Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - Hotel fire drill plan
Hotel fire drill plan
Hotel fire drill plan (1) 1, guiding ideology:
In order to strengthen the fire control work, implement the policy of "prevention first, combining prevention with elimination", improve the fire control awareness of all employees, enhance the ability of self-prevention and self-rescue, put out the fire in time and effectively, minimize losses, protect the life and property safety of the country, hotels and passengers, and let all employees be busy and do their duties in case of fire. According to the national fire laws and regulations, combined with the actual situation of the hotel, this plan is formulated.
2. Organization:
Team leader:
Deputy team leader:
Team members:
3, fire extinguishing principle:
(1) Save people first, then put out the fire, and try to avoid casualties.
(2) First, evacuate inflammable and explosive chemicals to prevent the fire from expanding.
4. Emergency procedures for each post:
(1) Alarm and fire extinguishing by personnel at the fire site:
(1) When the first discoverer at the fire scene found fireworks, he immediately called the hotel fire control duty room (87 19) to report to the fire control personnel on duty, and explained his name, location, fire location and fire size.
② Press the nearest emergency alarm (manual alarm button or smoke exhaust valve manual button).
(3) Use the latest fire fighting equipment to stop the fire from spreading.
(2) Monitor:
(1) After receiving the alarm call, ask about the situation, make records at the same time, and inform the floor patrol team to arrive at the scene.
(2) Make a decision according to the alarm situation: determine the fire level (level 1 or level 2);
(3) After receiving the alarm signal (smoke alarm signal, manual button alarm signal), you must inform the building patrol or the team member on duty at the nearest site to arrive at the alarm site in the shortest time within 2 seconds, confirm the fire alarm and give feedback; At the same time, the fire truck is silent and records the group number and position number of the fire alarm.
(4) If the feedback is false alarm or false fire alarm, it should be reset.
⑤ If the feedback is a real fire alarm, the supervisor on duty should be informed to rush to the scene immediately by walkie-talkie or telephone within 1 second, and the intercom posts should be called twice continuously; Hall posts and access posts are also required to maintain vehicle order so that fire engines and ambulances can keep power when they arrive; The dormitory post members immediately inform all dormitory staff that they are not on duty and must arrive at the indicated place within 2 minutes. Other posts must arrive at the fire site within 1 minute.
6. Always pay attention to the fire situation, and transfer the monitoring camera to the accident area and record it:
1, the specific location of fire alarm;
2, the size and severity of the fire;
3. Types of burning substances;
4. Casualty losses;
5. Personnel are in place;
6, processing, etc. In order to report in writing afterwards.
⑦ Call the person in charge of the security department (the time, place, size and substance of the fire must be reported).
⑧ Determine the fire level according to the fire situation; If it is Grade I, call the general manager and deputy general manager of the hotel, and ask the front desk to inform the managers and supervisors of all departments to evacuate and explain the guests.
Pet-name ruby to start the fire broadcast, use clear words, repeat (ladies and gentlemen, please don't panic, the hotel is in an emergency evacuation state, please close the doors and windows, cover your nose and mouth with a gas mask or wet towel in the room, follow the safety instructions or follow the waiter to leave from the stairs in an orderly manner).
(3) floor patrol:
(1) After receiving the notice from the monitor, you must arrive at the exact fire scene within 2 minutes.
(2) Check immediately after arriving at the scene to confirm whether the fire alarm is true or not, and call the police immediately if it is a floor.
If the noise is muted and reconfirmed, it will be reset immediately and notify the monitoring center if it is found to be a false alarm or a false reward. Causes of false alarm or false alarm.
(3) If it is confirmed to be a real fire alarm, it shall immediately notify the monitoring center, and report the size of the fire, what kind of substances are burned, and whether there are any casualties.
(4) When the fire is small, the surrounding fire fighting equipment should be used to put out the fire.
⑤ When the fire is large, the surrounding articles, especially inflammable and explosive articles, should be isolated, and participate in the fire fighting work with colleagues and obey the command of the supreme commander on site.
6. After the accident, report the details to the department head in writing.
(4) Hall post:
(1) Be responsible for the parking lot and gate order, conduct vehicle evacuation command and keep the fire lane clear.
(2) irrelevant personnel are prohibited from entering the parking lot and lobby.
(3) Guide the waiting personnel in the dormitory to arrive in the direction and report the fire.
(4) After the fire truck or ambulance arrives, guide it to the scene of the fire, and briefly introduce the fire situation and casualties.
(5) always pay attention to the appearance of radio and newspaper reporters. When it is found, it should be stopped moderately and reported to the superior in order to make necessary arrangements in time.
⑥ Prevent the guests who have left the building from returning to the building or trying to enter the room to get things.
(5) Access to posts:
(1) is responsible for maintaining the order of vehicles around the passage and keeping the fire lane clear.
(2) Strictly control the entry of idle personnel to prevent criminals from taking the opportunity to destroy or fish in troubled waters.
(3) Guide the direction of the evacuated guests, and assist the Director of Housekeeping Department to do a good job in stabilizing the mood and settling the guests.
(4) Prevent guests who have been evacuated outside the building from returning to the building or trying to enter the room to get things.
(6) Safety personnel on duty:
(1) After receiving the notice, you should wear the fire suit and get to the front of the monitoring center within 2 minutes, and obey the arrangement of the management personnel.
(2) The off-duty supervisor shall be present to count the number of people, assign tasks, and lead all personnel to carry fire-fighting equipment to the site according to the instructions of the office post.
(3) If it is a first-class fire, the off-duty personnel should obey the assignment of the supervisor or the supreme commander, rush to the scene of the fire for warning, and organize other departments to assemble and prepare corresponding equipment to organize the evacuation of guests.
(7) The duty supervisor of the security department
(1) After receiving the fire report, you should arrive at the scene within 2 minutes.
(2) Organize the members on duty to use fire-fighting equipment to put out the initial fire.
(3) When the fire is large, calm down, arrange the team members reasonably to prevent the fire from spreading, and ask the monitoring center to inform the housekeeping department to call all departments to prepare for evacuation.
(4) If the general manager is not at the scene, and the fire is serious and the fire brigade is in urgent need of rescue, instruct the monitoring center to give an alarm to the "1 19" station, and report the situation to the superior leaders who arrived later and take measures.
(8) Front desk:
(1) After receiving the second-class fire alarm notice, you should call the managers and supervisors of all departments.
(2) After receiving the first-class fire protection notice, the general manager and deputy general manager shall be informed in addition to the managers and supervisors of each department.
(3) After receiving the fire alarm notice, the duty receptionist must immediately print out the latest guest identity information, collect the guest registration card, and bring it to the guest assembly place together with the guest identity information for use when counting the guests.
(4) After the fire, if a guest asks and expresses concern, if there is no special instruction from the leader and general manager, the personnel on duty should explain politely.
⑤ The receptionist must know the number of the hotel leader so as to get in touch at any time.
(9) Engineering Department:
(1) After receiving the alarm call, the personnel on duty should immediately cut off all power supplies on the upper and lower floors of the fire floor, stop the two passenger elevators, and ensure that there is no one in the elevator.
② Off-duty personnel should immediately bring the designated tools to the front apron of the hotel, and get close to the on-site commanding personnel to prepare for the equipment maintenance work within the whole scope of the hotel.
(3) Send someone to supervise the operation of the unit and the unit, ensure the normal operation of the positive pressure air supply and smoke exhaust machine, and ensure the safety during evacuation.
(4) Ensure that the emergency power supply works normally, make the emergency command light shine, and send someone to take a flashlight to the evacuation stairs for inspection. If the emergency light is found to be damaged, it should be replaced in time.
(5) The floor air conditioning system should be shut down, and the air supply and exhaust should be stopped.
6. Cut off the power supply one by one, including the power supply, leaving only the emergency power supply line.
⑦ Cut off the domestic water supply, but ensure the normal water supply of the tap water pipe to ensure the fire water supply.
Inform the boiler room to cut off the steam and hot water supply today, but pay attention to the safety of the boiler.
Pet-name ruby cut off the gas and diesel supply, do a good job of fire prevention, to ensure safety.
(10) Housekeeping Department:
(1) Inform the staff of the fire situation, control the lobby to avoid confusion, and instruct the front desk receptionist to prepare to answer the guest's inquiry calls.
(2) Assign a special person to organize the evacuation of the guests, so that the guests don't panic, evacuate in an orderly manner, and concentrate on the assembly point.
③ Assign one or two attendants to each floor, check all rooms and bathrooms with spare keys, and mark "V" on the door to indicate that there are no guests in the room.
(4) the housekeeping manager must carry the hotel flashlight, master key and the channel intercom used by the housekeeping department.
⑤ The Housekeeping Director is responsible for the evacuation, guidance and placement of guests.
⑥ The room service staff should shout loudly when evacuating guests (please don't panic, come with me).
(1 1) Food and Beverage Department:
(1) The restaurant manager informs the staff of the fire situation, and adjusts and controls the lobby and box to avoid chaos.
(2) Assign a special person to organize guests to evacuate, so that the guests don't panic, evacuate in an orderly manner, and concentrate on the assembly point.
(3) Send someone to check the restaurant and every box to see if there are unlit candles, solid alcohol stoves, cigarette butts and other things to be completely extinguished.
(4) Finally, cut off the power supply, lock the door and leave.
(12) Finance Department:
(1) The cashier should tidy up the money and lock the warehouse and drawers.
(2) All employees should organize their own management documents and accounts and store them safely.
(3) the computer room should ensure the integrity of computer data.
(4) Check the office, trash can, etc. Don't leave unlit cigarette butts.
⑤ Inform all personnel to evacuate in order, and lock the door after turning off the power supply.
(13) Human Resources Department:
① Lock all important documents and personnel files.
② Turn off all power switches in the office.
(14) Marketing Department:
Lock all important files.
(2) cut off the office power supply.
③ Bring the contract documents to the meeting place.
(15) Staff Kitchen:
① After receiving the evacuation notice in the staff kitchen, turn off all kinds of electrical appliances, air conditioners and power switches.
(2) Put out all the fires in the kitchen.
(3) After all the dining staff in the evacuation canteen leave, they will go with them.
5. Evacuation methods and precautions
(1) The only way to evacuate is the fire stairs.
(2) In case of fire, all elevators on the first floor are automatically locked. Remember: never take the elevator to evacuate.
(3) In general, use the nearest stairs to evacuate. If one staircase is blocked by smoke, use other stairs to evacuate as much as possible. Because the evacuation staircase has the functions of positive pressure air supply and smoke exhaust, evacuation is safer.
(4) After entering the evacuation stairs, walk down the stairs. Don't try to go up, because there is thick smoke below.
(5) If the corridor is full of smoke, pay attention to find the emergency indicator light and walk in the direction of the indicator light. Never make a mistake.
(6) When it is difficult to walk upright, you should bend forward or crawl on your knees. Because there is some fresh air at the bottom.
(7) Other buildings have safety doors directly leading to the outside of the building on the first floor. When you get to the first floor, remember to go outside the building. Don't walk down the stairs to the basement.
(8) After being evacuated to the outside of the building, please gather in front of the hotel and don't leave casually.
6. Evacuation meeting place: the open space in front of the hotel.
(1) The front desk staff should carry the house registration form, and count the evacuated guests one by one, especially the disabled guests registered at the front desk.
(2) The security department should strengthen the security work around the assembly point, ensure the property safety of the guests, and prevent people from making trouble and destroying them.
7, on-site commander requirements:
(1) The highest post that arrived at the scene first served as the fire commander. The order of fire commander posts from high to low was: general manager, executive general manager, safety manager, engineering manager, duty manager, department manager, and so on.
(2) The commander-in-chief should carry a variable walkie-talkie, divide the work according to the size and nature of the fire, command each group to put out the fire, control the fire, evacuate people, rescue materials and alert the guards.
(3) If the commander-in-chief predicts or determines that the fire cannot be extinguished by himself, he should immediately instruct the attendant of the switchboard to report to the fire station "1 19".
8. Other hotel personnel:
(1) Don't leave your posts without receiving evacuation instructions.
(2) Keep calm and don't run or do anything that disturbs the guests.
(3) Don't use the hotel telephone unless necessary, so as not to interfere with the fire fighting and evacuation notice.
9, after the fire fighting work:
(1) The commander must order relevant personnel to do a good job of site security, protect the site and prevent resurgence and damage to the site.
(2) The security department shall arrange firefighters or assist the superior departments to conduct on-site investigation and various investigations.
(3) All departments should gather personnel to check whether there is a shortage of department personnel.
(4) Leaders at all levels quickly organize subordinates to evacuate the site.
10, requirements:
(1) Firefighters should carry forward the spirit of "one is not afraid of hardship, and the other is not afraid of death" and make every effort to protect the lives and property of the country, hotels and people.
(2) All actions are subject to instructions, so that orders are prohibited, and firm cooperation is made. It is strictly forbidden to cause injuries or casualties due to technical specifications.
(3) All staff of the hotel should improve their safety awareness, be familiar with the tasks and responsibilities entrusted by this plan, and fight a well-prepared battle.
Hotel fire drill plan (2) 1. The purpose of the exercise:
In order to improve the fire prevention awareness of all hotel staff, popularize fire knowledge, master the knowledge and skills of fire escape and self-help, and effectively prevent all kinds of fire accidents, all ministries observe and observe with intuitive and standardized fire drills, so that employees can master the basic knowledge of fire prevention and escape and self-help. In this way, the construction of four fire safety capabilities (ability to investigate and eliminate fire hazards, ability to organize initial fire fighting, ability to organize personnel evacuation and escape, and ability to carry out fire education and training) will be strengthened.
Establish a "one department and six groups" organization: headquarters, fire fighting action group, evacuation guidance group, communication and equipment support group, safety protection and rescue group and logistics support group.
Second, risk analysis
Winter is the high incidence of fire. Since the beginning of winter, the consumption of electricity and fire in living quarters has increased day by day, and various factors that may cause fires have also gradually increased.
Third, tourists.
Hotel, 7 departments, full-time security officers and all employees, etc.
Four, emergency drill organization system and division of responsibilities
(1) Fire drill command center
Chief commander: general manager of the hotel: XXX.
Responsibilities: According to the nature and degree of the accident, be responsible for deciding whether to start the emergency rescue procedure and the starting level. Be responsible for the overall work arrangement during the emergency drill.
Deputy Chief Commander: Executive Deputy General Manager: XXX
Duties: Be jointly responsible for the overall work arrangement during the emergency drill with the commander-in-chief, or be entrusted by the commander-in-chief to perform the duties of the commander-in-chief.
Fire action team
1, team leader: XXX
2. Members: the remaining employees of the security department and the personnel on duty in the production department.
3. Responsibilities: Arrive at the fire site immediately, isolate combustible materials quickly, use fire extinguishers and indoor fire hydrants for effective fighting, and report the fire situation to the commander-in-chief of the command center.
4. Notification method: report to the command center by walkie-talkie. 5. Meeting place: 1: parking lot in front, 2: meeting at the fire site.
Evacuation steering group
1, 1: Team leader: XXX 2: Team leader: XXX 3: Team leader: XXX.
2. Members: employees of various departments
3. Responsibilities: According to the command, guide the personnel to evacuate in an orderly manner and organize the personnel to escape from the rear fire escape. Keep abreast of the evacuation situation, report the evacuation situation to the commander-in-chief of the headquarters in time, and do a good job of comforting the guests at the same time.
4. Notification method: the person in charge of the department where the fire broke out verbally nearby: during working hours, the person in charge of each department will notify the personnel of each department after receiving the telephone notification of "Hotel Fire".
5. Meeting place: the safety area at the entrance of the staff passage.
Equipment support and communication liaison group
1, team leader: XXX
2. Member: Engineering Department
3. Responsibilities: The electrician is responsible for cutting off the non-fire power supply on the fire floor and starting the fire power supply; The plumber is responsible for checking the water supply of the fire water tank and the fire water pump, and opening the manhole cover of the pump joint; The elevator operator forces the elevator to land according to the command of the headquarters; Fire center personnel correctly control automatic fire-fighting facilities and equipment, can control fire-fighting facilities such as smoke control, fire pump at any time according to the fire, and provide various guarantees for creating conditions for fire fighting and evacuation; The Human Resources Department is responsible for photographing the exercise site, checking the personnel situation of each exercise point and whether it is carried out according to the requirements, counting the personnel after the exercise and reporting the inspection to the general commander.
4. Notification method: the switchboard sends out a telephone notification of "a fire broke out in a certain part of the hotel", and then the department head informs the members.
5. Meeting place: fire control room.
Security protection and rescue team
1, team leader: XXX
2. Members: motorcade of human resources department and finance department of general manager's office.
3. Responsibilities: According to the instructions issued by the headquarters, arrange evacuation personnel to assemble in the open space on the west side of the hotel, delimit the security warning area, and prevent pedestrians and irrelevant personnel from entering the building due to falling objects on the floor. Organize the treatment of the wounded and report the wounded to the headquarters in time.
4. Notification method: The control center will notify by walkie-talkie and telephone.
5. Meeting place: at the entrance of the hotel
Person in charge of communication: XXX
Responsibilities: During the emergency plan, ensure normal communication inside and outside the hotel.
Responsibilities: During the emergency plan, coordinate and handle the personnel and materials needed for emergency work.
Responsibilities: Analyze and evaluate the safety of various fire-fighting schemes in emergency plan drills. Ensure that all emergency work is carried out safely and orderly.
(2) the professional emergency team leader and his responsibilities
A) obligatory fire brigade: team leaders of teams A and B:
There are two volunteer fire brigades: Team A mainly carries out fire fighting operations, and Team B mainly organizes personnel evacuation.
B) staffing:
Team a:
Group b:
Photography: XXX, technician.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) needs to be prepared.
1, 16 fire extinguisher, eleven iron trash cans.
2. Wood 1 10kg, diesel 15kg.
3. Mask 1 10, gloves 1 10.
6. Time of fire emergency drill: 165438+20 * * years1October 9.
7. Fire drill location: hotel
There is a fire in the living quarters of the hotel department.
Eight, emergency drill implementation steps
1)20 * * year 1 1.9 held a special meeting on site fire drill to guide and convey the emergency drill work.
2) On the morning of October 9th, 20 * *110, the fire-fighting materials preparation team inspected the fire-fighting equipment and materials in the warehouse and reported them to the fire drill command center.
3) Explain the use of fire extinguishers on the fire knowledge website.
Practice steps:
1, 1 1, someone found a fire in a hotel, and immediately checked and reported it to the security department. The security department immediately reported to the commander-in-chief of the fire command center for instructions. The commander-in-chief issued an order to start emergency rescue, and asked the leader of the communication group to inform all volunteer firefighters to gather near the fire site for emergency treatment.
2. After the early warning signal is released, members of the leading group, personnel of various professional groups and obligatory fire brigade will arrive at the scene to organize emergency rescue work within five minutes, and report the personnel in place to the commander-in-chief, who will be under unified command.
3. The commander-in-chief shall determine the emergency level according to the on-site fire situation. When the fire was small, he decided to lead the volunteer fire brigade to put out the fire by itself and organize personnel to put out the fire.
4, sudden strong wind, the fire became bigger, the commander-in-chief immediately arranged volunteer fire B team to organize personnel evacuation, which was difficult to put out by himself. He immediately arranged for the distribution team to call 1 19 (telling the fire department the detailed address and fire situation) and tried his best to implement fire self-rescue.
5. Arrange personnel to wait at the intersection where 1 19 vehicles must pass, and guide 1 19 fire rescue personnel to their exact destination as soon as possible.
6. The commander-in-chief commented on the drill, and finally the commander-in-chief announced the end of the drill.
7, after the exercise, clean up the scene.
Hotel fire drill plan (3) 1. The purpose of the exercise:
Combined with the hotel's annual fire control work plan, the ability of hotel departments to deal with fire emergencies was tested. Carry out the guiding ideology of "hidden danger is more dangerous than open fire, prevention is better than disaster relief, and responsibility is more important than Mount Tai" and the working principle of "prevention first, combining prevention with elimination". In order to ensure the safety of people's lives and property and hotels, improve the fire safety awareness of all employees, be familiar with and master evacuation procedures, improve self-help and escape capabilities, and minimize or reduce the losses caused by various unexpected accidents.
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