How many railways are there in Changde?

Changde City is located in the northwest of Hunan Province, on the west bank of Dongting Lake, adjacent to Hubei, Sichuan, Chongqing and Guizhou. It is 0/50km away from Changsha, the provincial capital, and 0/80km away from Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, a world-famous scenic spot. The city's total area is10.82 million square kilometers, and it governs Wuling and Dingcheng, Hanshou, Taoyuan, Shimen, Lixian, Linli and an xiang, and it also governs Tianjin, a county-level city with a total population of 6 million, of which the urban population is10.68 million. Changde, known as the country of scenic relics, is now an excellent tourist city in China, a national civilized city, a national sanitary city, a national garden city and a charming city in China. It is the first poetic city in China and won the Model Award of China's Human Settlements.

Changde History and Famous People

Changde is an ancient cultural city with a long history, which was called Wuling in ancient times. Its history can be traced back to more than 6000 years ago, and more than 500 Paleolithic and Neolithic sites have been discovered in China, of which 15 is the highest in China. Changde has always been a gathering place of humanities, and ancient literati such as Qu Yuan, Tao Yuanming, Liu Yuxi and Fan Zhongyan have traveled and lived here, leaving many excellent works. Zhong Xiang, Yang Yao, Li Zicheng and other peasant uprising leaders fought here; He Long, Peng, Ren, Ren and other revolutionary ancestors made contributions here; Song, Jiang Lingwu, Lin, Ding Ling and Jian Bozan were born and raised here. The Battle of Changde in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, known as the Battle of Stalingrad in China, was carried out here, where the Japanese invaders suffered a heavy blow.

Changde traffic

Changde has convenient transportation. It has formed a three-dimensional transportation network by land, sea and air, and is the first prefecture-level city in Hunan Province with airports, railways, expressways and water transport channels except Changsha, the provincial capital. It is listed as one of the 60 major highway transportation hub cities in China, where six expressways meet. Among them, Changsha-Changde Expressway has been completed, Changde-Zhangjiajie 65438+was opened to traffic in February 2005, Changde-Jishou (Guizhou) Expressway has been basically completed, and Changde-Jingzhou, Changde-Yueyang and Changde-Shaoyang expressways are about to start construction.

Changde taohuayuan airport can take off and land Boeing 737 and 757 large passenger planes, and has opened flights to Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Haikou.

Changde economy

Changde is a new city with broad prospects and unlimited business opportunities. In recent years, the municipal party committee and the municipal government have always insisted on accelerating development as the top priority, and great progress has been made in economic construction and social undertakings. In 2004, the city's GDP reached 58.6 billion yuan, an increase of 13.2% over the previous year, ranking second in Hunan Province. The total fiscal revenue is 910.9 billion yuan, which also ranks second; The comprehensive index of industrial economic benefits ranks first in the province. Agriculture, industry, tertiary industry and various social undertakings all show a good momentum of vigorous development.

Changde vigorously promoted the industrialization strategy, and gradually formed seven leading industries, including tobacco manufacturing, instrument processing, mechanical and electrical equipment manufacturing, textile industry, building materials industry, paper industry and pharmaceutical industry, built Deshan high-tech industrial park and 1 1 county-level industrial park, and cultivated Changde Tobacco Factory, Changde Textile Machinery, Jin Peng Gravure Printing, Hengan Paper, Jinjian Rice Industry and Dongting Aquaculture. Vigorously promote the strategy of agricultural industrialization, and the "five million mu projects" such as artificial pasture, fast-growing and high-yield poplar, efficient aquaculture water surface, efficient vegetables and high-quality fruit forests have achieved remarkable results. The number of leading agricultural industrialization enterprises at the national, provincial and municipal levels has reached 133, and the management level of agricultural industrialization has been continuously improved. Vigorously promote the urbanization strategy. After the upgrading and expansion of urban construction in recent years, Changde has become a regional central city in northwest Hunan.

Changde tourism

Changde is a scenic tourist resort. Changde has beautiful scenery and many places of interest.

Hu Ping, the Roof of Hunan Province

The national nature reserve covers an area of more than 66,568 hectares, bordering the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River in the north, Zhangjiajie in the west and 1 10 km from Shimen County. There are 266 strange peaks, with a main peak of 2098.7 meters, which is known as the roof of Hunan.

Fairyland on earth-Peach Blossom Garden

Taohuayuan is a fairyland and paradise on earth written by Tao Yuanming, a great poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. It has a history of 1600 years. Its idyllic beauty, prosperous temples, pavilions, rich poems and songs, and peculiar historical legends are world-famous, and have high tourism, historical, cultural and artistic values.

Located in Changde City, it faces the majestic Wuling in the south and the surging Yuanshui in the north. Known as "the throat of thousands of rivers and the gateway of Yunnan and Guizhou" in history, it is located in the scenic centers of Hengshan, Junshan, Yuelu Mountain, Zhangjiajie and Mengdong River. The special geographical location enables Taohuayuan to swallow the color of Dongting Lake, capture the beautiful scenery of Xiangxi, soak up the wonderful photos of Wuxi and capture the scenery of Wuling. It combines the beauty of mountains and rivers with poetry and painting, and integrates fables, allusions and rural customs.

The Mysterious Ancient Temple-Jiashan Temple

Jiashan National Forest Park is located eight kilometers southeast of Shimen County, Hunan Province. Because the east and west peaks confront each other and the north and south are connected, it is named Jiashan. Experts in the Ming Dynasty judged that Li Zicheng, the conquering king, retreated to this place after his defeat, adding a bit of mystery and legend. The planned area of Forest Park is 1530 hectares, and the current operating area is 740 hectares, with a forest coverage rate of over 90%. The park has green mountains and green waters, towering trees, fresh air and elegant environment. It has become a scenic spot in the south of the Yangtze River with a long history of humanities and beautiful natural scenery. It is a suburban forest park. In 2006, it was rated as "AAA tourist area in China", with 5438+0. Attractions: Buddhist Holy Land, Wang Chuang Cemetery, Xi Mo Chi Scenic Area, Jiashan Ancient Street and Forest Scenery.

2 Introduction to Changde

Beautiful scenery-Huayanxi

Huayanxi Scenic Spot in Changde City, located 60 kilometers south of Changde City, was originally Huayanxi Forest Farm in Dingcheng District of Changde City. The mountain in the scenic area belongs to the residual vein of Xuefeng Mountain, facing Taohuayuan Scenic Area across the mountain. There are tens of thousands of egrets living in the vast forest and bamboo, which is known as the hometown of egrets.

Liuyehu tourist resort

Liuye Lake Tourist Resort is located in the urban-rural fringe in the northeast of Changde City, Hunan Province, with Sun Mountain in the north and Shuiyuan in the south. It is the first lake in China, with beautiful urban and rural scenery. Liuye Lake is an important national water sports base, and it is well-known at home and abroad for successfully hosting the 8th Asian Canoeing Championships 1999. 1994 has been designated as a provincial tourist resort with a planned total area of 16.93 square kilometers.

Liuye Lake is adjacent to Dongting Lake in the east and Wuling Mountain in the west. It echoes Wulingyuan, a world-famous wonder, and is connected with Taohuayuan, Huayanxi and Jiashan Temple, a fairyland on earth. It is the intersection of tourist hotlines in Changsha, Nanyue, Yueyang, Shaoshan and Zhangjiajie.

Mengquan lake

People call it "small Dongting in northern Hunan". The water surface is more than 5800 mu. Although he didn't have 800 miles of white waves, he was as beautiful as a mirror, winding for dozens of miles and forming his own country in the mountains. Although it doesn't have the reputation of Junshan, it has the beautiful peaks of Guoguan Mountain and Jiangjun Mountain, and the mountains and rivers are integrated into each other. The islands in the library are listed in the rocks, and the water is very prominent. The fog on the "Lion Cave" island fills the air, and the pines lean back, such as welcoming guests with open arms; "Golden Rooster" Island has more than 300 acres of Fiona Fang, with cliffs and trees; On the island, the "Historian Egret" lives, sometimes flying in the air, and sometimes the branches sing. Its landscape is a wonder of Mengquan, which makes people feel childlike and linger ... There are canyons between the islands and peaks, and the lanes are deep and tortuous. During the voyage, tourists are particularly quiet and quiet, which makes you feel relaxed and relaxed. Among the Kuxi, there are many peaks, mountains and rivers, towering trees, bamboo trees covering the sky and dense bamboo forests. Wanxuan Town in Fiona Fang is mostly a collective forest farm and uninhabited. This is the real Xanadu.

Chengtoushan

Chengtoushan Ancient Culture Site is located in the middle of Liyang Plain, on the north bank of Lishui, where prehistoric sites are most densely distributed. Located in Nanyue Village, Chexi Township, northwest of Lixian County, Hunan Province 10 km.

China's unique skill-Changde Poetry Wall

Changde, known as Wuling in ancient times, has been built for more than two thousand years and is known as the hometown of cultural relics. In recent years, the state invested/kloc-0.08 billion yuan to build a poem wall, named "China Changde poem wall", with a 2.92-kilometer-long flood control wall as the carrier, aiming at promoting Chinese excellent traditional culture and strengthening patriotism education, and engraved with famous contemporary China poems, calligraphy and fine arts works. Known as the longest artistic wall of poetry, books, paintings and prints in the world, it won the "Best in Guinness".

Changde resources

Changde is a land of geomantic omen. Changde City is located in the subtropical monsoon climate zone, which is rich in resources and products. * * * There are 440,000 hectares of cultivated land and more than 6,000 kilometers of rivers. Among the four rivers of Hunan, Guizhou, Yuan and Li, Yuan and Li flow through the whole territory. More than 7,500 species of plants and animals have been discovered in China, including 60 rare animals and 39 rare plants. The proven mineral resources 145 species, with a total potential of 443 billion yuan. It is a famous "hometown of nonmetallic minerals" in China, in which the reserves of diamond, stone coal and mirabilite rank first in China, and the reserves and output of phosphate rock and gypsum mine rank first in the province. Changde is an important agricultural production base in China, with the output of grain, cotton, plums, tea, citrus, aquatic products, poplars and freshwater pearls ranking first in the province, enjoying the reputation of "land of plenty".