Thank you Song Huaxuan, head of your Huizhang Bo 102 Division 16 Regiment, for your relevant information and materials.

Song Huaxuan (? -1950), born in Nanshui, Xinglong Field, Nanxiang Township, Zunyi County, Guizhou Province (now xinglong village, Longping Town, Bozhou District, Zunyi City). Originally from Weiyuan County, Sichuan Province, his father's name was Derong, and he moved to Zunyi in the early years of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty. Song Huaxuan grew up in Nanshui with five brothers, ranking first in the season. He is a proud and loyal man. He joined the army after he entered the green forest. During the period of the Republic of China, Brigadier General Li Shen, commander of the 4th Brigade, 2nd Division of the 43rd Army, Brigadier General Wang Jialie, commander of the 3rd Brigade of the 25th Army, and a general with an unknown title. "Put it neatly, whoever leads the troops will have a good reputation." (In Song Derong Cemetery Records).

After the Revolution of 1911 (19 1 1), Guizhou entered the era of military war. 1922, Yuan Zuming, a general of Xingyi Department, incorporated Luo Chengsan, a famous green forest in northern Guizhou, into the 9th Regiment of Guizhou Army, with Luo Chengsan as the head. Stationed in Tongzi Songkan, guarding the tunnel, gained the benefits of bank salt tax, and its power grew rapidly. Song Huaxuan served as the company commander in Yang Qichang Camp of the 9th regiment.

1April, 923, in Zunyi, he merged with Luo Cheng, and Luo died. At that time, Yang Qichang was guarding Songkan and Song Huaxuan was guarding Jiupan (now Qijiang). Song Huaxuan, Cao Tianquan and Wang Jialie were defeated in the nine-set war. They followed Yang Qichang into Sichuan and voted for Yuan Zuming. It was reorganized into the 4th column by the 7th Brigade of Guizhou Army (brigade commander He Houguang), with Song Huaxuan as the column leader and under the command of Zhang Tingguang. Shuicheng 1924. 1April, 925, Liu Shuhuai, the ninth brigade of the 17 regiment, settled in Pingba, and soon transferred to Maha (now Majiang County). 1926 joined Zhang tingguang (commander of Hunan-Guizhou border region) in Hunan.

1927 65438+1On October 30th, Yuan Zuming, the leader of the Northern Expedition of a Thousand Troops, was killed by Tang Shengzhi in Changde, and the Northern Expedition troops stationed in Hunan were leaderless, each seeking a way out. Song Huaxuan went with Zhang Tingguang to the 43rd Army (Xiaoyan) stationed in western Hubei, served as the head of the 6th Regiment of the 2nd Division of the 43rd Army (Teacher Zhang Tingguang), and later became the brigade commander of the 4th Brigade.

1928, Li Xiaoyan led the 43rd Army back to Guizhou to compete with the 25th Army of Zhou Xicheng for Guizhou Province, and took an oath to crusade against Zhou Xicheng in Laifeng, Hubei Province on September 10. On June+10/October, 5438, Li Xiaoyan assembled the main force 1 Division and Division 2, and occupied Songtao through Xiushan, Sichuan. On June 65438+1October 65438+September 65438, Tongren, which was guarded by Wang Jialie, was besieged for more than ten days and could not be captured for a long time. When Zhou Jun's reinforcements arrived, Li Xiaoyan was forced to leave Tongren. On February 2, 65438, Li Xiaoyan led the 6th Regiment of Song Huaxuan and 5th Regiment of Xiong Zhanyuan, the main force of 2nd Division, to retreat from Laibin Village. On the same day, Zhou Jun captured Zhai Ying. On the 3rd, Li Xiaoyan ordered Song Huaxuan and Xiong Zhanyuan to lead an army to counterattack Zhai Ying, hit Zhou Jun hard and reoccupy Zhai Ying. On the 4th, the Ministry was defeated by Zhou and lost. From 6th to 8th, Song Huaxuan led the 6th Regiment and the 4th Regiment and Division Independent Battalion led by Zhang Qi, the deputy division commander, to besiege Tongren again, and once broke into the city, but eventually failed. 1 1 Day and night, Zhang Tingguang commanded Song Huaxuan and others to attack the camp in East Sichuan, Zhou Xicheng, and was repelled by Zhou Jun. After a series of battles in East Guizhou, Li Xiaoyan retreated to Gongtan and Youyang, Sichuan, and Zhou Xicheng triumphed in Guiyang. 1929 65438+ 10, personally led Zhang Tingguang, Song Huaxuan, Xiang and other officials with 3,000 chosen men, and took a shortcut to Guiyang, where they were stopped by Zhou Jun's Liao Huaizhong department. Li Xiaoyan was injured and defeated in the bidding, and entered Yunnan via southwest Guizhou to take care of the Yunnan army in Long Yun. In March, Li Xiaoyan and Long Yun joined hands to take Guizhou. In May, Zhou Xicheng died in Zhenning, and Li Xiaoyan became the chairman of Guiyang. At this time, there was civil strife in Yunnan Province, and Long Yun led the troops back to Yunnan. Li Xiaoyan was immediately defeated by Mao Guangxiang, Wang Jialie and Judas. From time to time, there is a folk song: "In the eighteenth year of the Republic of China, there were eighteen laps of the Han board and eighteen sons of the chairman, and they only sat for eighteen days."

After this campaign (the exact time is unknown), Song Huaxuan joined Wang Jialie as the brigade commander of the independent 3 brigades of the 25th Army.

1932, Gwan Chin conflict, Wang Jialie and Jiang Zaizhen fought. In March, Wang Jialie appointed Liao Huaizhong as commander-in-chief of the former enemy, led the 25th Army Guard Brigade and Song Huaxuan's independent third brigade, marched northward and occupied Zunyi. On April 30, Jiang Zaizhen was supported by Liu Xiang of Sichuan Army and recaptured Zunyi. At the beginning of May, Wang Jun attacked Zunyi again, Liao Huaizhong attacked Zunyi, and Song Huaxuan led an independent third brigade to capture Meitan. On May 12, more than 2,000 people from Jiang Yangjiafeng's 4th Brigade and Huang Shouying's two battalions counterattacked Meitan. After three days of fierce fighting, Song Huaxuan was defeated and retreated to the mountains of Mao Ping. The infighting finally ended because the factions of the Guizhou army were repaired.

1934, Song Hua was proclaimed as the brigade commander of the independent third brigade of the 25th Army and the head of the 18 regiment, and was stationed in Luohu (now Luodian County). In February, Sun, the magistrate of Changzhai County (now Changshun County is formed by the merger of Changzhai County and County), colluded with bandits and officials, endangering the local area. Song Huaxuan sent Liu Bokun, the company commander, to arrest him and shoot him. The place was peaceful. In March, Song Huaxuan was transferred to Yinjiang County, and the imperial soldiers of Dejiang besieged Yinjiang, and Song Huaxuan was defeated.

In May of the same year, the 3rd Army of He Longhong entered Guizhou, and the various departments of the Guizhou Army fought against the Red Army in counties in eastern Guizhou. On September 28th, five regiments from Gwan Chin (including Song Huaxuan) occupied Laozhai and Yankouping highlands from their nests and Yinjiang, and stormed the Red Army. The Red 7 Division crossed the Yellow River to occupy General Mountain, and the Red 9 Division circuitously occupied Guanyin Mountain, and the Sunset Field counterattacked the Guizhou Army. More than 400 people were killed and forced to move. 654381October 8, the Red Army attacked Yanhe County from Xiaojing and Shuitianba. On the same day, Song Huaxuan led the Independent Third Brigade 16 Regiment (headed by Cao Yongxing) and 17 Regiment (headed by Huang) to Yinjiang. Li Chengzhang commanded 16 regiment to attack the Red Army, and Song Huaxuan commanded 17 regiment to join forces with Dejiang. 128/0, 10, led Song Huaxuan and other departments, and fought fiercely with the small 6th Army in Dahe area of Liang Shi. The Red Second and Sixth Army Corps moved to eastern Guizhou, unable to gain a foothold and moved elsewhere.

In February 65438+, Song Huaxuan moved to Taigong (now Taijiang County), and the Central Red Army entered Guizhou in June. On the 20th, Taigong County was captured by the Red Army, and Song Huaxuan turned to stone soldiers. On the 25th, the Red Army attacked the stone soldiers and was repelled by Song Huaxuan. On 26th, the Red Army sent more troops, and Ji Hong 2nd Division and Hong Jun 15 Division besieged Shi Bing again. Song Hua declared defeat, Shi Bing fell, and retreated to Qing Yu. On the 29th, Yang Dezhi led a red 1 regiment to attack Qing Yu, the city was broken, and Song Huaxuan failed.

1935 65438+ In October, the Central Red Army occupied Zunyi and soon turned to Chishui. In February, he turned back from Chishui and attacked Zunyi through Tongzi. The Sixth Liu Regiment of Guizhou Military Department is guarding Loushanguan, and the situation is critical. Song Hua led a 10 regiment out of Banqiao to reinforce Liu Tuan's right-wing Niuwangtun and Xiaoqing. Fighting with the Red Army Deng Guoqing Hong 1 1 regiment in Heimiao, Xiaoqing and Guanyin Pavilion. On the 26th, Song Huaxuan was on the right wing of Loushanguan and was in a hurry. Be stormed by the Red 13 regiment and lose. Subsequently, two companies, Liu Tuan and Hu Ji Wenying, reinforced, and Song Huaxuan organized the supervision of the army, forcing the soldiers to fight back violently three times, all of which were repelled by the Red 12 regiment. Song Tuan was killed by two battalion commanders and many officers and men below. Then the Red 3 Corps stormed the Song and Liu regiments guarding Xiaoqing and Guankou. Song Hua Xuantuan was defeated first, and Loushanguan was lost. Song Huaxuan led the beaten army to retreat eastward. Subsequently, Zunyi City was also captured by the Red Army. The ministries of Guizhou Army retreated in the direction of Xinguchang (now Jinsha County). On March 14, Guizhou Army organized Song Huaxuan and Zhou Xiangkui to counterattack the Red Army from Panshui, and Song Huaxuan led his team to block the road behind the Red Army. On the 5th day, 65438+ was defeated by Red 13 and Red 10. Song Huaxuan was wounded in this battle.

In April, after the Red Army left Guizhou, Wang Jialie reorganized the Guizhou Army in Qianxi, and Huizhang Bo was still the commander of the 2nd Division (note: the 2nd Division was reorganized by Chiang Kai-shek into the National Revolutionary Army 102 Division). Song Huaxuan's 10 regiment was cancelled because of too few soldiers, and the remaining soldiers were added to the 2 nd Division. Song Hua Xuan left the army because of injury and returned to live in Zunyi.

Soon after living in Zunyi, Song Huaxuan was elected by Paoge as the largest number of' Ziyi' grandpa Tang Zong, and Zhang Zhiqing (former chief of staff of the 34th Brigade and Wuchuan county magistrate) was his deputy. Uncle Zhang Zhaokui, Uncle Conanting, Uncle Auditorium and Uncle Zhang Shaoan of Tang Zhi, etc. He also has close contacts with local celebrity Yu (Zi Shengqu, president of Zunyi Chamber of Commerce). Taking advantage of Yizitang's brothers and businessmen, they colluded with the Salt Bureau to monopolize the salt market in northern Guizhou and make huge profits.

1945 65438+ February. In the election of Zunyi county senator, Song Hua Xuan attended the preparatory meeting of county senator as a local gentleman, and was elected as the county senator. 1946165438+10. In October, due to factional struggles, the newly elected president and deputy speaker of the Moulin faction could not work normally and were forced to resign to participate in the parliamentary re-election. Song Huaxuan used his influence in the four townships, and Zhang Zhaokui used his influence in the urban area to help Pai Liu and Hu Zichun be elected as the speaker and deputy speaker.

1947, Liu Jianqun, an important member of the Kuomintang, returned to Zunyi to participate in the legislative election and made a special trip to visit Song Huaxuan. Knowing that Song Huaxuan had a high prestige in Zunyi's four townships, he was worried that Song Huaxuan would support his opponent in the same constituency (Wu was the commander of Zunshi and was in-laws with Song Huaxuan), so he called on him and asked him to help with the election. Song Huaxuan made a decision not to help each other and stayed at home behind closed doors for more than two months. Although they don't help each other, they are actually beneficial to Liu Jianqun. Liu Jianqun deeply admired Song Huaxuan's "bright attitude and simple words" and described his form: "He is strong and strong, and his speech is short and powerful." (Liu Jianqun described this matter in the article "Recalling Elections and Homesickness". )

On July, 1949, Han, the security commander of Guizhou Province, went to Zunyi to organize and implement the emergency plan against * * * *. In June+10, 5438, Zunyi County established the "Anti-* * Mobilization Committee", with the county magistrate Shen Linshu as the director, the chairman of the Senate Liu as the deputy director, and Song Huaxuan and Zhang Zhaokui as members. 1 65438+1October1,Zunyi county "urban suppression headquarters" was established, with Zhang Zhaokui as the commander, Song Huaxuan as the deputy commander, and the team members were composed of Paoge brothers. 19, Lu Jie, the pseudo Zunyi Commissioner, fled to Renhuai, while Zhang Zhaokui and Song Huaxuan were responsible for the defense of Zunyi City. Forced by the situation, Zhang Zhaokui and Song Huaxuan accepted the leadership of Zunyi Underground Party and were responsible for protecting Zunyi City from the destruction of the defeated Kuomintang army and maintaining local order.

1February, 950, Song Hua announced the heart of Chiang Kai-shek, and under the instructions of Huizhang Bo and Jiang Pixu, he set up a registration station at home according to the earlier "contingency plan" to register the members of the National Youth League of party member and Sanqing, and organized the Zunyi Branch of the China Kuomintang Anti-* * Salvation Association with Zhang Zhiqing and Yu Mingzhe. Contact the remnants of urban and rural reactionaries and carry out activities against the new regime. He was arrested on September 6th, 65438, and sentenced to death on February 5th, 65438. He was tried and executed in public, ending the life of greenwood, soldiers, state leaders and businessmen.

The data collected is limited, and mistakes and omissions are inevitable. I hope people in the industry will correct me, especially the descendants of the Song Dynasty who saw this article. Please forgive me if it is different from the facts. )

Mou Zhijun wrote in Xinglong field

April 2020