Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - greek mythology

greek mythology

greek mythology

Chaos (Khaos/Chaos,): the god of chaos.

At the beginning of the universe, there was only chaos. Who was the boundless empty space? Then came Gaia, the goddess of the earth, Taras, Erebus, Nyx and eros, the goddess of the night, and the world began.

Gaia: Goddess of the earth, daughter of chaos. The noumenon of the earth gave birth to our Oranos in the sky, Bendu in the ocean and Ourea in the mountains.

Then she and her two sons gave birth to many gods. Uranus gave birth to Titan, representing the first of all things in the world (moon, moon, sky, time, righteousness, memory and so on). ) and Puntos gave birth to five children, representing different seas. She is the mother of the gods (the ancestor of Olympus).

Tal talos Talas: God of the abyss of hell, son of Coase. One of the five creator gods, can be said to be the creator of the underworld, the ontology of the abyss.

He was born after Gaia on the earth, under Gaia, and later Tifeng the monster gave birth to Gaia's youngest son. He is an invisible abyss, at the bottom of the world. Then there is the place where monsters and some gods are held. Zeus imprisoned some Titan gods in Tartalas.

Erebus: the god of darkness, son of Keos. One of the five creation gods, Tartaras was born above Tartaras (underground/under Kaya). The incarnation and noumenon of darkness lies between the earth (Gaia) and the earth. He and her sister Nyx gave birth to three ancient gods: the god of space, the god of day, Hemera, and the god of crossing the Styx, Ka Rong.

Nyx: Goddess of the night, daughter of chaos. One of the five creatives, Ripas, was born on the earth (Caia). The incarnation and noumenon of night, she is an ancient and powerful god. She not only gave birth to three children with her brother, but also gave birth to a large number of gods alone.

Eros: Or Elos. Cupid, son of Carlos. One of the five creative gods, born after darkness and night. The embodiment of love, fertility and sexual desire. It is he who promotes the fertility and love of the gods, and he is the embodiment of all love desires (including the same surname and the opposite sex).

Uranus: the god of heaven. Gaia's eldest son and husband, the first god king. Overthrown by his son.

Bendus: Poseidon, son and lover of Gaia, the earliest Poseidon.

Ourea (Ourea): Mountain God, philosopher of Gaia.

Cronus: The youngest of the twelve Titan children of Gaia and Uranus. The God of heaven and earth overthrew the Father God and became the second God King. .

Rhea: One of the twelve temples, the goddess of time. Cronus's wife is the second queen of God.

Oceanus: One of the 12 Titan gods, the god of the sea and rivers. It has bred all the rivers on the earth and 3000 Poseidon.

Tethys: One of the twelve Titan gods, the goddess of the sea; Oceanus's wife.

Hyperion: One of the twelve Titan gods, the god of the bright sun. Father of the sun, moon and dawn.

Thea: One of the twelve Titan gods, the goddess in charge of wealth, light and vision; Engaged to Leon's wife.

Mnemosyne: One of the twelve Titan gods, one of the muses of poetry, the god of memory and the mother of Zeus' fifth wife The Nine Muses.

Partos: One of the Twelve Giants. The father of themis, Prometheus, Epimetheus and Menotius.

Chris: One of the twelve titans, the god of growth.

Simis: One of the twelve Titan gods, the goddess of order and justice. The second wife of Zeus and the mother of three goddesses.

Phoebe: Also known as Fu Bo or Fu Bi, one of the twelve titans, the mother of the moon goddess Leto and Astria.

Coase: One of the twelve Titan gods, the god of darkness and wisdom. Phoebe's husband.

Mehlert: One of the Titan gods, one of the Titan's twelve sisters, one of the goddess of poetry, and the goddess of deep thought.

Ode: One of the Titan gods, one of the Titan's twelve sisters, one of the goddess of poetry, and the goddess of singing.

Eitner: One of the Titan gods, the twelve sisters of Titan, the Sicilian volcano goddess.

Dione: the goddess of the ice sea [another common saying is that she is the daughter of Oke Anoos and Tessie].

Adanos: One of the Titan gods, one of the twelve Titan gods, and the god of judgment.

OsTassos: One of the Titan gods, the Twelve Titan gods, the substitute god.

Andes: One of the 12 Titan gods, the God of the Andes.

Olympus: One of the twelve titans, the God of the Holy Mountain (the incarnation of the Holy Mountain of Olympus).

Atlas: Prometheus' brother. One of the highest and strongest gods. He was punished for failing to resist Zeus.

Prometheus: The son of Partos. One of the most wise gods is called a prophet. Creator and protector of mankind. Because Zeus was kept in the Caucasus Mountains, vultures pecked at his liver every day, and later he grew well again and again. After being rescued by Heracles.

Epimetheus: The brother of Prometheus. One of the stupidest gods is called "the last to know". As a result of accepting the gift of Zeus-Pandora as his wife, diseases, evils and other disasters flew out of Pandora's Box.

Menotius: The brother of Prometheus, the god of violence and anger, was struck by Zeus with lightning.

Metis: goddess of wisdom, daughter of Anoos, first wife of Zeus and mother of Athena.

Eurynome: goddess of the sea, daughter of Anoos, third wife of Zeus and mother of three goddesses.

Leto: Goddess of the night, daughter of Zeus and Phoebe, sixth wife of Zeus and mother of Apollo and themis.

The following are the main gods in Greek mythology:

The Lord God of Olympus:

(1) Zeus:

★ Zeus is the son of Cronus, the king of gods in charge of the sky. The supreme god in Greek mythology, who mastered thunder and lightning, was also called Thor. With the support of his mother Rhea, he killed his father Cronus and became the third generation God King. He is extremely lewd, often cheating on his wife Hera with other goddesses and mortals, and there are countless illegitimate children.

★ The symbol of Zeus is eagle, oak tree and mountain peak; His favorite sacrifices are a female goat and a white cow with Jinjiao.

★ Development history

When Zeus was born, his father Cronus was in power, and his mother Rhea was afraid that Zeus would be swallowed up by his father. Note: For some reason, Cronus couldn't keep his child alive, so he hid him in Crete and was raised by three female fairies-on the island, a goat provided him with holy milk and an eagle brought him fairy wine; Whenever he cried, Rhea's servants went to the cradle to dance for Zeus and beat the bronze shield with daggers to cover up his crying, so Cronus never discovered the secret.

Zeus thrived on the island day by day. One day, while playing with a female goat, he accidentally pushed her down and broke a beautiful horn. Fairy Amar Teia soon healed her wound. Zeus picked up the horn, endowed it with magical power and dedicated it to the kind fairy. The horn of this ram has been called "the horn of abundance" since then, because it can produce all kinds of delicious food.

When Zeus came of age, he cheated out five brothers and sisters, all of whom were swallowed up by his father. Together, they overthrew Cronus and finally ascended the throne.

(2) Hera:

★ Hera is the daughter of Cronus, the sister and wife of Zeus; She is in charge of marriage and childbirth and is the patron saint of women; Hera is elegant in temperament, beautiful in appearance and faithful to her partner. She is a well-deserved diva, but her jealousy is also world-famous. Therefore, Hera and Zeus often have fierce quarrels, but usually Zeus's sweet words can always make them reconciled.

★ The symbol of Hera is peacock, because this bird with bright feathers and stars symbolizes the beautiful and spectacular night sky, and the sky is Hera's radiant face.

③ Poseidon:

★ The king of the sea, the second brother of Zeus, holds a huge trident and commands all living things in the sea. Described as half man and half fish, it can call the shots. Violent and cruel.

Horses and cows are sacred to him.

(4) hades (hades):

★ Zeus, Poseidon, Demeter's brother, was in charge of the underworld. He is strong, but he is peaceful. Except for stealing Persephone, the daughter of Demeter, the goddess of harvest, as his wife, he did all kinds of evil.

★ Favorite black, favorite sacrifice is black ewe or black bull wrapped in black veil. Poplar is his sacred tree.

★ Introduction to Hades

After people died, Hermes, the guiding god, brought their souls from darkness (euripides) to the underworld. Here, a big black river, Akron River, is surging. The river blocked the way forward, and only the bearded boatman Caron could ferry the dead to the other side. However, the undead must pay a certain fee to get on the boat, otherwise they will wander on the painful river and find no home.

After crossing the river is a vast gray plain, known as the pastoral of truth. There are two roads connected here, one leads to Elysee, a paradise of happiness, and the other to hell of pain. The undead were tried by Minos, Radaman Das and Arcos, three judges of the underworld, on the judgment platform in front of the Garden of Truth. Guilty people will be punished in hell according to their crimes, while innocent people will be able to live a happy life in the beautiful and peaceful Elysee paradise.

Between heaven and hell in the Elysee Palace, there is a magnificent palace, which is the residence of Hades and Persephone in the afterlife.

(5) Hestia:

★ The Goddess of Kitchen Stove and Flame, the elder sister of Zeus and the oldest child of kronos Uriah, is in charge of everyone's family affairs. One of the three virgins. In Greek mythology, there is no detailed record. She is a chaste virgin goddess.

(6) Demeter:

★ The goddess of high yield and agriculture and forestry is the daughter of kronos and Rhea, the second sister and the fourth wife of Zeus. She is the goddess in charge of agriculture and high yield, giving life to the earth and teaching human farming. She and Zeus gave birth to Persephone.

(7) Ares:

The God of War is a ferocious, cunning and irrational god who fights for war. I once had an affair with Aphrodite, the wife of the craftsman god of love and beauty, and was caught in a special net made by the craftsman god.

Vultures are his god birds, and pets are dogs.

(8) Athens:

★ Wisdom and Sivir are the daughters of Zeus and Mites. She is brave, strong, kind and kind, but sometimes she is a little narrow-minded and doesn't want others to be better than her. When she was born, Zeus had a severe head pain. After splitting it with a big axe, Athena jumped out with a pike in her hand and wearing armor. She changed her name to Pallas Athena for accidentally killing her friend pallas. (Pallas Athena)

★ Owls with bright eyes at night, as well as cocks and poisonous snakes, are symbols of Athena, the goddess with bright eyes.

(9) Hermes:

★ Angel, daughter of Zeus and Atlas, son of Maya. Winged feet fly quickly, becoming messengers of the gods in the sky, then protectors of travelers, businessmen and thieves, and often protectors of mortals. It is the cleverest and most cunning god.

He is agile and elegant, wearing winged sandals, wearing a low-crowned hat with wings, and holding a magic battle coiled by two snakes.

Hephaestus:

Son of Zeus and Hera. Being ugly and lame is a great failure of the beautiful gods! Although she is ugly, she is gentle and loves peace, and is very popular with people in heaven.

(1 1) Apollo:

★ Archery and god of light, son of Zeus and Leto, twin brother of luna and hunting goddess themis, one of the twelve Greek gods, also known as Phobos. In charge of lighting, medicine, literature, poetry and music.

The laurel is his sacred tree, and his favorite pets are dolphins and crows.

(12) Aphrodite:

★ God of love and beauty, Uranus' penis was thrown into the sea of love and was born from the waves. Her sweet words can fool all gods and people. She loves to laugh and has infinite charm, and smart people will lose their sense of proportion.

Myrtle is her sacred tree, and pigeons are her favorite birds. Swan and sparrow are also very popular.

(13) Artemis:

Themis, the goddess of hunting, midwifery and the moon, is the twin sister of Apollo and one of the three virgins. So it is also called the patron saint of virgins. She is the owner of wild animals, the main hunter in heaven, and the third moon god in Greek mythology.

Cypress is her sacred tree, and deer is her favorite pet.

Dionysus:

★ Dionysus and the god of carnival, the son of Zeus and a mortal woman Semele, the only official god with mortal blood; Invented wine and popularized the cultivation of grapes. His dual personality can bring joy and intoxication, but at the same time it is cruel and irritable-just like wine.

* * * * * People and ghosts in Greek mythology * * * * * * *

Ether: God of space, son of euripides and Knicks.

Hemera: Sun God, daughter of euripides and Knicks.

Ka Rong: God of Styx, son of euripides and Knicks.

Thanatos: Death; Son of the night goddess Knicks.

Hypnus: sleeping god; Son of the night goddess Knicks.

Eris: the goddess of discord; Daughter of the night goddess Knicks; I like to sow discord most, and my most famous achievement is to provoke the Trojan War.

Murray: Three Fates; Daughter of the night goddess Knicks.

Clouseau's thread of textile life,

The genus Megalobrama determines the length of the thread of life,

Atropos cut off the thread of life.

Maurus: the God of Doomsday; Knicks' son.

Ceres: ghosts and gods; Knicks' daughters.

Momus: mocking God; Son of the Knicks

Karl (Kerr): the god of destruction; Son of the Knicks

Oizys: Worried about God; Son of the Knicks

Nemesis: the goddess of indignation; Knicks' daughter

Pat: Deceiving God; Knicks' daughter

Philotes: the god of eroticism (the god of sexual promiscuity); Knicks' daughter

Geras: the God of Age; Knicks' daughter

Kakia: the goddess of evil; Knicks' daughter

Eurynomus: the god of corruption; Son of the Knicks

Oneiros: God of dreams; Knicks and Hypnos, 3,000 people, are the embodiment of all dreams.

Asteria: The starry night goddess, the sister of Leto, the night goddess. Among the three goddess of the night, the Knicks are the embodiment of the night itself, while Leto and the sisters Astoria are two different faces of the night: Leto symbolizes the night without stars and the moon, and Asteria corresponds to the starry night.

Hecate: Goddess of the underworld and magic. The dark side of the world symbolizes her. Maid in the afterlife. The only daughter of Asteria, the goddess of starry night, and Poerxiusi, the god of destruction.

Nemesis: Nemesis; Specially punish offenders.

Helius: The sun god, the engaged son of Leo and Tia, and the brother of the moon goddess Selene and Leona of eos.

Selene Selene): The goddess of the moon, the betrothed daughter of Leo and Tia, and the sister of Helius, the sun god, and eos, the god of Leona.

Eos (EOS): The goddess of dawn, the daughter of Leo and Tia after their engagement, and the sister of Helius, the sun god, and Selene, the moon goddess.

Persephone: the goddess of spring, the daughter of Demeter; Hadders's wife.

Eros: Son of little love god, Avelot Dieter and Hermes or Ares. His "weapon" is a magical javelin or bow and arrow. People who are shot will have irresistible love for the first opposite sex they meet.

Herb: the daughter of Zeus and Hera; The goddess of youth is the cupbearer of Olympus. After marrying Heracles.

Pan: God of agriculture and animal husbandry, son of Hermes; With a pair of horns and hooves. He is an excellent composer and flute player. Happy, naughty and lustful gods often dance with fairies in the mountains. However, because of his ugly appearance, he will never find a wife.

Grace: the daughter of Zeus and Onom; Dancers of the gods bring beauty to the world; respectively are

Agraia (goddess of light),

Euphrosyne (goddess of happiness),

Talia, goddess of inspiration.

Muse: Nine daughters of Zeus and Mene Mene; Also known as the god of Muse or Pierre, because they were born in Pierre. they are

Calliope (eloquence and narrative poetry),

Clio (history),

Urania (astronomy),

Melpomene (tragedy),

Talia (comedy),

Terpsichore (Dance),

Erato (Love Poems),

Many hymns (carols),

Euterpe (Lyrics).

Nemesis: Nemesis, also known as Eumenides. Take merciless revenge on the criminal until his death. Especially severe for those who commit the great crime of killing their mother. * * * There are three people, Tisifen, Mojila and Alecto. They were born from the blood of Uranus. It is said that the Xie Jing of Uranus splashed on the colored teeth, which was caused by pressure.

Ades: Al themis's seven daughters are as beautiful as flowers and pure as jade. They are Ileka, Maia, tigert, Yuni, Merop, Sierra Leone and Strope. Maya is Hermes' mother.

Horae: the daughter of Zeus and themis,

Goddess of order

Dyke, the goddess of justice.

Irina, the goddess of peace.

Season Goddess (Seasonal) (Horae), Full Moon Goddess Selene, daughters, they are:

Goddess of spring (bud)

Auxo (AUXO) Goddess of Summer (Growth)

Carpo is the goddess of autumn.

The daughters of Horae, the goddess of seasons, and Helius, the sun god, are:

Auggie, the goddess of the morning.

Anatoly, the goddess of sunrise

Miaosika is the goddess of learning.

Goddess of gymnastics

Fairy bathing goddess

Mei Sen Berea, the goddess of noon.

Bond, the goddess of worship.

Goddess of prayer

Ackert catering goddess

The goddess of dusk, Hesperis.

Daisy, the goddess of sunset.

Alker, the goddess of sunset glow.

Tarrasa: the goddess of the sea, the daughter of Etla and Hemera, and the wife of Puntos.

Nereus: The eldest son of Puntos and Kaya, nicknamed "Old Man in the Sea". He is a knowledgeable, sincere and kind old fairy.

Doris: Daughter of Okay Arnold, one of the three thousand sea goddesses. Nereus's wife.

Somas: The miraculous Poseidon, the child of Puntos and Kaya.

Fossey: The God of Destruction, the child of Puntos and Kaya.

Ceto (CETO): The dangerous children of Poseidon, Puntos and Kaya.

Eurybia: Poseidon, the god of power, the children of Puntos and Kaya.

Thetis: nereus's smartest daughter.

Queen of the sea, daughter of nereus and wife of Poseidon.

Nerys: Fifty lovely daughters of Neros and Doris. They are 1 and Plotho2.Eucrant3 3.Sao) 4. Sea queen star; 5. odola; 6. Sitis; 7.Galene8. Blue-green; 9.Cymothoe 10, Speo 1 1, Thoe 12, Harry; 13, Pasiteia; 14, erato; 15, eunice; 16, Park Jung Su, USA; 17, Olymene; 18, Agaue 19, Doto20.proto2 1, pherusa 22. dynamene 23. nisaea24. actaea 25. proto Medea; 26. Doris; 27.Panopea28. Galatia; 29.Hipothoe30. hiponoi; 3 1, Cymodoce32. cymo; 33. Ione 34. Arimid; 35. Blue economics; 36. Punjab Topolya; Ligor; 38.Euagore39. Old Medea; 40.Lunoe4 1, autonoe42. lysianassa43. euarne44. psamate 45. Menip; 46.Neso47, Ou Bo Moppe; 48. Themisto; 49. Prono; 50. nemeth.

Poseidon: son of Poseidon and Neptune; Holding a big conch, half man and half fish.

Minos: King of Crete; Known for its strict rule of law, he became one of the judges of hades after his death; Son of Zeus and Europa.

Rhadamanthus: Minos' brother and one of the judges of hades.

Calypso mythology myth: the goddess of the sea, the daughter of Artemis; Fell in love with Odysseus, a mortal hero, but failed to marry him because of Zeus' obstruction.

Achelous: The river god, the eldest son of Oxius and Tessie. Sai Ren, the father of Sai Ren.

Alcyoneus: The son of heaven and earth, the most powerful giant, will not be killed when he is on the ground.

Amalthea: The fairy in the sea has a horn that can get food. After Achelous's horn was broken by Heracles, she gave one of them to Achelous.

Iris: the messenger of Zeus; Rainbow goddess; Head bird Harper's sister.

Arce: Titan; Neon goddess; Head bird Harper's sister.

Theia: the goddess of the sea; After Poseidon damaged Odysseus' boat, she saved Odysseus.

Perseus: The daughter of Oedipus and Tessie and the wife of Helius.

Clymene: Daughter of Oxius and Tessie. It seems that he had a close relationship with Prometheus, Apollo and other gods and gave birth to many children.

Circe: The daughter of Helius and Pearl Earplugs, she is a witch who can turn people into livestock.

Proteus: Old people in the sea change endlessly.

Scarmand: The name of the river is also the name of the river god; Also known as sansos

Hesperides: the daughter of the Knicks; Guarding the golden apple tree that Gaia gave to Hera as a wedding gift.

Mountain Goddess: Purchased by Pan, turned into a reed.

Pallas: daughter of Poseidon; Athena accidentally killed her. In memory of her, she should be named pallas, calling herself pallas? Athena.