "taking the moon as a companion". He is "in love with the moon", so intimate that he turns me who is looking at the moon into the moon, and the moon that I look at becomes me, and disappears into nature, becoming one with nature. That's why Zangyue mistook the light of my "clear state of mind" when I was sitting in a dark meditation hall before dawn, thinking about meditation, for the light of the moon itself.
As mentioned in the long sequence, the Japanese song "Winter Moon Phase Accompanying" is also the song when Ming Hui enters the Zen hall on the mountain, thinking about religion and philosophy, and the moon subtly echoes and interweaves with each other. chanted together. The reason why I used it to write the inscription is indeed because I understand that this Japanese song has spiritual beauty and compassion.
The "winter moon" that flickers in the clouds, reflects my steps to and from the meditation hall, and makes me even less afraid of howling wolves. The wind blows on you, aren't you cold? The snow hits you, aren't you cold? I thought this was a warm, profound, and considerate tribute to nature and the world, and a praise to the kind and kind hearts of the Japanese, so I wrote it as a gift to people. To study Botticelli [Botticelli (1445-1510): Italian Renaissance painter.
. When you see the beauty of snow, see the beauty of the moon, that is, the beauty of the four seasons, and realize something, and when you gain happiness because of that beauty, you will eagerly miss your close friends and wish them the best. Be able to share this happiness together.
This means that the feeling of beauty strongly induces the feeling of nostalgia for people. This "friend" can also be regarded as a broad range of "people".
In addition, the words "snow, moon, and flowers" are used to express the beauty of the seasonal changes. In Japan, this includes mountains, rivers, vegetation, all things in the universe, everything in nature, and even human emotions. Beauty has its traditions.
The Japanese tea ceremony also takes "the best friends are in the snow, moon and flowers" as its basic spirit. The tea party is also a "huan party", which is a good gathering of best friends at a beautiful time.
──By the way, if people think that my novel "Thousand Cranes" is about describing the "spirit" and "formal" beauty of the Japanese tea ceremony, that would be wrong. Rather, this work It expresses suspicion and vigilance against the vulgar taste of tea ceremony in today's society, and denies it. Spring flowers, autumn moon, azaleas, summer, snowy winter and chill. This waka written by Dogen also celebrates the beauty of the four seasons.
Since ancient times, the Japanese have randomly arranged representatives of the four most beloved natural scenery together in the seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter. Perhaps there is nothing more common, more common, and more common than this. More ordinary, it can also be said that it is not a poem at all. However, I would also like to cite a desperate poem written by another ancient monk Liang Kuan, which also has a similar artistic conception: Autumn leaves, spring flowers and wild azaleas leave other things in the world. This poem is the same as Dogen's poem. It is a combination of ordinary things and ordinary language, rather than without thinking, it is better to say that it is deliberately piled together to express the essence of Japan, not to mention that this is Yoshikan's desperate poem.
What is reflected in these poems is that they live in thatched huts, wear coarse clothes, walk on field roads, play with children, and chat with farmers. Although they talk about profound religion and literature, they do not use difficult language. The kind words and deeds of "kind words", together with his poetry and calligraphy style, have got rid of the modern customs of Japan from the late Edo period, the late 18th century to the early 19th century, and reached the elegant realm of ancient times. In Japan, his calligraphy and poetry are still deeply revered. His desperate poem reflects his own mood: he has nothing to keep as a souvenir, and he doesn’t want to leave anything behind. However, nature is still beautiful after his death. Perhaps this beautiful nature will become his legacy. The only memory in this world.
This poem is not only full of Japan’s traditional spirit since ancient times, but it also seems to be.
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