Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - The History and Origin of Cheng's Family

The History and Origin of Cheng's Family

What is the origin of Cheng surname? Cheng was the father of the Zhou Dynasty.

Because he was named Emperor Cheng (now Luoyang, Henan Province), his name was named, and his descendants will become his surname. Cheng Bo's ancestor was Li Zhong, Li Zhong's grandfather was Zhuan Xu, and Zhuan Xu's grandfather was the Yellow Emperor.

In addition, there is a small Cheng family, which originated from Xun family, a nobleman of Jin State in the Spring and Autumn Period. He was sealed to another place called Cheng, and his descendants have been surnamed Cheng for generations.

Cheng moved from Luoyang to the north of the Yellow River and Guanzhong area in the Western Zhou Dynasty. During the Warring States period, there were traces of people named Cheng everywhere from Guanzhong to the plain in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River.

By the Sui and Tang Dynasties, people named Cheng had spread all over the country, and together with other surnames moved southward from the Central Plains, they formed the Hakka clan. In modern times, people surnamed Cheng were not only widely distributed in various places, but also moved to Hong Kong and Taiwan in China, and even overseas Chinese moved.

Regarding the origin and history of the Cheng family, Cheng Liang, the water messenger of the Western Jin Dynasty, was exiled to Liangzhou (now Wuwei, Gansu) for some reason. His son Cheng Zhao was appointed Minister of Civil Affairs of Hou Liang, and his grandson Cheng Junshi served as assistant minister of the East Palace in Beiliang (now Zhangye, Gansu).

In the Southern Song Dynasty, Gunhan (now Linxia, Gansu) was raised by Cheng Daoyang, and was later destroyed to Shu (now Sichuan), and was honored as the King of Shu by the local people. During the Northern Wei Dynasty, more than 2,000 households of the Cheng family in Luoyang moved to Yunzhong County and settled in Dongsheng House (now Togtoh, Inner Mongolia).

In this way, Cheng's family spread all over the Great Wall. During the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties, the surname Cheng flourished all over the north. Guangping County (now southern Hebei), Anding County (now southeastern Gansu and southern Ningxia), Dongping County (now western Shandong), Jing (now central Shaanxi) and other places have many titles and princes, and Cheng has become a local noble family.

Cheng's surname in Jiangxia County, Ezhou, and jiangling county, Jingzhou (now Hubei Province) in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River has also rapidly expanded its influence in this county. Kaifeng is the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty and Luoyang is Xijing. Many Cheng families moved from various places to Kaifeng and Luoyang, and the Cheng family in Henan was revived.

Later, due to the southward migration of Jin Binghe, many adults from the Central Plains also moved southward to the Jianghuai area. The descendants of Ilocheng also moved south with the Song Dynasty.

Cheng Hao's eldest son Cheng settled in Wumen (now Wuxian, Jiangsu), Cheng Yi's eldest son Cheng Duanzhong was martyred in Lu 'an (now Anhui), his second son Cheng Duanfu moved to Jincheng (now Jurong, Jiangsu), and his third son Cheng Duanyan moved to Chizhou (now Guichi, Anhui). Cheng Jiong, a native of Ningling, Yingtian (present-day Henan), moved his family to Yuyao, Shaoxing (present-day Zhejiang) and started Cheng's family in eastern Zhejiang.

Sun Deyong, the ninth Cheng Yi of the Yuan Dynasty, returned to Luoyang from Chizhou to guard his ancestral grave. Later, his descendants moved to Taikang, Xiayi in eastern Henan and Heze Shan County in southwestern Shandong.

The Yuan Dynasty established the lawsuit of Cheng Xiao Fanchang in Guiyang, Guizhou. In the fourth year of Hongwu in the early Ming Dynasty (137 1), Fan Changcheng was attached to the Ming Dynasty by his grandson.

Today, the surname Cheng has spread all over the country. The provinces with more adult residents in China mainly include Henan, Anhui, Shanxi, Hebei, Shaanxi, Zhejiang, Hubei, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Sichuan, Guangdong, Shandong, Gansu and Ningxia.

It is said that there are 98 schools of Cheng surname in China, among which there are 18 schools in Henan, ranking first in all places.

Kneel for scholars who know surnames and history! I want to ask about the origin and evolution of Cheng's surname! -ranking of cheng surname among hundreds of surnames: cheng surname is widely distributed. The total population of Cheng surname in China accounts for about 0.57% of the Han population in China, ranking 3rd1among the 50 most popular surnames in China.

Mainly distributed in Henan, Anhui, Hunan, Sichuan, Shandong and other provinces, the population of Cheng in these five provinces accounts for about 60% of the Han population in China. ■ There are five origins of Cheng's surname: 1, which comes from the Feng family, takes the country as the surname and is a descendant.

Zhong and Li are figures in the period of "Five Emperors" in ancient legends. His descendant, Fu Bo (Job), was made Emperor in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty and established Guo Cheng.

The ancient kingdom of Cheng gathered in Luoyang during the Han and Jin Dynasties, which is now the junction of Luoyang and Yanshi in Henan Province. Adult residents take the country name as their surname, so they have the Cheng family.

Before Cheng's ancestor was in Germany, the Yellow Emperor sometimes had wind behind him, Zhuan Xu sometimes had Zhong and Li, and Shun and Yu sometimes had Bo Yi. Cheng's Tex is in the Western Zhou Dynasty.

2. Take the place name as the surname. According to legend, Li's descendants divorced from their father and later entered the DPRK as Fu. Later, Xu Fang (now Xuegu Town, southeast of tengxian, Shandong Province) was captured as a city (now Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, and some people said it was in Luoyang City). Some of his descendants took the land as their surname and called it Cheng.

3. After Fu Bo in Shang and Zhou Dynasties. According to records, it is the ancestor of Cheng.

Because of the "three heresies" offering "the car of Mount Tai, the jade in the well, and the food for both ears", they were sealed in Guangping, and later generations took the country as their surname and called it. In fact, Fu Bo is descended from Li Zhonghe.

4. Ji's surname was changed from Xun's descendants to Yi's surname. According to historical records, in the Spring and Autumn Period, the Xun family (the eldest son of a non-concubine) of the Jin State was collected in Chengyi (now the northeast of Xinjiang County, Shanxi Province), and later generations took the city as their surname and called it Chengxing.

5. Other nationalities and surnames were changed to Cheng surnames. ■ In the migration history of Cheng surname, the distribution of Cheng surname is mainly in Henan, Hebei, Shanxi and Shaanxi in the north and Anhui, Zhejiang and Guangdong in the south.

During the Spring and Autumn Period, the Cheng family mainly propagated in the State of Jin (now Shanxi Province). Jin shared the same surname with the royal family in the Western Zhou Dynasty and developed into a powerful vassal state in the Spring and Autumn Period.

Jin Wengong became one of the "five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period". The territory of the State of Jin is centered on what is now Shanxi Province, including parts of Henan, Hebei and Shaanxi.

There are also many celebrities who changed their surnames from Xun Shi to Shi Cheng. One of Gou Gou's grandchildren is Ji Cheng.

His son, Cheng Zhengpin, is virtuous and dares to speak out. Duke Jin appreciated him and appointed him as a rider. Later, he was promoted to deputy commander-in-chief of the lower army and became one of the six departments of the Qing Dynasty. Another doctor, Cheng Slip, with the support of the powerful ministers Luan Shu and Zhongyan, stabbed the dissolute and became a sensation.

In addition to Gou's changing his surname to Cheng's, some people in Zhi's family changed their surname to Cheng's, such as Cheng Xiu. Xunshi takes the city as his surname, which is the source of becoming a surname.

Although it is not the earliest source of the Cheng family, it has expanded the team of the Cheng family after all. After the demise of the Western Zhou Dynasty, some ancestors named Cheng moved to the State of Jin, and later some people named Gou and Zhi changed their names to Cheng, so the State of Jin became the main settlement of ancestors named Cheng in the Spring and Autumn Period.

In the first year of Zhou Yuanwang (475 BC), the history of China entered the Warring States Period. In the twenty-third year of Zhou Weilie (403 BC), Wei, Han and Zhao of the State of Jin were all promoted to governors.

In the twenty-sixth year (376 BC), Han, Wei and Zhao enfeoffed the State of Jin, and the State of Jin declared its demise. As Zhao moved its capital to Handan, South Korea moved its capital to Xinzheng, and Wei moved its capital to Daliang (now Kaifeng, Henan), many ancestors of the Cheng family who originally lived in Jin moved to Xinzheng, Daliang and Handan in the north and south of the Yellow River, which was another great migration of the Cheng family.

As a result of supporting Zhao's orphans and being kind to the Zhao family, when Zhao became a vassal and moved to Handan, his descendants also moved eastward and lived in the original fief near Handan (that is, in the Han Dynasty). People named Cheng have been multiplying in this area and become an important tribe.

Except for the lack of Zhao, Wei and Han; There are also many ancestors named Cheng in the State of Qin in Guanzhong area. They were raised in Cheng Yi, near Xianyang, after Cheng Bo's father moved and sealed in western Zhou Xuanwang.

The ancestor of this branch, surnamed Cheng, later developed into a famous hope in Anding County. The footprints of the ancestors named Cheng also reached Shandong Lu (now southwest Shandong).

There was a Cheng Zheng in Lu, a famous rich man, who was famous for his expertise in metallurgical casting. During the Warring States Period, in Huyuan, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, in Guanzhong area, there lived a nation named Ducheng.

The program has gradually developed into one of the most influential surnames in the Central Plains. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, Cheng's surname was further developed in Shanxi, Hebei, Henan and Shaanxi, and the population of Cheng's surname had moved to Sichuan, Zhejiang and Jiangxi.

During this period, a big county was formed in Luoyang, Henan, and a big family was formed in Guangping, Hebei. In the 26th year of King Qin (22 BC1), the State of Qin destroyed the six countries in Kanto and established the unified Qin Dynasty in China.

Qin Ershi died, and Liu Bang founded the Han Dynasty after Chen Sheng's anti-Qin Chu war. The Western Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty lasted for 400 years.

During the Qin and Han dynasties, the ancestors of Cheng began to spread to the Yangtze River basin. Among the ancestors of Cheng who lived in the Central Plains, many people encountered great events and made great achievements.

After the establishment of the Qin Dynasty, Qin Shihuang carried out an organized relocation in order to consolidate his rule. Most of the right ethnic groups in the six Kanto countries were forced to leave their homes and settle in different places.

The Han Dynasty sent soldiers to open up fields, and some soldiers and people from the mainland also went to the frontier to live. At this time, the ancestors named Cheng began to migrate to the Yangtze River valley and set up new homes there.

After the establishment of the Qin Dynasty, a rich man engaged in metallurgical casting in Lu was forcibly moved to Shu County, which is now Qionglai County, Sichuan Province. In the Qin Dynasty, there was a man named Colin who moved from the Central Plains to Huiji County (now Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province).

He is proficient in wine-making technology, and the wine produced is delicious. He started a brewing workshop to produce alcohol.

There is also a local named Wumingwan who is also good at making wine, so this place has become a famous wine town. People named this county Wucheng in memory of Wujin and Cheng Lin.

Ancient Ukraine; Chengxian County is just south of today's Xing Wu County, Zhejiang Province. During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, Cheng moved south, mainly to Anhui and Jiangsu, and then to Hunan and Jiangxi.

During this period, Cheng lived in Ningxia and Gansu in the northwest.

The origin and evolution of Cheng surname: There are two main sources of Cheng surname in Han nationality: Feng surname and Ji surname.

The first one is Feng Cheng. According to legend, 5000 years ago, in the era of the Yellow Emperor, the Huangdi clan was the leader of the Chinese tribal alliance and ruled the Central Plains.

There is an active Jiuli tribe in the southeast of China, which is a mixture of Dongyi, Huaxia and Naman. Later defeated by the Huangdi tribe. Zhuan Xu's descendants, the grandson of the Yellow Emperor, ruled Jiuli, still known as Li. Zhu Rongjia was a tribal leader in charge of kindling in ancient times.

At that time, there were two tribes, Tongbu and Chengbu, who helped Zhu Rong's Li rule Jiuli nationality. According to legend, Cheng Tribe is a branch of the Feng family in Dongyi after Fu, hence the name Feng. Guo Cheng was established before the Xia Dynasty, and its hometown gathered in the ancient history east of Luoyang, Henan Province, and it was a powerful ally of the Xia Dynasty.

In about 1600 BC, the Shang Dynasty destroyed the summer, and the adults who were pro-summer withdrew from the Central Plains and retreated to Biying in the western Jingwei area, which is now the east of Xianyang, Shaanxi. In 65438 BC+065438 BC+009 BC, the king of Shang Dynasty was annexed by Zhou Guo and became a vassal state of Zhou Guo, so his descendants took the country as their surname.

In the week of 1046 BC, the Shang Dynasty perished, and Cheng Bofu, a descendant of Fengcheng people in Zhou Wuwang, is now Ji Ze, Hebei. When they arrived, they moved the capital and established the Earl. The ancient city gathered in the upper part of Luoyang, Henan Province, at the junction of Yanshi and today.

Cheng Boxiu is a descendant of Cheng Bofu. When he arrived in Zhou Xuanwang, he was a Fu of the Western Zhou Dynasty. The tribe moved from Henan to Cheng Yi, near Haojing, the capital of the Western Zhou Dynasty, and the ancient city was in the northeast of Chengyang, Shaanxi. This is the most important group named Cheng, with a history of at least 4,000 years.

The second branch is Ji's surname Cheng. The last name is Cheng, born to his youngest son.

Xunguo was a country, and then it was destroyed by gold. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the fief of Xun Gou, a doctor of Jin Dynasty, was completed, that is, the ancient land, that is, the east of Luoyang, Henan Province, and his descendants took the city as their surname.

In the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period, Cheng played an important role in the history of Jin State. Ji's surname and Cheng's surname are important parts of Cheng's group with a history of more than 2,600 years.

Integration of foreign genes: the third renaming from foreign countries. Like other surnames, Cheng's surname in China keeps communicating with other ethnic groups, and there is a flow of genes.

In the Western Zhou Dynasty, when Cheng Bo's father moved westward to Xianyang, Shaanxi Province, one of them moved to wen county from Luoyang, Henan Province, taking Sima Guan as his surname, which is the main source of the contemporary Sima family. The other branch went south into southern Guizhou and became an influential fan city in southwest China.

Until the Yuan Dynasty, there was a large and small Fancheng, one of the eight major fans in Guizhou, who lived with local aborigines for a long time and became the ancestor of Buyi people. The influx of ethnic minorities into Cheng surname mainly occurred in Qing Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, all the Cheng family members in the Eight Banners of Manchu changed their surnames to Cheng, but they were assimilated into the local Cheng Han because they lived together with the Han people for a long time.

The source of Cheng's surname was slightly abridged due to Baidu's knowledge. See: //bbs.hakkas/dispbbs.asp? Boardid = 93 & ID =1899 ■ Numerical ranking Cheng surname ranking: Cheng surname is widely distributed, and the total population of China Cheng surname accounts for about 0.57% of the Han population in China, ranking 3rd1among the 50 most popular surnames in China.

Mainly distributed in Henan, Anhui, Hunan, Sichuan, Shandong and other provinces, the population of Cheng in these five provinces accounts for about 60% of the Han population in China. ■ There are five origins of Cheng's surname: 1, which comes from the Feng family, takes the country as the surname and is a descendant.

Zhong and Li are figures in the period of "Five Emperors" in ancient legends. His descendant, Fu Bo (Job), was made Emperor in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty and established Guo Cheng.

The ancient kingdom of Cheng gathered in Luoyang during the Han and Jin Dynasties, which is now the junction of Luoyang and Yanshi in Henan Province. Adult residents take the country name as their surname, so they have the Cheng family.

Before Cheng's ancestor was in Germany, the Yellow Emperor sometimes had wind behind him, Zhuan Xu sometimes had Zhong and Li, and Shun and Yu sometimes had Bo Yi. Cheng's Tex is in the Western Zhou Dynasty.

2. Take the place name as the surname. According to legend, Li's descendants divorced from their father and later entered the DPRK as Fu. Later, Xu Fang (now Xuegu Town, southeast of tengxian, Shandong Province) was captured as a city (now Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, and some people said it was in Luoyang City). Some of his descendants took the land as their surname and called it Cheng.

3. After Fu Bo in Shang and Zhou Dynasties. According to records, it is the ancestor of Cheng.

Because of the "three heresies" offering "the car of Mount Tai, the jade in the well, and the food for both ears", they were sealed in Guangping, and later generations took the country as their surname and called it. In fact, Fu Bo is descended from Li Zhonghe.

4. Ji's surname was changed from Xun's descendants to Yi's surname. According to historical records, in the Spring and Autumn Period, the Xun family (the eldest son of a non-concubine) of the Jin State was collected in Chengyi (now the northeast of Xinjiang County, Shanxi Province), and later generations took the city as their surname and called it Chengxing.

5. Other nationalities and surnames were changed to Cheng surnames. ■ In the migration history of Cheng surname, the distribution of Cheng surname is mainly in Henan, Hebei, Shanxi and Shaanxi in the north and Anhui, Zhejiang and Guangdong in the south.

During the Spring and Autumn Period, the Cheng family mainly propagated in the State of Jin (now Shanxi Province). Jin shared the same surname with the royal family in the Western Zhou Dynasty and developed into a powerful vassal state in the Spring and Autumn Period.

Jin Wengong became one of the "five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period". The territory of the State of Jin is centered on what is now Shanxi Province, including parts of Henan, Hebei and Shaanxi.

There are also many celebrities who changed their surnames from Xun Shi to Shi Cheng. One of Gou Gou's grandchildren is Ji Cheng.

His son, Cheng Zhengpin, is virtuous and dares to speak out. He was appreciated by Duke Jin and was appointed as a jockey. Later, he was promoted to deputy commander-in-chief of the lower army and became one of the six ministers of the State of Jin. Another doctor, Cheng Slip, with the support of the powerful ministers Luan Shu and Zhongyan, stabbed the dissolute and became a sensation.

In addition to Gou's changing his surname to Cheng's, some people in Zhi's family changed their surname to Cheng's, such as Cheng Xiu. Xunshi takes the city as his surname, which is the source of becoming a surname.

Although it is not the earliest source of the Cheng family, it has expanded the team of the Cheng family after all. After the demise of the Western Zhou Dynasty, some ancestors named Cheng moved to the State of Jin, and later some people named Gou and Zhi changed their names to Cheng, so the State of Jin became the main settlement of ancestors named Cheng in the Spring and Autumn Period.

In the first year of Zhou Yuanwang (475 BC), the history of China entered the Warring States Period. In the twenty-third year of Zhou Weilie (403 BC), Wei, Han and Zhao of the State of Jin were all promoted to governors.

In the twenty-sixth year (376 BC), Han, Wei and Zhao enfeoffed the State of Jin, and the State of Jin declared its demise. As Zhao moved its capital to Handan, South Korea moved its capital to Xinzheng, and Wei moved its capital to Daliang (now Kaifeng, Henan), many ancestors of the Cheng family who originally lived in Jin moved to Xinzheng, Daliang and Handan in the north and south of the Yellow River, which was another great migration of the Cheng family.

As a result of supporting Zhao's orphans and being kind to the Zhao family, when Zhao became a vassal and moved to Handan, his descendants also moved eastward and lived in the original fief near Handan (that is, in the Han Dynasty). People named Cheng have been multiplying in this area and become an important tribe.

Except for the lack of Zhao, Wei and Han; There are also many ancestors named Cheng in the State of Qin in Guanzhong area. They were raised in Cheng Yi, near Xianyang, after Cheng Bo's father moved and sealed in western Zhou Xuanwang.

The ancestor of this branch, surnamed Cheng, later developed into a famous hope in Anding County. The footprints of the ancestors named Cheng also reached Shandong Lu (now southwest Shandong).

There was a Cheng Zheng in Lu, a famous rich man, who was famous for his expertise in metallurgical casting. During the Warring States Period, in Huyuan, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, in Guanzhong area, there lived a nation named Ducheng.

The program has gradually developed into one of the most influential surnames in the Central Plains. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, Cheng's surname was further developed in Shanxi, Hebei, Henan and Shaanxi, and the population of Cheng's surname had moved to Sichuan, Zhejiang and Jiangxi.

During this period, a big county was formed in Luoyang, Henan, and a big family was formed in Guangping, Hebei. In the 26th year of King Qin (22 BC1), the State of Qin destroyed the six countries in Kanto and established the unified Qin Dynasty in China.

Qin Ershi died, and Liu Bang founded the Han Dynasty after Chen Sheng's anti-Qin Chu war. The Western Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty lasted for 400 years.

During the Qin and Han dynasties, the ancestors of Cheng began to spread to the Yangtze River basin. Among the ancestors of Cheng who lived in the Central Plains, many people encountered great events and made great achievements.

After the establishment of the Qin Dynasty, Qin Shihuang carried out an organized relocation in order to consolidate his rule. Most of the right ethnic groups in the six Kanto countries were forced to leave their homes and settle in different places.

The Han Dynasty sent soldiers to open up fields, and some soldiers and people from the mainland also went to the frontier to live. At this time, the ancestors named Cheng began to migrate to the Yangtze River valley and set up new homes there.

After the establishment of the Qin Dynasty, a rich man engaged in metallurgical casting in Lu was forcibly moved to Shu County, which is now Qionglai County, Sichuan Province. In the Qin Dynasty, there was a man named Colin who moved from the Central Plains to Huiji County (now Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province).

He is proficient in wine-making technology, and the wine produced is delicious. He started a brewing workshop to produce alcohol.

There is also a local named Wumingwan who is also good at making wine, so this place has become a famous wine town. People named this county Wucheng in memory of Wujin and Cheng Lin.

Ancient Ukraine; Chengxian County is just south of today's Xing Wu County, Zhejiang Province. During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, Cheng moved to the south on a large scale.

On Cheng's Historical Quantitative Ranking

Cheng surname ranking: Cheng surnames are widely distributed. The total population of China Cheng surnames accounts for about 0.57% of the Han population in China, ranking 3rd1place among the 50 most popular surnames in China. Mainly distributed in Henan, Anhui, Hunan, Sichuan, Shandong and other provinces, the population of Cheng in these five provinces accounts for about 60% of the Han population in China.

■ The origin of Cheng surname

Cheng surname has five sources:

1, from the Feng family, takes the country as its surname, and is a descendant of Li Zhonghe. Zhong and Li are figures in the period of "Five Emperors" in ancient legends. His descendant, Fu Bo (Job), was made Emperor in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty and established Guo Cheng. The ancient kingdom of Cheng gathered in Luoyang during the Han and Jin Dynasties, which is now the junction of Luoyang and Yanshi in Henan Province. Adult residents take the country name as their surname, so they have the Cheng family. Before Cheng's ancestor was in Germany, the Yellow Emperor sometimes had wind behind him, Zhuan Xu sometimes had Zhong and Li, and Shun and Yu sometimes had Bo Yi. Cheng's Tex is in the Western Zhou Dynasty.

2. Take the place name as the surname. According to legend, Li's descendants divorced from their father and later entered the DPRK as Fu. Later, Xu Fang (now Xuegu Town, southeast of tengxian, Shandong Province) was captured as a city (now Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, and some people said it was in Luoyang City). Some of his descendants took the land as their surname and called it Cheng.

3. After Fu Bo in Shang and Zhou Dynasties. According to records, it is the ancestor of Cheng. Because of the "three heresies" offering "the car of Mount Tai, the jade in the well, and the food for both ears", they were sealed in Guangping, and later generations took the country as their surname and called it. In fact, Fu Bo is descended from Li Zhonghe.

4. Ji's surname was changed from Xun's descendants to Yi's surname. According to historical records, in the Spring and Autumn Period, the Xun family (the eldest son of a non-concubine) of the Jin State was collected in Chengyi (now the northeast of Xinjiang County, Shanxi Province), and later generations took the city as their surname and called it Chengxing.

5. Other nationalities and surnames were changed to Cheng surnames.

■ History of migration of Cheng surname

Historically, Cheng's surname was mainly distributed in Henan, Hebei, Shanxi and Shaanxi in the north and Anhui, Zhejiang and Guangdong in the south.

During the Spring and Autumn Period, the Cheng family mainly propagated in the State of Jin (now Shanxi Province). Jin shared the same surname with the royal family in the Western Zhou Dynasty and developed into a powerful vassal state in the Spring and Autumn Period. Jin Wengong became one of the "five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period". The territory of the State of Jin is centered on what is now Shanxi Province, including parts of Henan, Hebei and Shaanxi. There are also many celebrities who changed their surnames from Xun Shi to Shi Cheng. One of Gou Gou's grandchildren is Ji Cheng. His son, Cheng Zhengpin, is virtuous and dares to speak out. Duke Jin appreciated him and appointed him as a rider. Later, he was promoted to deputy commander-in-chief of the lower army and became one of the six departments of the Qing Dynasty. Another doctor, Cheng Slip, with the support of the powerful ministers Luan Shu and Zhongyan, stabbed the dissolute and became a sensation. In addition to Gou's changing his surname to Cheng's, some people in Zhi's family changed their surname to Cheng's, such as Cheng Xiu. Xunshi takes the city as his surname, which is the source of becoming a surname. Although it is not the earliest source of the Cheng family, it has expanded the team of the Cheng family after all. After the demise of the Western Zhou Dynasty, some ancestors named Cheng moved to the State of Jin, and later some people named Gou and Zhi changed their names to Cheng, so the State of Jin became the main settlement of ancestors named Cheng in the Spring and Autumn Period.

In the first year of Zhou Yuanwang (475 BC), the history of China entered the Warring States Period. In the twenty-third year of Zhou Weilie (403 BC), Wei, Han and Zhao of the State of Jin were all promoted to governors. In the twenty-sixth year (376 BC), Han, Wei and Zhao enfeoffed the State of Jin, and the State of Jin declared its demise. As Zhao moved its capital to Handan, South Korea moved its capital to Xinzheng, and Wei moved its capital to Daliang (now Kaifeng, Henan), many ancestors of the Cheng family who originally lived in Jin moved to Xinzheng, Daliang and Handan in the north and south of the Yellow River, which was another great migration of the Cheng family.

As a result of supporting Zhao's orphans and being kind to the Zhao family, when Zhao became a vassal and moved to Handan, his descendants also moved eastward and lived in the original fief near Handan (that is, in the Han Dynasty). People named Cheng have been multiplying in this area and become an important tribe.

Except for the lack of Zhao, Wei and Han; There are also many ancestors named Cheng in the State of Qin in Guanzhong area. male ...

Investigation on the history and present situation of Cheng surname research report I. Proposition of the problem Everyone has a surname in today's society, so a survey on the history and present situation of Cheng surname O was made I. Investigation method 1. Consult books about China's surname, read hundreds of surnames, browse the Internet, and learn about the origin of Cheng's surname and the historical celebrities of Cheng O.2. Visit relevant departments. Understand the population and distribution of Cheng o 3. Collect stories of celebrities named Cheng through various channels. Investigate the situation and sort out the data 1. The origin of Cheng's family: One argument is that Cheng is from Feng, who is the great-grandson of Zhuan Xu and the descendant of the ancient emperor Zhuan Xu. He was named as the Fire Officer and called Zhu Rong O. His descendants have always held this position in Cheng, and established the O country. The monarch was called the O country, and his divorced father was called into the DPRK to be a fu. Since then, his descendants have taken Cheng as the O country. The second origin: from the surname O in the Spring and Autumn Period, one of the descendants was named Xun, and one of them was sealed in Cheng (near Xianyang today), with Fengyi as the surname o 2. In history, celebrities surnamed Cheng were:,, Cheng Miao ... 3. Adult population. Population of Cheng surname is 6.6 million o 4. Genealogy of Cheng surname: According to legend, as early as the Spring and Autumn Period, Cheng Ben, a native of the State of Jin, compiled the genealogy of Cheng surname, and The Compilation Written by O Situ Cheng Taifeng in the Western Han Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty was an earlier genealogy of Cheng Yu in the Three Kingdoms period. After the Jin moved south, it was called Jiangnan; In the contention of a hundred schools of thought, Cheng is among them. Conclusion 1. Cheng has a long history in China. It is said that Cheng is a man of wind and ease. He is the great-grandson of Zhuan Xu and the descendant of the ancient emperor Zhuan Xu. He was appointed as an official in charge of fire in Di Ku, and was called Zhu Rong. His descendants have always held this position. In Shang dynasty, it was named Hou, Guo Hao and Guo Hao, and his father was called into the dynasty to make a tribute. From then on, the descendants of my father took Cheng as o 2, and in the long river of history, Cheng's talents came forth in large numbers. O In the Spring and Autumn Period, he was from the State of Jin (now Shanxi) and was changed from Xun to Cheng. O He was the first Ma Wangye of the State of Jin, and was deeply loved by the State of Jin, and later became one of the "Six Nobles" of the State of Jin. Ah He was a well-known loyal man in the Jin State in the Spring and Autumn Period. Gong Sun designed and rescued Zhao's orphans, and served as a jailer, censor, etc. After ten years of accumulation, Ah He transformed Da Zhuan into a 300-word official script, which made China's writing stereotyped and became a seedling for the spread and development of culture ... We are proud of the brilliance created by Cheng's ancestors. o 3。 Cheng is the 33rd surname in contemporary China. According to statistics, the adult population is about 6.6 million.