What lanterns are there during the Lantern Festival?

What lanterns are there for the Lantern Festival?

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There are zodiac lanterns, dragon lanterns, lion lanterns, tiger lanterns, Chang'e flying to the moon lanterns, goddess scattered flower lanterns, and Sun Wukong causing trouble in the heavenly palace lanterns. "Annunciation in the sky", "Peacock in full bloom", "Goddess scattering flowers" rocket lights, spaceship lights, robot lights, etc.

What are the styles of Lantern Festival lanterns?

1. Revolving lanterns

Revolving lanterns were called Panchi lanterns (Qin and Han Dynasties), Xianyin candles and Zhuanlu lanterns (Tang Dynasty) , Horse riding lantern (Song Dynasty), a Han nationality characteristic handicraft, is also one of the traditional festival toys, and is a kind of lantern. It is common in festivals such as Yuanxi, Lantern Festival, and Mid-Autumn Festival. A candle is lit in the lamp, and the heat generated by the candle causes airflow, causing the wheel axis to rotate. There is a paper cut on the wheel axis, and the candlelight projects the shadow of the paper cut on the screen, and the image moves continuously. Because there are many pictures of ancient military commanders riding horses on each side of the lantern, and when the lantern turns, it looks like several people are chasing each other, so it is called the revolving lantern. The candles in the revolving lantern need to be cut into small pieces, and they should be placed upright when placed in the revolving lantern. Do not place them at an angle.

2. Dice lamp

3. Round lamp

4. Guandao lamp

Guandao lamp is based on the legendary Guan Gong It was made using the Qinglong Yanyue Sword during his lifetime. It travels with lanterns and rabbit lanterns, and has the metaphor of protecting peace. The custom of lantern tours here has a history of four to five hundred years. From the 13th to the 15th night of the first lunar month, people start from Qianmen Village, then Chudeng Village, and then visit the four villages.

5. Rabbit lantern

The rabbit lantern has three heads arranged side by side into one body. The head in the middle is very big and is commonly known as "rabbit woman". The heads on both sides are smaller, so it is called "rabbit lantern". "Small Rabbit". It is made of bamboo strips as a frame and made of red, white and green paper. A wick is inserted in the middle, which can be lit and carried away. According to legend, this is someone who is eager to have children, and the rabbit will give birth to children as a symbol, which means having many children and grandchildren, and it has been passed down to this day.

What are the types of lanterns?

There are many types of lanterns: there are palace lanterns, which are made of nanmu, mahogany or rosewood as the frame, and carved into dragon and phoenix patterns, with painted silk surfaces and jade pendants and silk tassels, etc., which are simple, childish and magnificent. . There is a silk lamp with white glass silk in front of the painting silk, which is full of crystal feeling. There are gauze lanterns. After drawing colorful patterns on paper, melt wax on the paper, and then clamp it with gauze to make the colors appear soft. There are revolving lanterns, which use the heat energy of burning candles or incandescent lamps to turn the figures in the lamps. There are also pictographic paper lanterns with various subjects, including flowers, birds, characters, and animals. In ancient history, there were lamps made from flowers and fruits. Guangzhou had jasmine lanterns and Laili lanterns in the Qing Dynasty. That is, flowers are strung together and decorated inside and outside the lamp, emitting a delicate fragrance with the heat; there are also pomelo peel lamps, in which figures, flowers and plants are carved on the pomelo skin, and glass lamps are built in, and the light shines out to reflect the portraits. Large-scale lanterns include lantern towers and dragon lanterns. The dragon lantern is made up of dozens of lanterns connected together and can also be used for dancing.

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What are the names of Lantern Festival lanterns? A complete list of types of Lantern Festival lanterns

The city is full of flower worlds, and there is a sea of ??lanterns. Appreciating lanterns, performing yangko, walking on stilts, lion dancing, float parades, and the whole city went out to celebrate the Lantern Festival. This seems to be the scene of the Lantern Festival in people's minds. During this year’s Lantern Festival, Central Street in Harbin organized lantern riddles, yangko dances, puppet and cartoon parades, and shaman dance performances, which won the public’s welcome. At night, more than a hundred lanterns hanging on the 14th Street outside Daowei competed with each other, attracting many citizens to stop. . However, there are also many citizens who feel that the traditional flavor is not very strong while watching, especially compared with some domestic cities. "People basically just set off fireworks when they come out, and the word "no" in the lanterns is not reflected." "The Lantern Festival back then. During the festival, from Central Street to Jingwei Street, there were lanterns everywhere and crowds of people. It was much more lively than now," recalled the 72-year-old Uncle Li. Folklore experts believe that the lantern festival on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month embodies the word "noisy". Just like the Spring Festival, there should be no lack of lively atmosphere, and we should find ways to carry forward this tradition. 1. Appreciating lanterns turns into guessing lantern riddles. At around 19:00 on the 15th day of the first lunar month, Central Street in Daoli District, Harbin City was not hung with lanterns as in previous years. Instead, there were ice lanterns. Pedestrians with festive and festive smiles on the street looked up. Looking at the colorful fireworks blooming in the sky. The streets were crowded with tourists, including citizens and foreign tourists. Many citizens came to see the lanterns, but instead of looking at the lanterns, they only saw the fireworks all over the sky.

A young couple was looking carefully for lanterns on Central Street. When they found that there was no lantern display on Central Street, the man was very disappointed and said: "It's a pity that we didn't see the distinctive lanterns in previous years this year." In a shopping mall on Central Street At the entrance, multiple lanterns without any scale attract hundreds of citizens and tourists to guess lantern riddles. "Please speak after the performance and type an 11-stroke character", "The sun is shining, happy new year is coming, type a car brand"... In addition to the lantern riddles in the shopping mall, there are nearly 3,000 lantern riddles attracting citizens to stop and watch. The lantern riddles under nearly a hundred red lanterns decorated this century-old street with joy and became the most eye-catching scenery on Central Street. "With the lanterns gone, all that's left is guessing lantern riddles, which many citizens find unsatisfying." Jiang Defeng, associate professor at the School of Humanities of Heilongjiang University, said on the 10th. "Last year there were lanterns on Central Street. I thought there would be lanterns this year, but I didn't see them when I came. I feel very regretful." Zhang Jicheng lives in Nangang District and went to Central Street that night, but he did not see the scene of singing and dancing for the Lantern Festival. "I didn't see the lanterns, but I saw the fireworks all over the sky, which was not bad." 2. Outside light show: more variety. During the day, puppets and cartoon parades and shaman dance performances were held on Central Street, but at night they faded out of the public eye. sight. Jiang Defeng said that this year's Lantern Festival, his sister's family came from his hometown. At about 9 o'clock, he took his sister's family to Central Street. The street was very lively at that time, with yangko dancers, puppets and cartoon parades. What was even more amazing was that , and there were actors in shaman costumes performing shaman dances, which made the onlookers applaud. The event ended after approximately 1 hour. On the night of the Lantern Festival, Mr. Li, a tourist from Changzhou City, said that taking advantage of the Spring Festival holiday, his family of three came to Bingcheng. Compared with what he originally knew, the Northeast Lantern Festival held dynamic activities such as Yangko dancing and stilt walking in the evening. , now the street seems to be more lively. At 20 o'clock that day, the reporter came to Shidao Street in Daowai District and saw more than a hundred lanterns hanging on both sides of the street near *** in Daowai District. These lanterns had different shapes, including large red round lanterns and traditional palace lanterns. , and animal-shaped lanterns. The units that make lanterns are the sub-district offices in the outer jurisdiction of the road. "It's indeed very beautiful. I let my children come out to see it, just to let them see it." Ms. Wang, a citizen, said. However, some citizens also said that "the scale is relatively small, the variety of lanterns is not rich, and it is difficult to scale up. The biggest feeling given by this kind of light show is that it is not lively enough, there is no sound of gongs and drums, and it seems too quiet." 3 There is no light show in Shangzhi Park this year It is understood that Shangzhi Park (formerly Xiangfang Park) in Harbin City has successfully held several large-scale Lantern Festival lantern exhibitions, making it very unforgettable for the citizens of Harbin City. This year, Shangzhi Park did not hold a lantern show. On the 10th, the reporter contacted a relevant person in charge of Shangzhi Park. According to him, Shangzhi Park has successfully held six Lantern Festival Lantern Shows, and the social response has been very good. The reason why it was not held this year is that they did not receive the incense workshop...

What are the types of lanterns for the Lantern Festival

Chinese lanterns are also collectively called lanterns. It originated in the Western Han Dynasty more than 1,800 years ago. Every year around the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first lunar month, people hang up red lanterns symbolizing reunion to create a festive atmosphere. Later, lanterns became a symbol of happiness for the Chinese people. Through the inheritance and development of lantern artists of past generations, rich and colorful varieties and superb craftsmanship have been formed. Types include: palace lanterns, gauze lanterns, chandeliers, etc. In terms of shapes, there are figures, landscapes, flowers and birds, dragons and phoenixes, fish and insects, etc. In addition, there are revolving lanterns specially designed for people to enjoy. Chinese lanterns combine painting art, paper-cutting, paper binding, thorn stitching and other techniques, and are made of bamboo, wood, rattan, wheat straw, animal horn, metal, damask and silk produced in various regions. Among the lanterns made in ancient China, palace lanterns and gauze lanterns are the most famous. Lanterns are closely connected with Chinese people’s lives. They are found everywhere in temples and living rooms. Careful calculation shows that China has lamps after the Qin and Han Dynasties, and paper lanterns may have appeared after the invention of paper in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Chinese lanterns are not only used for lighting, they are often also a symbol. Wu Dunhou said that he used to make bridal lanterns (ie palace lanterns) to represent the joy of weddings; bamboo strip lanterns to announce that this is a funeral occasion; umbrella lanterns (surname) "Deng"), because "Deng" has the same pronunciation as "Ding", it means that people are prosperous. Therefore, in the past, every house had surname lamps hanging under the eaves and in the living room. At today's god-welcoming competition, there are still two large lanterns in front of the gods, which is a continuation of this custom.

However, the lanterns that make people think and look forward to the most are probably the Lantern Festival lanterns. The custom of watching lanterns during the Lantern Festival originated in the early years of the Han Dynasty. During the Kaiyuan period of the Tang Dynasty, in order to celebrate the peace and prosperity of the country and the people, lanterns were tied up. The flickering lights symbolized "the colorful dragons are auspicious, and the people and the country are strong." The lantern custom has become widespread since then. Popularity. When Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty established Nanjing as his capital, he even set off thousands of water lanterns on the Qinhuai River; in the Yongle Dynasty, he erected a large lamppost at the Meridian Gate and set up a "Lamp Market" outside the Hua Gate, so that there was still a "Dengshikou" street in Peiping. . After the Republic of China, although the practice of lanterns still existed, it became much duller. Fortunately, due to the Chinese fever, lanterns gradually played an important role in home decoration. However, some of the materials for lanterns now include original paper, bamboo, It has become cloth, plastic, and wire, and the shape and color of the lanterns are also very different from the traditional ones. Traditionally, the color of temples is mainly yellow, and the size and color of lanterns can all be changed according to personal preference, regardless of certain symbolic meaning. Lanterns have other meanings besides lighting. The surname lamp: One side of the lamp is the surname, and the other side is the official name that the ancestor once held. For example, the surname "Xie" is the prince Shaobao, the surname "Zheng" is the prince Shao of Yanping, etc. Auspicious lantern: One side of the lantern is the surname or the name of the god, and the other side is the auspicious patterns such as the Eight Immortals (Lu Dongbin, He Xiangu, etc.), the Three Stars of Fortune, Luxu, and Longevity. General type: Like font lanterns and auspicious lanterns, one side is the surname, the name of the god or auspicious words, and the other side is the auspicious pattern. Official lantern: The characters and pictures painted on the lamp are the same as those of ordinary lamps, except that the base is black and the characters are gold. This kind of lantern can only be hung if it is given by the emperor.

What are the lanterns seen during the Lantern Festival? There are lanterns of various shapes.

It doesn’t even say where you are from. It would be nice to see lights here in Weihai. Come and see!

What types of lanterns are used during the Lantern Festival?

Lanterns with surnames: One side of the lantern is the surname, and the other side is the official name that the ancestor once held. For example, the surname "Xie" is the prince Shaobao, the surname "Zheng" is the prince Shao of Yanping, etc.

Auspicious lanterns: One side of the lantern is the surname or the name of the god, and the other side is the Eight Immortals (Lu Dongbin, He Xiangu, etc.) , fortune, longevity, longevity, three stars and other auspicious patterns.

General type: Like font lanterns and auspicious lanterns, one side is the surname, the name of the god or auspicious words, and the other side is the auspicious pattern.

Official lantern: The characters and pictures painted on the lamp are the same as those of ordinary lamps, except that the base is black and the characters are gold. This kind of lantern can only be hung if it is given by the emperor.

In terms of variety, lanterns can be roughly divided into four categories:

1. Standing lanterns, which are placed on the ground or on a special stand. The lanterns are huge and imposing. It is magnificent, brightly lit, equipped with a revolving lantern, and integrates sound, light, and electricity into one, making it suitable for viewing from a distance or up close.

2. Hanging lamps, which are relatively small in size but exquisite in workmanship, bright in color and beautiful in pattern, such as "filament lamps" and "acupuncture lamps"

Masterpiece.

3. Water lanterns are placed on the lake. The person who places the lanterns makes a wish and it floats with the waves, which indicates that their wishes will come true. The lanterns are made of waterproof materials and are bright.

The brightness and beautiful shape are reflected in the water, with flowing colors and sparkling waves. Dragon lanterns, carp lanterns and lotus lanterns are common water lanterns.

4. Lantern, that is, a lantern that children carry in their hands to play with. This lantern is small and exquisite, dotted with stars, and its shape mostly imitates the twelve zodiac animals. Such as: Jade Rabbit

lantern, monkey lantern, rooster lantern, etc.

What is the difference between playing with lanterns during the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Lantern Festival?

During the Mid-Autumn Festival, there are many games and activities, the first of which is playing with lanterns. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the three major lantern festivals in my country, and people play with lanterns during the festival. Of course, there is no large-scale lantern festival like the Lantern Festival during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Playing with lanterns is mainly done among families and children.

The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, Lantern Festival lanterns can be seen everywhere on the streets. Hanging the lanterns gives people a festive atmosphere. Lanterns are a symbol of happiness for us Chinese people. .

What are the customs of the Lantern Festival?

The most important activities of the Lantern Festival are the lantern festival and lantern guessing. Generally speaking, in Fujian in the old days, the lantern market started to get lively from the ninth day of the first lunar month. After the thirteenth day of the first lunar month, you can see almost every house hanging lanterns in front of their doors. It is an old Fujian custom to give lanterns to newlywed girls during the Lantern Festival. The styles of lanterns given vary from place to place, but the purpose is the same: to have a baby.

In Fuzhou area, if a married girl has not yet given birth to a boy, her natal family will usually give her a baby lantern from Guanyin at the beginning of the first month, which is called a baby. For a married girl who has given birth to a boy, her natal family can send her a variety of lanterns, which is called a baby. In various places in southern Fujian, newlywed girls are given a pair of white hibiscus lanterns, and those who have given birth to a boy are given one red and one white lantern. There is a candle in the lamp, which may burn the lamp. A fire in a lantern is usually regarded as a happy event, and is called Ding. A fire in a white lantern is regarded as a good omen for the birth of a boy, and a fire in a red lantern is regarded as a good omen for the birth of a girl. That is of course an expression of people's wishes. In some places in southern Fujian, such as Zhangpu and other places, there is a custom called wearing lantern legs during the Lantern Festival. That is, on the night of the Lantern Festival, newly married brides in the village and the young wives who gave birth to boys must wear red and green. Xin, accompanied by her mother-in-law or other older women, holding mascots in hand and speaking auspicious words, walked under the lamp shed of Dazu Ci Hall, showing off her style. The purpose of doing this is to introduce the new daughter-in-law to the ancestors and the villagers. As for the young daughter-in-law who has given birth to a boy, she also goes to the lamp to comfort the ancestors. During the Lantern Festival, various places are very lively, and there are several places that are particularly lively, such as Nanhou Street in Fuzhou and Ximen Street in Quanzhou, which are the most concentrated places to buy, give away and watch lanterns. There are many types of lanterns: revolving lanterns, sword lanterns, lotus lanterns, rabbit lanterns, dice lanterns, money drum lanterns, pancake lanterns, etc. In the old days, there was an orange lantern (a close pronunciation of Jiding) in the South Back Street of Fuzhou, which was made of paper. It was shaped like a giant orange. It was simple and elegant in shape, and many people loved to watch it. There is also a real orange lamp, made from larger fresh orange peels. The method is to cut flat near the pedicle, take out the orange flesh, leave the empty shell, then use a small wire to hold a candle holder, put it into the hollow orange, insert a small candle, and light the candle. The orange candlelight shines brightly through the red orange peel, becoming a work of art with physical beauty. Someone once wrote a poem praising: Who can cut open oranges and point them in the sky, which is better than looking at lotus flowers and a big lantern. During the Lantern Festival, lanterns are piled up in some places to form a mountain, which is called Dengshan Mountain or Aoshan Mountain. At first, Aoshan was only set up by some wealthy families for everyone to watch. Later, it was more often set up in temples, shrines or busy intersections, allowing more people to watch the excitement. In addition to various large and small lanterns in various shapes, Aoshan is also decorated with some precious handicrafts, antiques, etc., which constitutes the spectacular scenery of Aoshan. The dragon lantern dance in the Lantern Festival is the most popular program in the Fujian Lantern Festival. The dragon lantern is several 10 feet long and has a head and a tail. The dragon's body has nine or eleven sections, covered with long silk painted scales. Each section is lit with candles, leading a light ball. It is held and danced by more than ten people, bending and circling, moving up and down with the light ball, and beating gongs forward and backward. Play drums to enhance your momentum. Dragon lanterns parade around the streets on Lantern Festival night. Anyone who sets off firecrackers to welcome anyone will enter the family's courtyard to dance for people to watch. After the dance, the owner will give a small gift to express his gratitude. This kind of dragon lantern dance is called Taiping dragon lantern dance by Fuzhou people. The dragon lanterns for the dragon dance are made by temples in various places and are kept in the temples after the festival. They will be decorated again and used again in the coming year.

Suggest at least five types of lanterns seen during the Lantern Festival.

Zodiac lanterns, dragon lanterns, lion lanterns, tiger lanterns, Chang'e flying to the moon lanterns, goddess scattered flower lanterns, Sun Wukong causing trouble in the palace lanterns. "Annunciation in the sky", "Peacock in full bloom", "Goddess scattering flowers" rocket lights, spaceship lights, robot lights