What exactly is hotel furniture?

Hotel furniture is a kind of engineering project design, which refers to the matching design with indoor environment when undertaking engineering projects, and the harmony between indoor function and environment needs to be directly considered.

Hotel sofa

Hotel furniture is divided into seven-star, super five-star, five-star, four-star, three-star, two-star and one-star hotel furniture.

Hotel furniture generally includes guest room furniture, dining room furniture, public space furniture, conference furniture, etc.

Guest room furniture is divided into standard room furniture, suite furniture and presidential suite furniture.

This paper focuses on the guest room furniture with the largest proportion in hotel furniture.

The functional requirements of general guest room furniture are basically similar to those of furniture, requiring sleeping and rest, simple writing function, small luggage storage and simple changing clothes.

Corresponding to these functions, it is generally composed of the following furniture: bedspread, writing desk, luggage cabinet, TV cabinet, leisure chair, coffee table, bedside table and so on.

The wardrobe is generally completed by the on-site construction of the decoration company.

Then we can focus on the following aspects when designing the material structure of hotel furniture and room furniture.

Natural Scenery Hotel Furniture Configuration This kind of hotel furniture goes beyond the basic stage with natural landscape as the background, and integrates distinctive natural landscape into hotel furniture to create an immersive scene.

For example, Xishuangbanna Tree Hotel, located in the depths of the tropical virgin rain forest in Wild Elephant Valley, has its theme idea from a scientific investigation team in order to observe the living habits of wild elephants more deeply.

1)

Appearance quality.

Appearance quality first requires the furniture desktop to be flat, with fine workmanship, exquisite decoration and clear and beautiful texture.

Guest room furniture is usually based on particleboard, medium density fiberboard, joinery board and laminated board, with veneer, veneer and plywood as covering materials.

Different substrate and cladding materials have different material properties. Failure to pay attention to material characteristics and correct use methods often leads to warping of plates.

The structural characteristics of the covering materials on the back and front of the plate must be the same or similar. Generally, the moisture content of the substrate is required to be 6~ 10%, and the materials selected should be the same batch as far as possible.

In the workshop, shorten the loading time as much as possible, and pay attention to the different coating thickness, pressing time and pressure due to different material characteristics and different moisture content of covering materials.

2) Structural strength The guest room furniture is mostly fixed furniture, and the general structure is mainly plate type. The connection mode is wood screws, hardware connectors and adhesives.

Pay attention to different material characteristics when using materials, such as particleboard, medium density board and other materials with poor nail holding power. Don't use it in places that need frequent activities or strong nail grip, such as door hinge screws, bottom rail screws and other places that are easy to loosen and produce noise.

Pay special attention to the hardware pendants on the bed screen and picture frame wall, and use wooden boards or boards instead of reinforcement.

3) Under the condition that the material cost also meets the use requirements, try to use low-cost materials, and pay attention to using the same small materials while using large pieces of flour, so as to comprehensively improve the utilization rate of the board.

Generally, there is a large amount of furniture in guest rooms. Try to arrange the furniture reasonably by computer, and make comprehensive use of large pieces and small pieces to reduce the material cost.

Different structures should pay attention to the comparison of material costs.

4) Under the condition of high-efficiency production with the same material cost, that material is easy, and that process can save process cost and improve efficiency, especially in vertical milling, planing and carving processes, that material is easy to cut, smooth and tidy.

5) The floors of transportation and installation hotels are generally higher, and the furniture is lighter to facilitate transportation.

In particular, some conjoined bed backs and some extended desks cannot be transported by elevators, and the freight elevators are generally dismantled when furniture is installed. How to transport them safely needs special consideration from the aspects of material weight and structure.

6) Safety performance Generally, hotels have no clear regulations on the free content of formaldehyde, but they have requirements on the fire protection of furniture. If the hotel allows, fire boards, anti-scalding paints and flame retardant fabrics can be used in some parts.

High-end hotels even require the wood of furniture to be fireproof.

These factors need to be considered comprehensively in practical application. The functional requirements and modeling details of hotel furniture have an interactive relationship with the reasonable material structure and workshop process arrangement of the hotel furniture company, so that the produced room furniture can not only meet the requirements of the hotel, but also be produced efficiently, reduce costs, and make the produced furniture meet the people-oriented comfort requirements of high-end hotels by using specialized technology and equipment.

Buy common sense

1. Is the material of hotel furniture reasonable? Different hotel furniture has different surface materials.

For example, the legs of tables, chairs and cabinets are required to be hard and miscellaneous wood, which is relatively strong and can bear load, and other materials can be used as internal materials; The thickness of wardrobe legs is required to reach 2.5cm, which is too thick to be clumsy and too thin to be easily bent and deformed; Kitchen and bathroom cabinets can't use fiberboard, but plywood, because fiberboard will swell and be damaged when it meets water; The dining table should be washable.

It is found that the wood has bug eyes and foam, which indicates that the drying is not complete.

After checking the surface, open the cupboard door and drawer door to see if the contents are rotten. You can pinch it with your fingernails, which means that the contents have rotted.

Smell it with your nose after opening the cupboard door. If you have a runny nose, glare or tears, it means that the formaldehyde content in the adhesive is too high, which will be harmful to human body.

2. The moisture content of wood should not exceed 12. The moisture content of hotel furniture shall not exceed 12%. If the moisture content is high, the wood is easy to warp and deform.

Ordinary consumers can touch the bottom of hotel furniture or unpainted places with their hands without testing instruments. If they feel wet, the water content will be above 50% and they can't be used at all.

Another way is to sprinkle some water on unpainted wood. If it is slow or not, it means the water content is high.

3. Is the hotel furniture structure firm? Small pieces of hotel furniture, such as chairs, stools, clothes hangers, etc. When selected, it can be dragged on the concrete floor, and the sound is crisp, indicating that the quality is better; If the voice is hoarse and crackling, it means that the tenon and mortise are not closely combined and the structure is not firm.

The writing desk and table can be shaken by hand to see if they are stable.

You can sit on the sofa. If you sit on it, it will wriggle, and if you shake it, it will be a nail. It won't take long.

Square tables, bar tables, chairs and other legs should be fixed with four triangular clips. You can turn the tables and chairs upside down and touch them with your hands when choosing.

4. Whether the four legs of hotel furniture are flat can be known by putting them on the ground. Some hotel furniture has only three legs.

See if the desktop is straight, and you can't bend your back or bend over.

When the desktop rises, the glass plate will rotate; The table top is concave, and the glass plate will break under pressure.

Pay attention to check the cupboard door, the parting of the drawer should not be too big, and it should be horizontal, flat, vertical and firm, and the door should not be sunken.

5. Veneered hotel furniture has strict stitching. Whether it is veneering, PVC or pre-coated paper, we should pay attention to whether the leather is flat, whether it is bulging, blistering or not.

Look at the light when checking, you can't tell without looking.

Fraxinus mandshurica veneer hotel furniture is damaged and can only be used for two years.

As far as wood veneer is concerned, shaved veneer is better than rotary veneer.

The way to distinguish the two is to look at the wood grain. The wood grain of planed veneer is flat and dense, and the pattern of rotary veneer is sparse.

Hotel furniture covered with particleboard must be sealed, otherwise the board will absorb moisture and expand and be damaged.

Generally, the corners of hotel furniture with veneers are easy to tilt up. You can buckle the corners by hand when choosing. If you buckle them up, there is something wrong with the glue.