Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - Red slaves lay eggs for months.
Red slaves lay eggs for months.
1, keep warm. Pigeons that have just hatched in the meat pigeon farm should pay attention to heat preservation. In winter, in addition to thermal insulation measures, pigeon houses should also be padded with several layers of clean linen or other thermal insulation padding for local thermal insulation.
2. Hygiene. The pigeon breeding farm shall keep the nest pots and padding clean and dry, and replace the nest pots and padding polluted by feces in time to ensure that young pigeons grow in a warm, dry, hygienic and safe environment.
3. Mix squab. When only 1 young pigeon hatches in a nest or 1 young pigeon dies in the middle, it can be merged into other single and double young pigeon nests of the same age or similar size. Pay attention to whether the parents refused to feed and pecked the newly merged young pigeons when they first merged into the nest. There is a phenomenon of "Yuanyang pigeon" with two young pigeons of different sizes in the same nest in the meat pigeon farm. Before two young pigeons stand up and move, they can exchange in the nest basin. After the young pigeon stands up and moves, it should be taken apart and exchanged with other single or similar-sized Yuanyang pigeons.
4. Feed stomach medicine properly. Pigeons in the meat pigeon farm are about 10 days old. Some pigeons can't adapt to the semi-granular or granular feed given by their parents, and often have indigestion and crop inflammation. At this time, parents or young pigeons should be given some stomach-strengthening drugs to help digestion.
5. Accurately grasp the time to market. Pigeons in meat pigeon farms are generally listed at the age of 20 ~ 30 days, and when pigeons at the age of 23 are listed, the meat-feed ratio is the most cost-effective. Pigeons that need to be bred must be kept for about 30 days, and they can only be taken back from their parents when they can live independently.
pigeon
Pigeons raised for breeding are called young pigeons before leaving the nest and sexual maturity.
1, strengthen management. Pigeons who have just left their parents, the meat pigeon farm has changed from raising life to independent life. To adapt to the new environment, a slight negligence in management will easily hinder growth and even die. In the first half of the month, pigeon farms should pay attention to heat preservation to prevent colds. Pay attention to keep warm in winter, and strengthen ventilation and heat dissipation in high temperature weather. Go to the playground to bask in the sun during the day.
2. Do a good job in feeding. Pigeon farms should have smaller feed particles and soak them in warm water to dry before feeding. It is best to crush a single feed with large particles such as corn and peas into small particles first. You can feed three meals a day, and there should be enough troughs to ensure that each pigeon has a place to eat at the same time. Careful observation should be made when feeding, and training and artificial supplementary feeding should be carried out for those who do not eat. Pigeons transferred from the meat pigeon farm for half a month can be fed twice a day without crushing and soaking the feed first.
3. Promote molting. Pigeons aged 50-60 days in the meat pigeon farm began to shed their skins. At this time, they are sensitive to the external environment, have poor disease resistance and are prone to colds, tracheitis, paratyphoid fever and other diseases. Therefore, it is necessary to keep warm during this period, and the amount of high-energy feed (such as corn) and hemp seed can be appropriately increased in the diet to increase heat energy and promote feather renewal. Chinese herbal medicines or appropriate antibiotics should always be added to the drinking water and sanitary sand in pigeon farms to prevent colds.
4, insect repellent is preferred to go bad. After 3 months of age, the activity ability and adaptability of young pigeons are getting stronger and stronger, and they turn into a stable growth period. At this time, it is necessary to carry out 1 deworming, select the best pigeons and eliminate the bad ones. If possible, males and females should be raised in groups to avoid premature mating and premature delivery, which will affect normal growth and development and future production and reproduction. Appropriate feeding restriction is carried out in March-May to prevent pigeons from being overweight, premature and premature. The ratio of dietary energy in 2-month-old pigeon farm is slightly lower than that in the early molting stage, and the sand is sufficient. When the age of 6 months is ripe, the feed supply will be resumed, the second deworming and the selection of the best ones will be carried out, and all the preparations for pairing and caging will be done well.
20 12 meat pigeon breeding is promising.
In recent years, the consumption of meat pigeons is increasing in large and medium-sized cities all over China. According to relevant data, around 2003, the annual demand for young pigeons in Shanghai, Beijing, Tianjin, Wuhan, Chongqing, Guangzhou and other major cities has reached 5 to 8 million, and the consumption has been increasing in recent years. Pigeon farms, and the demand for young pigeons in major hotels in coastal special economic zones is also growing. "A pigeon is worth nine chickens. Without pigeons, there is no market" is very popular in the catering industry in Hong Kong. It is predicted that Hong Kong will buy hundreds of millions of pigeons from the mainland every year in the future. Therefore, pigeon farms have great market potential to develop pigeons.
Modern scientific research shows that pigeons, especially young pigeons, are not only tender and delicious, but also have high nutritional value. Protein and energy rank first in meat food, and are advanced nutritional tonics. Pigeons in the meat pigeon farm are more green food and can be safely eaten. Therefore, it is favored by people and its sales volume is increasing day by day. At present, the excellent pigeon species is Tongliao hybrid pigeon, and the economic benefit of breeding is also high. If the meat pigeon farm is well raised, each breeding pigeon can produce more than 10 pairs a year, and each breeding pigeon can earn an average of 4,000 yuan a month and 50,000 yuan a year. Some pigeon farmers in the meat pigeon farm raise 200 pairs of excellent breeding pigeons in Guangxing pigeon farm, with an annual income of more than 654.38+10,000 yuan.
In addition, it is worth mentioning that the staple food of meat pigeons is coarse grains such as corn and beans. Now this kind of coarse grains is low in price, and low cost can be exchanged for high output. Therefore, all localities can actively and systematically develop pigeon (squab) breeding according to market demand.
Breeding pigeons are special pigeons specially used to produce the next generation of young pigeons. Breeding pigeons include male pigeons and female pigeons. Breeding pigeons need good heredity, health and no infectious diseases, good reproductive energy, and many other characteristics. Selecting a good breeding pigeon must go through at least four breeding times: selecting the original breeding pigeon or ancestor breeding pigeon with good appearance characteristics, production performance and health as the previous generation breeding pigeon; Weigh regularly after hatching. Pigeons 1 month old and above, tinea is normal, healthy ones are reserved for breeding, and the rest are eliminated. Re-election at the age of 2 months, mainly picking pigeons with good ringworm and strong bones and muscles, which is in line with this variety; When entering the age of 3-4 months, choose again, tinea is normal and healthy, keep it for seed use, and raise it in groups of males and females. Breeding pigeons are generally divided into original (great-grandfather) breeding pigeons, ancestral breeding pigeons and parental breeding pigeons. According to national laws and regulations, pigeons can only be produced and sold by pigeon enterprises that produce livestock and poultry. Breeding pigeon pairing is a profound knowledge of pigeon racing. It has no law, and the only thing it should do is to take care of breeding pigeons in every possible way. Then, what problems should pigeons pay attention to when pairing breeding pigeons: 1. Precautions 1 Before the beginning of the molting season of pigeons every year, breeding pigeons should be raised separately. The basic feed formula of two kinds of pigeons should be adjusted by stages, and attention should be paid to maintaining the freshness of seeds and giving proper nutritional supplements. Pay attention to regulating the mood and meat quality of breeding pigeons. The molting period is the key, and it is necessary to help breeding pigeons carry out annual metabolism. Observe the behavior, manners, personality and habits of each breeding pigeon during molting, and make records. Be a pigeon's friend and listen carefully to what it tells you. 7 Timing of emotional adjustment before pairing (hormonal stimulation). Give it a bath at least three times a week (accelerate molting). 9 thinking: comprehensively consider from the perspectives of bloodline matching, lattice adaptation, body shape difference and eye color complementarity. In addition, we should pay attention to climate change and correct the matching time in time. Insects (worms, respiratory tract, intestines, trichomonads, coccidia) should be exterminated two months before breeding pigeons. One month before pairing, they should carefully observe the physiological and psychological conditions of breeding pigeons, including whether the feathers are bright and bright and whether it is normal to eat feed.
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