Send Pei eighteen pictures and return to Songshan Mountain in the south.

Send Pei eighteen pictures and return to Songshan Mountain in the south.

The full text of the ancient poem "Send eighteen pictures of Pei and return to South Songshan Mountain"

one

Where can I leave? Chang 'an Qingqi Gate. Hu Ji beckons the vegetarian hand, and the guest is drunk.

I'll talk to you alone when I get on the horse. The wind blows the fragrant orchid, and there is no bird song every day.

Please raise your hand and point to Hong Fei, which is a difficult topic to talk about. There is no difference between morning and evening, and there is a clear source in Shui Ying.

Secondly,

You think of water green and suddenly return to Song Cen. Don't wash your ears when you come back, wash your heart for me

Wash your heart and ears, buy a name. Xie Gong will be together eventually, and he will help the people.

Appreciation of the ancient poem "Send eighteen pictures to Pei and return to South Songshan Mountain"

In the autumn of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, Li Bai was offered as a sacrifice to Hanlin in Chang 'an, Tang Dou, but he was no longer reused by Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty and was repeatedly slandered. This painful life is mentioned in Hanlin's book "Reading, Speaking, Thinking, Being a Scholar": "The flying youth is easy to see, but the snow is difficult to adjust. This is to evacuate the crowd and publicize it repeatedly. " Under such circumstances, the poet came up with the idea of staying away from officialdom and living in seclusion in the rivers and lakes for the Ming Dynasty. At this time, his good friend Pei Tunan had just retired from Songshan, and Li Bai wrote "Send Pei Eighteen Pictures to Songshan" to express his anguish. Pei Tunan, ranked 18, whose life experience is unknown.

There are twelve sentences in the first poem, and the first six are parting. Qingqimen in the east of Chang 'an is a farewell place. On the bustling street, Hu Ji pressed the wine with a golden bottle. There are many feelings between subject and object, but there is always nothing to say. When I got on the horse, I finally pulled my friend who was about to leave aside and poured out my heart. The last six sentences of the poem inherit "I am alone with you" and express the words of parting. The wind blew and the sun disappeared. This natural scene is a symbol of the country's luck. Fang Lan died young, just like the experience of an upright man; Birds are noisy, just like the noise of adulterers and villains. It is difficult to tell the face of this dark society, and looking up at the mysterious Feirong seems to be enlightening. The source of Shui Ying is very clear, and there is no pollution. I think retiring to Songshan is just the time difference between you and me. Here, the poet expresses his dissatisfaction with reality and his ambition of seclusion in a metaphorical way. The phrase "the wind blows" is associated with the darkness of state affairs from the scene in front of us. "Raise your hand to Hong Fei" uses the story of Jin Guo as a metaphor for seclusion. "Book of Jin Guo Chuan" contains: Guo was hidden in the valley, and he advocated that Tian Xi sent an envoy to Bangladesh to prepare for the ceremony. _ He pointed to Hong Xiang and said, "This bird can be safely kept in a cage!" Then he ran away and disappeared. The sentence "Shui Ying has a clear source" refers to Pei Tunan's seclusion and coincides with the story of Xu Youdong hiding in Shui Ying, which is the second poem.

Wang Fuzhi's "Selected Poems of Tang Dynasty" commented on the poem: "Just write farewell, stand up and write flatly." This evaluation points out that this poem is caused by farewell in art, creating a complete and difficult realm with a simple and natural ordinary pen, and expressing a kind of poetry beyond farewell. This kind of poetry is: through farewell, it attacks the ignorance of dark politics, admiration for Pei 18-year-old seclusion, and his ambition to escape from life.

However, the poet's monologue with Pei in the East Gate of Chang 'an is not just a simple confession of his thought of avoiding the soil and retiring. The second poem is a further development of "Shui Ying has a clear source", and it pours out his heart to his confidant at a deeper level. In this poem, Li Bai used the allusions of two hermits to express his ambition: First, in ancient times, according to the biography of Gao Shi: "Yao was also called the governor of Kyushu, and he didn't like to hear it, so he washed his ears on the bank of Yingshui. When his friend Chao Fu took the calf to drink water, he saw it washing its ears and asked him why. He said,' Yao wants to call me the head of Kyushu. I hate his voice, so I'm all ears.' "The second is Xie An in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The Book of Jin records his early seclusion in Dongshan, Shangyu, Zhejiang Province, and he has been called many times. Later, Qin attacked Jin, and Xie An set out to conquer the viceroy, break the enemy in the water and pay tribute to Taibao.

One or two of the second * * * eight sentences should be dismissed, about Xu Pei's eighteen years of seclusion in Songshan. The word "green" in "Jun Ying Si is water green" refers to both reality and peaceful and uncontested seclusion. The word "suddenly returning to Song Cen" vividly embodies Pei's famous performance of being free and easy. The middle four sentences turn over the book of ear washing, encouraging friends not to learn to wash their ears and hide in the mountains like those who seek fame and fame in the world, but to wash away the fatigue of fame from their hearts and become real hermits. But what kind of model is a hermit who washes his heart? The last two sentences give the answer: like Xie An who lives in Dongshan, he should move from seclusion to official position and make the great cause of saving the world and defending the country. Here, the poet expresses his idea of actively using the world behind his seclusion, which is quite pertinent in the evaluation of Shen Deqian's Poems of Tang Dynasty: "Words can really wash the heart, then the source is appropriate and forgetting the world is not special." Wash your heart by washing your ears. There is no intention of deviating from Chao Fu. "This poem is characterized by artistic pleasure, and Tang and Song poems also give a clear expression:" If expressed in a quick way, it will bring surprises to the listener. "

These two poems are interrelated and complement each other. If the first poem expresses dissatisfaction with reality by taking the opportunity of Pei 18 retirement, then the second poem expresses the spirit of joining the WTO after having to retire. Dissatisfaction with reality, keeping a low profile and pursuing the bright and active use of the world constitute the spiritual basis of the poet Li Bai's romanticism. Two poems, "Seeing Pei off for Eighteen Days" and "Returning to Songshan Mountain", are the most typical and comprehensive masterpieces of his works.

Two translations of Eighteen Pictures were sent to Pei and returned to Songshan in the south.

Eight ancient modern poems sent to Pei and two Li Bai series: Li Bai sent Pei's poems and 18 ancient modern poems sent to Songshan, South China.

This poem was written in Tianbao for three years. At that time, Li Bai had been detained in Chang 'an for two years. Because of neglect of management, it was not officially appointed by the court. Therefore, there is no way to realize his ambition to make achievements. The poet didn't want to go along with the dignitaries and wanted to leave Chang 'an. Therefore, the thought of seclusion is revealed in Farewell. The language of this poem is very strong, and the rich thoughts and feelings are integrated into concrete images, which has infinite charm.

Where can the original be different? Chang 'an Qingqi Gate. Hu Ji is a vegetarian, and Ke Yan is drunk in golden urn +0. I'll talk to you alone when I get on the horse. The wind blows the vanilla, and there are no birds every day. Please raise your hand and point to Hong Fei, which is a difficult topic to talk about. There is no morning or evening, there is clear water.

Note 1 bottle: wine glass. Fang Lan: Usually metonymy is a gentleman.

Where can I send my friends away? Before Chang 'an Qingqi. Hu Ji _ of the hotel greets frequently to attract guests to enjoy drinking. When my friend was about to dismount, I said a few words of confidence to my friend. The wind blew away all the wheat straw orchids, and at dusk, the birds chirped back to their nests. She pointed her finger at the swan flying in the sky, secretly feeling that this gentleman was framed and left to other parties after all. This kind of depression is really unspeakable. Sooner or later, poets will leave Chang 'an like friends, just as Shui Ying has a clear source.

Second, the original gentleman was clear and clear, and suddenly returned to Song Cen. Don't wash your ears when you come back 1, wash your heart for me. Wash your heart and ears, buy a name. Xie Gong 2 ended together, helping the poor.

Note 1 washing ears: It is said that Yao wanted to give up the world, but he didn't accept it. Hearing this, he washed his ears. This refers to seclusion. 2 Xie Gong: Xie An.

My friend missed the green water and set off for Songshan immediately. I advise my friends not to live in seclusion when they go back, and to get rid of other thoughts in their hearts. Then return to the truth, seclusion is just a fake hermit in name only. Whether Xie An is a DPRK official or not, he is sincerely helping people all over the world. This is the real ambitious and talented person.

Send Yangshan people back to Songshan Li Bai

I have an ancient residence, Songyang Yunv Mountain. Live for a month and hang it in dongxisong. I went to Xiancao, and the cattail flowers were all purple. At the end of the year or visiting relatives, riding a white dragon. -In the Tang Dynasty, Li Bai sent Yangshan people to Songshan. I have an old house, Songyang Jade Girl Mountain.

Live for a month and hang it in dongxisong.

I went to Xiancao, and the cattail flowers were all purple.

At the end of the year or visiting relatives, riding a white dragon. Farewell, friends, feel the translation and comments.

translate

I have a fairy mansion, which is the Jade Girl Mountain in the sunshine of Songshan Mountain.

The bright moon hanging among the pine forests in Dongxi has always been in my heart.

Mr. Yang, you're going there again to pick fairy grass, eat purple flowers and keep your youthful appearance.

At the end of the year, I will visit you in the sunshine of Songshan Mountain. You may ride a white dragon to meet you in the blue sky.

Creation background This poem was written in the early years of Tianbao, when Li Bai was in Chang 'an. Yangshan people are friends made by Li Bai when he visited Songshan Mountain in his early years. In the case of Zhu Ziying's answer, only this Yangshan person agrees with his words and deeds, which shows the deep friendship between the two. Now that like-minded people are leaving, the poet's feelings have doubled because he wrote this poem as a gift. Make an appreciative comment

This is a farewell poem, but it doesn't write parting hate from beginning to end, and mainly describes natural scenery and life scenes. Write the part of Songshan scenery, quiet and lofty; Write about the life of Yangshan people after returning to the mountain, which is quiet and comfortable. The whole poem expresses the meaning and feeling of farewell through colorful pictures. To borrow the words of predecessors, it is to use landscape language instead of love language.

The whole poem is divided into three levels. The first four sentences are the first layer, describing the scenery of Songshan and expressing the poet's nostalgia for Songshan and his past life. The first couplet is about mountain peaks, and the sentence is heroic. A word "I" has the spirit of "everything is ready, only the east wind". Li Bai's visit to Songshan does not necessarily mean that he lives in Yunv Mountain. The peak name of "Jade Girl" is chosen here, which corresponds to the "Eternal House" in the previous sentence. The "house of eternal life" implies the meaning of immortal living, which makes the supernatural atmosphere stronger and more desirable. Three or four sentences show a better and more magical realm. You can't stay in the month, but "stay for a long time" to make it in the most suitable and beautiful position. The crystal moon hangs above the tall and green pine trees, and below it is a flowing stream. It not only vividly shows the beautiful scenery of Songshan Mountain, but also entrusts the noble feelings of hermits.

The fifth and sixth sentences are the second layer, which describes the activities of Yangshan people after they return to the mountain. The poet imagined that people in Yangshan would pick fairy grass when they came back, while calamus with purple flowers were scattered around Yunu Mountain in Songshan Mountain. This kind of calamus "has nine knots in one inch and lasts forever", which can satisfy his desire to seek immortality. This sentence is about people, and the next sentence is about mountains. Man is to the mountains and fish is to the water. Obviously, it means "get what you want" The word "two" echoes the word "I" in front, rendering a thick atmosphere of separation.

The last two sentences are on the third floor. The poet told his friend that he would go to the life of seeking immortals, visiting Taoism and proud mountains with him. The conclusion turns this kind of thought and emotion into a concrete image: as if in the blue sky, a white dragon is winding along and a graceful poet is riding on it. His immortal style and "blue sky" and "white dragon" formed a beautiful and harmonious artistic conception. This magical picture of riding a dragon to visit each other is bold and elegant.

The "scenery" written in this poem is not only an external scenery, but also an internal feeling, which is the unity of "feeling and scenery, thinking and environment * * *". For example, describing the beautiful scenery of Songshan expresses the poet's love for Songshan, which includes thoughts and feelings of missing Yangshan people and longing for seclusion. The three are superimposed together, and the feeling of farewell is very strong. It is very rare to say goodbye without being sentimental, infatuated with love and extraordinarily broad-minded. Its conception is novel, such as a mirror full of flowers and water, and it is also true and illusory. It is not bound by the usual concept of time and space, is not influenced by the thoughts and feelings of ordinary people, and does not follow the trend. It fell into the trap of predecessors and showed the amazing creativity of the poet.

Li Bai, the word Taibai, was a romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty, and was praised as a "poetic fairy" by later generations. Born in the western area of Broken Leaf City, the ancestral home of Ji Cheng in Longxi, he moved to Mianzhou in Jiannan with his father at the age of 4. Li Bai has more than 1000 poems, among which Li Taibai Ji has been handed down from generation to generation. He died in 762 at the age of 6 1. Its tomb is in Dangtu, Anhui, and there are memorial halls in Jiangyou, Sichuan and Anlu, Hubei.

Lipper

You have been a girl since you were a child. I heard that you can't draw now. Cut as if by the hand of the goddess, the day lily pomegranate is bright. -Song Huang Tingjian's "Thank you for the Dragon Boat Festival Gift"

Xie presented a wonderful work on the Dragon Boat Festival.

You have been a girl since you were a child. I heard that you can't draw now.

Cut as if by the hand of the goddess, the day lily pomegranate is bright. Dragon boat festival, farewell comfort, send to the spring. There is no way out in spring. Outside the swing, the grass is sky-high, who will send sand to Nanpu? Yiyi is very interested. Reminiscent of Haimen flying catkins. Crows flew over the streets and the city was in ruins. When you can't see, try the light. Spring has passed. Who suffers the most. But the Arrow Goose sank to the edge, and Liang Yan had no owner. Nagato dusk in the sound of cuckoo. Miss Yushu withered soil, tears like dew. Xianyang's seeing off passengers was repeatedly reviewed. The setting sun failed to reach its limit. Spring has passed. Will it come again? Zheng Jiang makes you hate leaving, but Yu Xin is sad. They are both going to the north. It's windy and rainy all day in Su Causeway. Sigh and drift to the old country, recalling the past. Life is wandering, Gu Ruzi, * * * night language. -Song Liu Chenweng's "Heroes Lanling Soldiers Send Spring"

Warrior Lanling soldiers send spring.

Song Dynasty: Liu Chenweng

Read the full text and send it to spring. There is no way out in spring. Outside the swing, the grass is sky-high, who will send sand to Nanpu? Yiyi is very interested. Reminiscent of Haimen flying catkins. Crows flew over the streets and the city was in ruins. When you can't see, try the light.

Spring has passed. Who suffers the most. But the Arrow Goose sank to the edge, and Liang Yan had no owner. Nagato dusk in the sound of cuckoo. Miss Yushu withered soil, tears like dew. Xianyang's seeing off passengers was repeatedly reviewed. The setting sun failed to reach its limit.

Spring has passed. Will it come again? Zheng Jiang makes you hate leaving, but Yu Xin is sad. They are both going to the north. It's windy and rainy all day in Su Causeway. Sigh and drift to the old country, recalling the past. Life is wandering, Gu Ruzi, * * * night language. ▲ Three hundred Song Ci poems, graceful and restrained, bid farewell to the west wind for several days, and played Lin Qiu jujube to urge people to go. Melons and fruits are late at night, and the river looks at the stars obliquely. In my hurry, I fell off the statue and I met them. Lingering, lingering cicada rhyme late, when the song is golden. Green water is so short. It's cold in the south wall and misty rain in the bamboo. This trip to Duqu is nearly five feet away. The ship spent the night in Wujiang River, and there were countless dresses in the water. Eyebrows. If you can't ask, you will be lovesick. -Song Wu Wenying's "Xi Qiuhua, the day before Qixi, giving people a salt official"

Xi Qiuhua was given to Yan Guan the day before Tanabata.

A few days ago, the west wind beat the Lin Qiu jujube ripe and urged people to go. Melons and fruits are late at night, and the river looks at the stars obliquely. In my hurry, I fell off the statue and I met them. Lingering, lingering cicada rhyme late, when the song is golden.

Green water is so short. It's cold in the south wall and misty rain in the bamboo. This trip to Duqu is nearly five feet away. The ship spent the night in Wujiang River, and there were countless dresses in the water. Eyebrows. If you can't ask, you will be lovesick. Farewell on Tanabata.

To Secretary Wei Zichun.

1.

1. There are infinite painters in the world. You can't draw a picture with sadness. _ _ _ _ Gao Chan's Night Scene of Jinling

2. the yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, and the broken loulan is not returned. _ _ _ _ Wang Changling military seven (4)

3. Why don't men take Wu Gou and accept fifty states in Guanshan? _ _ _ _ Li He's Thirteen Poems of the South Garden (5)

4. The wind is rustling in Shui Han, and the strong man is gone forever. _ _ _ _ Anonymous Jing Song Ke/Unique Water Song

5. Falling red is not heartless, but turning into spring mud will protect flowers. _ _ _ _ Gong Zizhen's "Ji Hai's Miscellaneous Poems No.5"

6. oh! Although the three Chu clans can destroy the Qin Dynasty, are there any China? _ _ _ _ Lu You's trip to Jin Cuodao

7. Life and death in the country is selfish, so why not every cloud has a silver lining! _ _ _ _ Lin Zexu's Going to the Garrison to Show My Home, Part II

8. Sleeping at night listening to the wind and rain, iron horse glacier dream. _ _ _ _ Lu You's November 4th storm.

9. Businessmen do not know how to hate their country, but still sing backyard flowers across the river. _ _ _ _ Du Mu's Bo Qinhuai

10. Who hasn't died since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and follow history. _ _ _ _ Wen Tianxiang's Crossing the Zero Ocean

1 1. The body is dead, the spirit is spirit, and the soul is a ghost. _ _ _ _ Qu Yuan's "National Mourning"

12. If you want to serve your country, why should you be born in Yumenguan? _ _ _ _ Dai Shulun's Two Songs on the Fortress, the second song.

13. I dare not forget my country, but I still want to close my coffin. _ _ _ _ Lu You's Book on Diseases

14. Petals fall like tears, and lonely birds sing their sadness. _ _ _ _ Du Fu's Hope for Spring

15. fame outside Wan Li, sorrow in a cup. _ _ _ _ Gao Shi's "Send to Anxi"

reference data

Ancient poetry network: gushiwen, org

2. What poems are there to comfort those who are frustrated in officialdom?

1, Bai Juyi: "We are both unhappy-at the end of the day, we met. We understand. What is the relationship between acquaintances? ."

Meaning: people who are also reduced to this world, since they meet, regardless of whether they have met before, they will be in the same boat through thick and thin, so why care about whether they have met before?

2. Fan Zhongyan: "Worry about the world first, and then enjoy the world."

Meaning: You should be sad before everyone in the world is sad, and enjoy it after everyone in the world is happy. In today's words, suffer first and then be happy.

3. Li Bai: "Since God has given talents, let them be employed! , spin one thousand silver, all come back! ."

Moral: As long as people are born, they will have a place to use. With a stroke of the pen, gold can come back.

4. Du Fu: "Poets should beware of prosperity, but the devil can trouble a wanderer."

Meaning: Too lucky people can't write good articles, and ghosts in hell like people to make mistakes. Actually, it was Du Fu's angry words at that time.

5. Qu Yuan: "The end of the heart is straight, although it is far away."

Meaning: As long as my heart is upright, it doesn't hurt to be exiled to a remote place.

3. Poems to comfort frustrated people in officialdom

1, it's hard to do this trip if you win.

"Seeing Wei Join the Army and Move to Dongyang" Tang Dynasty: Li Bai first: the tide returns to the sea, but the people flow in Wu. When you meet each other, you ask for sorrow and tears.

Second, it is said that Jinhua Ferry connects 500 beaches in the east. If we win well, this trip will be difficult.

Apes roar at a thousand streams, and the wind is cold in May. Holding hands, he rocked the boat into Xin 'an on New Year's Day.

Interpretation: First, the tide rises and falls, ending in the sea, but you are exiled to Soochow. When we meet here, we have our own joys and sorrows, and our tears are like broken beads.

Second: I heard that there are 500 beaches in the east of Jinhua Ferry. The scenery there is much better than Ruoyexi, so don't sigh that the road is difficult to walk.

Apes on both sides of the strait crow for thousands of miles, and the mountain wind is still cold in May. Next year, my brother and I will join hands to visit Xin 'anjiang.

2. On the side of the sunken ship, Qian Fan and Wan Muchun are in front of the sick tree. "Reward Lotte Yangzhou for the First Time" Tang Dynasty: Liu Yuxi abandoned his land in the desolate land of Bashan and Chushui in the twenty-third year.

People come back. Like people in Michelle, I can only play the flute, and I am disappointed. On one side of the boat, Qian Fan races; At the head of the sick tree, every year is a spring shower.

Today, listen to you sing a song, drink a glass of wine and cheer up. Interpretation: He was relegated to these desolate areas of Bashan and Chushui, and spent 23 years in poverty.

The old days of remembering old friends and reciting Xiao Fu in vain no longer exist. There are still thousands of sailboats from Qian Qian passing by the capsized ships; There are thousands of trees thriving in front of the dead trees.

After listening to the poem you recited to me today, I can cheer up with this wine for the time being. 3, the secretary is silent, nothing is Hao Ying.

And back to Bishan, Ann can love the golden finch. "Two Poems by Secretary Wei Zichun" in Tang Dynasty: Li Bai's first poem: Zheng Zizhen, Taniguchi and Plough Rock.

When a celebrity moves to the capital, everyone in the world registers. Can't afford it, the cloud is free.

Loneliness is no good without help to replace the heart. Only people who live in your house will die.

Talk about heaven and justice, talk about swords. Thank you for not living in vain, but getting up for the whole life.

The secretary's silence is nothing but a shackle. And back to Bishan, Ann can love the golden finch.

The old house firewood fishing ground, Artemisia capillaris should have disappeared. However, despite the female peak, Hu Yan sees the clouds and sees the moon.

Second: it's just dust. Officials have white beards. With Wan Li, please visit me.

It would be nice to see the sky through the clouds. Li stayed in Hou, and the source of the news was not unknown.

Finally, I will go to the five lakes safely. Interpretation: 1. Zheng Zizhen, a hermit in the Han Dynasty, lived in seclusion at Gukou and raised fish and firewood in the mountain stream.

The lofty charm is famous in Kyoto and the world. He is determined not to be an official, living in the mountains and sitting in the clouds.

What's the point of being lonely if people don't help the world like him? You are a noble family, and you lived in seclusion for a while. Now you have met the wise Lord. There are too many great events in the world to mention, and Lian Heng's hegemony is brilliant.

Xie Gong resolutely went out to save the world when the country was in danger. Eldest brother used to be imperial academy's secretary. This is a lonely position, and he is really a talent.

You have retired to your hometown, and you don't miss the bureaucratic life that wastes your life. The countryside in my hometown has been deserted and covered with weeds.

Look at the nearby female peak. She is looking at the clouds and the moon with a mocking expression. Second: laugh that you have been an official for half your life and your head is gone.

Now that we're in a storm, you're not far from Wan Li to visit me in Lushan Mountain. Covered with Lushan clouds and looking at the blue sky, we can freely talk about world events.

Liu Hou Sean and Qi Liji, who are good and good, are actually a family, regardless of you and me. We should settle down first, and then live in seclusion after success.

4. I hope you will be more relaxed and be careful not to be full of peaches and plums. If you want to be wronged and not change, then identify who is the real gentleman.

"Two Poems for Wei" Tang Dynasty: Li Bai's first poem: Tai Hua Sheng Song, graceful and snowy. A natural pine with a hundred feet long, how can a small gust of wind break? But peaches are different from plums. They show off beautiful beauty and make people who are on their way lost.

When spring is over, its leaves turn to yellow mud. I hope you want to be a pine tree, but remember not to be a peach.

If you want to be wronged and not change, then identify who is the real gentleman. Second, when you see a gentleman riding a horse, you will know the Taihang Road.

Sure enough, this place will smash cars, and the road is very dangerous. We must pay attention to safety and save our lives. I was abandoned in the grass in Akita, like jade in a good year.

You should be honest and work hard, don't always sigh. Interpretation: First, the top of Huashan is tall and graceful, and the frost and snow stand proudly.

Can a 100-foot-long natural pine tree be broken by a breeze? However, peaches and plums are different from Changsong. They show off gorgeous beauty and fascinate pedestrians. As soon as spring is over, its green leaves turn into yellow mud.

I hope you are a senior in high school, and remember not to be full of peaches and plums. You don't know who a real gentleman is until you have wronged your loyalty.

Second: I can see that you are going to Taihang Mountain Road by riding a horse. Sure enough, the road here is difficult and dangerous. It is most important to pay attention to safety and save your life.

I am like a jade in a good year, abandoned in the grass of Akita. To be an official, be honest and clean, work hard, and don't always sigh.

5. The victory or defeat of the military is unexpected, and it is a man to protect shame. "Tiaojiang Pavilion" Tang Dynasty: Du Mubing won or lost unexpectedly, and he was ashamed.

There are many talented children in Jiangdong. Whether they will make a comeback is still unknown. Interpretation: victory or defeat is a common occurrence in military strategists, and it is difficult to predict in advance.

It is a real man who can tolerate failure and humiliation. Most children in Jiangdong are talented people. If they can rally and fight back, it's hard to say who wins and who loses.

4. Poems expressing Qu Yuan's frustration in officialdom

If you have an upright heart, how can it hurt to stay away?

As long as the heart is upright, what's the harm of being exiled to a far, far place?

I can't change my mind and follow the custom, so I will end my poverty in sadness.

I can't change my ambition and obey the world. Of course, I will be unhappy for life.

I will talk about Tao Dong without worry, and I will be shocked for life.

I will stick to the right path and never waver. I would rather be in darkness all my life.

The whole world is muddy. I'm alone. Everyone is drunk. I wake up alone.

The whole world is polluted, and only I am clean; Everyone was drunk, but I was the only one awake.

For the ideal cherished in my heart, I will not regret it a thousand times.

These are all treasured in my heart, and I will never regret dying nine times.

There is a long way to go in Xiu Yuan, and I will go up and down.

"It's a long way to go, Xiu Yuan. I'll get on and off it." In other words, the road ahead is very long, and I will look for it everywhere. "Xiu Yuan" is not a word and cannot be compared. The significance of "cultivating", "cultivating" and "learning" embodies Qu Yuan's exploration spirit as a romantic poet. And "far" means that there is still a long way to go to achieve this kind of cultivation, so there is the next sentence "I search up and down"

Take a long breath to hide your tears and mourn the hardships of people's lives.

"I can't help crying and lamenting that people's lives are so troubled."

The water in the surging waves is clear, which can help me get dressed. The water in the surging waves is turbid, which can help my feet.

The clear water of surging waves can wash my clothes, and the turbid water of surging waves can wash my feet.

5. Among the nineteen ancient poems, which ones reflect the frustration of official career?

In this 19 ancient poem, there are two * * * poems reflecting the frustration of official career, namely:

1. There are tall buildings in the northwest of China.

There are tall buildings in the northwest, flush with the clouds.

Cross sparse junction window, aging third order.

There is a string song on the floor, with a sad voice!

Who can compose this song? No one is Qi Liang's wife.

Merchants in the Qing Dynasty drifted with the wind in the Middle Song Dynasty.

Sighing again and again, generosity is more than sadness.

I don't care whether the singer is bitter or not, but I hurt my bosom friend.

I would like to fly high for two swans.

2. "The moon shines in the sky"

The bright moon shines that night, promoting the singing of the East Wall.

Yuheng refers to Meng Dong, and the stars are vivid.

Thousands of years of exposure to weeds, the season suddenly changes.

In the woods of Qiu Chan, this mysterious bird died peacefully.

Yesterday, I was a friend of the same family, holding high and shaking six purlins.

If you don't want to join hands, you will abandon me like a relic.

There is a fight between the north and the south, and the morning glory does not bear the yoke.

What's the use of not having a solid name?

3. Nineteen Ancient Poems, a group of poems and five-character poems. It is a remarkable symbol of the humanization of Yuefu ancient poetry. It shows the philosophical artistic conception of Taoism and Confucianism. It is composed of 19 ancient poems selected by Xiao Tong in the Southern Dynasties from unknown names handed down from ancient times, and compiled into Selected Works of Zhaoming. Nineteen Ancient Poems profoundly reproduces the disillusionment and degradation pursued by literati and the awakening and pain of the soul during the great transformation of social thought at the end of Han Dynasty. In art, the language is simple and natural, the description is vivid and true, and it has a natural artistic style. At the same time, Nineteen Ancient Poems expresses the most basic and common feelings and thoughts in life, allowing readers to read and innovate constantly. Liu Xie's "Wen Xin Diao Long" is called "the crown of five words", while Zhong Rong's poems praise it as "thrilling and golden".

4. Nineteen Ancient Poems is customarily titled with the first sentence, followed by:

1. Line after line

2. Grass by the Green River

3. "Green Mausoleum on Cypress"

4. "Today's banquet is good."

5. There are tall buildings in the northwest of China.

6. "Pick hibiscus on the river"

7. "The moon shines in the sky"

8. Phyllostachys pubescens in Ran Ran

9. "There are strange trees in the yard"

10. All the way Altair

1 1. "Get on the bus and talk"

12. The east is tall and long.

13. Drive to the east gate

14. "Go to Japan to get rid of thin"

15. The year of birth is less than 100.

16. Lin Linnian Mu Yun

17. Cold in Meng Dong

18. Guests come from afar

19. "The moon is how bright."

20. Ideological content

Nineteen Ancient Poems mainly reflected the complexity of life, thoughts and feelings of the middle and lower classes at that time, which can be roughly divided into two categories: the pain of lovesickness and the pain of parting when writing about wandering women.

2 1. Expressing the depression and weariness of life after the official career hit a wall is the same theme of the wandering poems in Nineteen Ancient Poems. This kind of poem is generally about life, such as a traveler whose life is short and poor. Different attitudes towards life constitute the specific theme of each poem. There are no lofty ambitions in these poems, and the protagonists in the poems are all humble, keen on fame and wealth and envious of wealth. Their desire for fame and fortune was shattered, disheartened and they died. Their philosophies, laughter, groans, resentment, even decadence and debauchery are all manifestations of various morbid psychology of political disappointment and despair.

In Nineteen Ancient Poems, most of the poems describing parting lovesickness are homesick Chang Zaixin's head, but there are also wanderers. The theme of this kind of poems is the same, expressing the pain of parting with resentment, hoping for a reunion between husband and wife, and hating wasting youth. Because the author uses different materials and emphases, each poem has its own specific theme. These poems, in essence, pray for social stability, family reunion, normal life and love between husband and wife. However, due to political chaos and social unrest, such a wish is often difficult to realize, so these poems all reveal a strong sentimental sentiment and contain deep dissatisfaction with social politics at that time.

reference data

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6. Ask for an essay or a poem describing career frustration.

Knowing people and discussing the world, see preface to Wang Teng-ting.

Hehe, a scholar. Feng Tang is easy to get old, but he can't keep the carp, and his life is at stake. When you are old and strong, you are happy to do anything; The cold corner is gone!

Bob, caressing Lingyun, cherishing himself; Ruan Ji ran rampant and met Meng Shilin; Loud, sea music. Meng tastes noble! Bad luck. If you don't meet Yang Yi, you can't cry at the end of the road. Qu Jiayi lives in Changsha. No way to ask, no owner? See the gentleman play it by ear. I feel comfortable after taking advantage of greedy spring, but I don't want to rise to the top of the world. I feel dizzy in Wan Li in the morning, so I feel at ease to serve my country. He became more and more imperial, and he was happy to ask Longmen; Have a pen; The clock period is satisfied. If it is not a precious tree in Xie Jia, when it is unknown, it is better to have a white head and a short life of three feet, and you can pick it up until the final army is weak; Poverty should also be strong. Give up a hundred years of hair. Beihai credit; Today, I am holding my hat. Sang Yufei is not late. Mu Zong is a long wind. Why should I be ashamed to play running water? Li guang can't seal it