How does the law stipulate that teachers invade students' privacy?

right of privacy

The right to privacy refers to a kind of personality right that the private life and private information secrets enjoyed by natural persons are protected according to law and are not illegally violated, known, collected, used and made public by others. Moreover, the right subject has the right to decide to what extent others can interfere in their private lives, whether to disclose their privacy to others, and the scope and extent of disclosure.

With the continuous progress of social civilization, people pay more and more attention to individual rights and personal dignity, and the right to privacy has become an important right for contemporary citizens to protect their own personality. With the popularization of scientific and technological means and modern media, it is not uncommon to hunt for others' privacy, satisfy curiosity or achieve commercial and political goals. Nowadays, cases involving privacy are on the rise.

What is the right to privacy?

The so-called privacy refers to things that are unwilling or inconvenient to tell people. The characteristics of the right to privacy are that the subject of the right to privacy can only be a natural person, the content of the right to privacy is authentic and secret, and the scope of protection of the right to privacy is limited by public interests.

The concepts of privacy and privacy are at least the embodiment of personal dignity. In this sense, it is necessary and important. It embodies a person, personality and personal dignity.

"Dominate or control the right to privacy"

The meaning of sharing with others can be clarified in the summary of purely personal events, which is called control or control of privacy.

What is invasion of privacy?

According to the laws of our country, the following acts are violations of privacy:

1. Make public the name, portrait, address and telephone number of citizens without their consent.

2, illegal intrusion, search other people's homes, or otherwise disrupt the peace of others.

3. Illegally stalking others, monitoring others' residences, installing eavesdropping equipment, secretly photographing others' private lives, and spying on others' indoor conditions.

4. Illegally spying on others' property status or publishing their property status without others' permission.

5. Privately open other people's letters, peek at other people's diaries, spy on other people's private documents and make them public.

6. Investigate and spy on other people's social relations to make them illegal.

7, interfere with other couples' sexual life or investigation.

8. Publicize other people's extramarital sex life to the public.

9, the disclosure of personal materials of citizens or open or expand the scope of disclosure.

10, collecting pure personal information that citizens are unwilling to disclose to the society.

Some concrete examples of privacy?

1, Professor of NPC Law School: For example, in TV stations, it can often be seen that, for example, in order to reflect that farmers' lives have become better, a farmer's brother will appear on the screen, grinning and counting money there, and then the reporter's microphone will go over and ask, "Did Grandpa harvest well this year?" "How much did he earn?" He will say, "15 thousand."

2. In America, a woman named Cynthia? 6? The experience of Armistead 3 1 year-old women is even more sympathetic. Once, Cynthia accidentally left her email address, phone number and address on the Internet, and was quickly attacked by anonymous people. The man spread many slanderous remarks about Cynthia on the Internet and sent her many obscene emails. Her email, phone number and address are all linked to pornographic websites. Cynthia moved three times in just one year to avoid the internet attack on her. Just in case, she also applied for a gun license and learned to shoot. Sadly for her, for such a serious violation of personal privacy, the law enforcement department is powerless because of the lack of corresponding professional knowledge, and there is no legal basis for conviction, so it is impossible to stop this kind of cyber crime through legal means at present.

An explanation of invasion of privacy?

According to the General Principles of the Civil Law and the judicial interpretation of the Supreme Court, there are mainly several kinds: First, stop the infringement. That is, when the perpetrator is committing an infringement, the victim can request to stop the infringement according to law. The second is to apologize. In other words, the perpetrator apologized to the victim orally or in writing and obtained an understanding. The third is to compensate for the losses. Compensation for losses here mainly refers to compensation for non-property damage, which is also commonly known as compensation for mental damage.

How to prevent privacy from being violated in life?

Here we only take network privacy protection as an example.

Before applying for e-mail, personal homepage and online shopping, websites often ask netizens to provide their personal information, such as name, gender, age, telephone number, credit card number, home address, and even personal privacy information such as finance, medical care and taxation. Because the website can set a mark called "Cookies" on the netizen's computer, it can help you remember some commonly used passwords, so you don't have to re-enter them every time. If you often shop online, it can also remember the contents of your shopping column every time.

First of all, you can consider registering a mailbox dedicated to the registration information of commercial websites to avoid the trouble of receiving advertising letters when checking letters; Secondly, don't fill in age, telephone address, etc. If you can, don't fill in the real information before determining the use; Finally, the credit card number should be told to the website after ensuring security anyway.

label

Although our country advocates the rule of law, many people still break the law at will. Perhaps the most serious is the right to privacy. Many parents tear up their children's letters privately and peek at their children's diaries, which has violated the privacy right of the Law on the Protection of Minors. They didn't realize that it was illegal. Some parents also argue irrationally: "You are my child, what law have I violated?"

This has to be said to be a kind of legal ignorance.

In fact, parents are only some privacy intruders whose behavior is not serious, and the invasion of privacy is more in society. Then we really need to take up legal weapons to protect ourselves and say "no" to invasion of privacy.