Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - Five tour guides in Zhouzhuang Shenting
Five tour guides in Zhouzhuang Shenting
Guide words of Zhouzhuang Shenting 1
Hello, passengers! Welcome everyone!
The place where we are now is Shenting. Its original name was Ye Jingtang, but it was changed to Songmaotang in the late Qing Dynasty. It was built by Shen Benren, a descendant of Shen Wansan, in the seventh year of Qianlong (AD 1742). Shenting * * * consists of three parts. The front is the water wall gate and river port, which are specially used for family members to dock ships and wash clothes; In the middle is the gatehouse, tea hall and main hall, which are places to pick up and drop off guests, handle weddings and funerals, and discuss and discuss; Behind is the lobby building, the small hall building and the back hall, which is the place to live. The whole hall is a typical "front hall and back hall" architectural pattern. The front and rear buildings are connected by the street building and the aisle pavilion, forming a round walking tower, which is rare for similar buildings.
Now in front of us is the Songmao Hall of the Divine Pavilion, and the plaque "Songmao Hall" in the center is inscribed by Zhang Jian, the champion of the late Qing Dynasty. Then let's take a concrete look at its hall: its main hall is 1 1 m, with a porch in front and a porch behind it. The main hall is square, with two rooms on each side of the main hall and buildings connected with the front and rear wings. The roof is a hard roof with two slopes. At the same time, it can be found that the beams and columns in the hall are engraved with flowers such as python dragon, unicorn, flying crane and dancing wind. The brick-carved gatehouse behind us is the most magnificent of the five gatehouses. It is six meters high and has three floors and five floors. Brick-covered cornices, high-angle brick arches, hualien hanging on both sides, and five layers of brick carvings below, the layout is compact.
There is a plaque in the middle, engraved with the words "accumulated thick streamer", and the forehead frame around it is engraved with fine red plum spring relief. The brick gate is also engraved with figures, animals, pavilions and other patterns, including classical operas such as The West Chamber and The Champion Riding a White Horse. The lines are exquisite and smooth, and the characters are lifelike, which is comparable to the brick-carved gatehouse of Suzhou Netscape Garden. Please come with me again. Yes, what we are seeing now is the sitting statue of Shen Wansan, the richest man in the south of the Yangtze River, with a golden cornucopia in front of him. People from all directions are looking at this Wuzhong billionaire 600 years ago, or want to get some inspiration and reference, or want to satisfy the wish of praying. No matter what identity, everyone who walks into the Shen Guild Hall will have a strong interest in Shen Wansan, a legendary figure.
Tour guide words of Zhouzhuang Shenting II
Hello, tourists! Welcome to our business travel agency's one-day tour of Zhouzhuang. I am your tour guide on this trip to Zhouzhuang. My last name is light light blue. You can call me Shidao or Light Light Blue.
Today's itinerary is arranged like this. The main tourist attractions in the morning, please follow the small tourist attractions after entering the scenic spots. During the visit, I will explain the relevant scenic spots to you. Since today is Saturday (Sunday), there are many tourists, so it is easy to get crowded and get lost. So Zhu Zhu Jr. is here again. Please stay close. After lunch, we will have free activities. We don't order lunch. Next, please take out your's mobile phone and write down my mobile phone number. . . . . . . . . . If you get lost, don't be afraid. Call me and I'll find you as soon as possible. If you can't get through, call a few times. Does anyone not know? (No reply) Before entering the scenic spot, we should take photos for free. What's the use? Mainly used to distinguish it from the residents of Zhouzhuang. Easy to check in. As I said before, there are many people and queues today. Please line up and don't be crowded. Wait patiently. Please forgive me if Zhu Xiao is careless.
All right! Next, I'll introduce you to Zhouzhuang, our ancient water town. Zhouzhuang, which we visited today, is located at the junction of Kunshan City in Suzhou, Wujiang City and Qingpu County in Shanghai. Not far from the east is the famous Dianshan Lake, and it takes ten minutes to drive to the Grand View Garden in Shanghai. So some people say, "Zhouzhuang is a pearl beside Dianshan Lake."
Zhouzhuang is an ancient water town in the south of the Yangtze River with a history of more than 900 years. It has a long tradition, simple folk customs and ancient buildings, said Luo, a famous ancient architecture expert. "Zhouzhuang is not only a treasure of Jiangsu Province, but also a treasure of the country." Jingwei magazine in Taiwan Province province praised Zhouzhuang as "the first water town in China". After visiting Zhouzhuang, many guests said, "There is heaven in the world, Suzhou and Hangzhou below, and Zhouzhuang in the middle." Everyone marveled that Zhouzhuang preserved so many Ming and Qing buildings, and was dazzled by the exquisite pattern of "small bridges and flowing water".
Why is Zhouzhuang called Zhouzhuang? As the name implies, we are the Zhou family's manor. Actually, Zhouzhuang was originally called Zhenfengli. Nine hundred years ago, a Emperor Lang named Zhou donated 200 acres of Quanfu Temple. In memory of him, the local people renamed Zhenfengli Zhouzhuang.
The main attractions we visited today are Zhang Ting, Shenting and Shuangqiao. Among them, Shen Ting was the manor of Shen Wansan, a rich man at that time. At first, Shen Wanshan made use of Zhouzhuang's rivers to conduct foreign trade with foreign businessmen, which made Zhouzhuang's economy develop rapidly and made itself rich. Shenting is the most popular residence in Jiangnan. Shenting is a "seven entrances and five gates", and its seven entrances can be divided into three parts. The first entrance is the first part, which is the place to welcome guests; The second, third and fourth entrances are the second part of the shrine, where guests are received. The fifth, sixth and seventh steps are the third part, where the Shen Shi family lived and lived. In a word, these three parts can be summarized in four words: "front hall and back hall"
Zhang Ting is one of the few existing Ming Dynasty buildings in Zhouzhuang, and it is a key cultural relic protection unit in Jiangsu Province. Zhang Ting was built by the descendants of Xu, the eldest brother of Zhongshan King Xu in Ming Dynasty. It stands to reason that Xu Jiajian should be called Xu Ting, why Zhang Ting? This was in the early Qing Dynasty, when the Xu family declined and the house was sold to a family named Zhang, and it was renamed as.
The most famous in Zhouzhuang is Shuangqiao. Why is this? It comes from a story. It was the spring of 1984. Chen Yifei, a famous Shanghai painter studying in the United States, came to Zhouzhuang by boat. When he saw Shuangqiao, he felt as if he had returned to his childhood in his memory. So, with Shuangqiao as the background, I created an oil painting called Memories of My Hometown. Later, this painting, together with 37 of his works, was exhibited in Hammer Gallery named after armand hammer, the chairman of American Western Oil Company. This painting caused a great sensation at that time. Later, it was bought by armand hammer at a high price. In the same year 1 1 month, when Mr. Hammer visited China, he gave this painting to Xiaoping. 1985, this painting was processed by Chen Yifei and became the pattern of the first day cover of the United Nations at that time, which was deeply favored by philatelists and people from all walks of life. Through the propaganda of the news media, Zhouzhuang Town became famous. Chen Yifei's paintings made the unknown Shuangqiao go to the world. The key bridge is not the key above the key, because it opens the door of friendship between Zhouzhuang and international exchanges.
Tour guide words of Zhouzhuang Shenting 3
Ladies and gentlemen,
Hello, welcome to Zhouzhuang, I'm your tour guide _ _.
Zhouzhuang, located in the southeast of Suzhou and southwest of Kunshan, has the reputation of "the first water town in China" and is one of the six ancient towns in the south of the Yangtze River. Zhouzhuang is an ancient water town with a history of more than 900 years, but it was officially named Zhouzhuang Town in the early years of Qing Emperor Kangxi. Zhouzhuang is located in the southwest of Kunshan under the jurisdiction of Suzhou, which was called Zhenfengli in ancient times. If you want to choose the most representative ancient water town in China, there is no doubt that she is Zhouzhuang, the first water town in China. Zhouzhuang, bred by the vicissitudes of thousands of years of history and the heavy Wu culture, has become a treasure of oriental culture with its exquisite water town style, unique cultural landscape and simple folk customs. As an outstanding representative of China's excellent traditional culture, Zhouzhuang has become the cradle of Wu culture and a model of Jiangnan water town.
The most famous scenic spots are: Shen Wansan's former residence, Fuan Bridge, Shuangqiao, Shenting, Weird Building and Zhouzhuang. Fuan Bridge is the only three-dimensional bridge building in the south of the Yangtze River. Shuangqiao is formed by connecting two bridges, with unique shape; Shenting is a quadrangle with A Qing style, with rigorous overall structure and different local styles. In addition, there are religious sites such as the Taoist Temple of Procedure and Quanfu Temple.
The south of Zhouzhuang Town is bounded by a big lake, commonly known as Nanhu Lake and Nanbaidang Lake, which is separated from Wujiang River by a river. You can reach Qingpu Commercial Bed by boat and visit Grand View Garden via South Lake. The culture environment of Maolin Bamboo Sea near the lake is quiet, the lake is clear and rich in fish and shrimp. It is not only a natural reservoir and fishing ground, but also a rare scenic spot. The scenery of South Lake is suitable for all seasons, and the moonlight in autumn night is particularly intoxicating. The golden wind is refreshing, and when the moon is high, the lake is green and golden, full of the artistic conception of "a long smoke is empty, the moon is thousands of miles away, bright and bright, and the static shadow is heavy".
Eight scenic spots in Zhouzhuang: Quanfu Xiao Zhong, Gui Zhi Wangchun, potted sunset, Bianhe fishing songs, South Lake autumn moon, Zhuangtian geese, boating in swift water and flying snow in Dongzhuang. With the change of time, some traces remain, while others add new luster. Some of them are hard to find. Lost in the dust of history.
Mysterious Building: Located next to Zhenfeng Bridge, formerly known as Deji Hotel. Master Li Defu, whose ancestral home is Zhenjiang, moved to Zhouzhuang Town with his family at the end of Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty. Because he is good at cooking delicious food, he opened a hotel. The couple didn't have a daughter named Akin until they were in their forties. Old, like a hibiscus flower, flooded the crowd in Zhouzhuang, a water town. Under the affection of parents, the nickname "Bigfoot Guanyin" spread like wildfire because of resisting foot binding. Suitors swarmed in, and Li Defu refused to give up her daughter and stay away from her knees. Xiaolou was hidden in a charming place, and she was allowed to spend her official career with her parents. When she persuaded her to drink, she solicited customers and her business was booming.
At the junction of old and new towns at the southern end of Quanfu Road, an antique archway stands. Four sturdy light brown granite square columns support the double eaves and the top of the roof; The rugged wooden barrel arch reveals the elegance of imitation architecture. The whole archway is magnificent and magnificent, just like a solemn and quaint gate in Zhouzhuang, a water town.
Zhouzhuang, a famous town in the south of the Yangtze River, is a new-type small town in 2 1 century, which rises in the southeast coast of China and integrates traditional culture and modern civilization. It is a national historical and cultural town, a national AAAA-level scenic spot, a national health town and a national small town construction demonstration town. In 20_, Zhouzhuang was awarded the "Dubai International Best Model Award for Improving the Living Environment" by UN-Habitat.
Zhouzhuang has a long history and was called "Shaking City" during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Northern Song and Yuan Dynasties? In the first year of the fifth year (A.D. 1086), the house of Duke Lang of Zhou became a temple fair market town, so it was called Zhouzhuang, which has been built for more than 900 years. Zhouzhuang, an ancient town in the south of the Yangtze River with the style of "small bridge and flowing water", has been included in the preparatory list of the United Nations World Cultural Heritage.
Since the reform and opening up, Zhouzhuang has successfully embarked on a new path for the development of tourism and high-tech industries, and has effectively built two famous brands, namely "Ancient Town Tour in Jiangnan Water Town" and "Sensor Industry Base". In 2000, the town achieved a gross national product of 850 million yuan and a fiscal revenue of 654.38+0.2 billion yuan. In the whole year, it received 2.6 million tourists from home and abroad, and the ticket income was 654.38+0.10.00 billion yuan, attracting a total investment of 300 million US dollars from Japan, Taiwan Province Province, Hongkong, Europe and America. With the National Torch Plan of Kunshan High-tech Industrial Base in China, Kunshan Sensor Base and National Torch Plan, Zhouzhuang has successfully held seven international tourism and art festivals, the second China sensor base industrial cooperation and development forum, and the informal meeting of APEC trade ministers in June 2000.
In recent years, while strengthening infrastructure construction, Zhouzhuang has actively carried out honest service, devoted itself to creating a policy environment, an investment environment, a living environment and a humanistic environment, and constantly created a unique new competitive advantage, attracting a large number of people of insight at home and abroad to sow and cultivate on this land, enjoying rich returns.
Tour guide words of Zhouzhuang Shenting 4
Hello, everyone, and welcome you to the picturesque Zhouzhuang on this hot summer day. Every moment and every second here makes you feel relaxed and eye-opening. Oh-by the way, I forgot to introduce my name. My name is Zhang Hongrui, and I am a tour guide in your.
This season, willow branches sway in the refreshing wind, and leaves dance in the wind. There is water everywhere, the so-called Jiangnan water town. Everyone has seen the sea, right? It's magnificent, but the water in Zhouzhuang is surprisingly quiet. The water in Zhouzhuang is really green, as green as a flawless jade. The poem "Remembering Jiangnan" is well said: "Jiang Chunqing is as green as blue, how can he not remember Jiangnan?"
In Zhouzhuang, you can not only enjoy these beautiful scenery, but also feel it directly because of these houses.
Looking at these houses, I seem to feel that I am in the Qing Dynasty. Although these houses are not as simple as the technology in the city, somehow, staring at them, you can feel an extra beauty.
At night, the moonlight shines on this century-old town, making Zhouzhuang more ancient and mysterious. The stars twinkle in the sky, and the moon shines softly in the dark. With the joy and fatigue of the day, people entered a sweet dream with the Jiangnan water town.
Happy times always pass quickly. You must be lingering, right? But it doesn't matter, there will be many opportunities in the future. I hope you come often!
Guide words of Zhouzhuang Shenting 5
Hello, passengers!
This is Shen Guild Hall, which is the most popular residence in the south of the Yangtze River. Shenting is a "seven-entrance and five-door building", which is divided into three parts. The first entrance is the front part, where guests are greeted; The second, third and fourth entrances are the central part of the Shenting, where guests are received; The fifth, sixth and seventh steps are the third part, where the Shen Shi family lived and lived. In a word, it can be summarized as "front hall and back hall" Let's go in and see Shen Guild Hall.
This is the first "water wall door" in Shenting. In the past, the main means of transportation in the water town was the boat, so this is the boat dock in Shenyang, and it is also the place where Shen Ting's boss picks up guests.
The second entrance to the pavilion we are now entering is the "wall gate", also known as the drywall gate. It's a place for weddings and funerals in Shenyang. It's full of lanterns, so passers-by can know what Shenyang is going to do today without going in.
This is the third entrance to the Shenting, called the teahouse. This is the place where boatmen and porters drink tea. Because boatmen and porters were not allowed to go in with their masters at that time. So, the furniture here is very simple.
We came to the fourth entrance of Shenting, namely Songmaotang, the main hall of Shenting. The word "Songmaotang" on this plaque was written by Zhang Jian, the champion of the late Qing Dynasty. This is the place where the host of Shenyang's family entertains distinguished guests, so the furniture here is very particular. There are three architectural styles in Shenting, please check them out. The beams are carved with exquisite phoenixes and cranes. Especially this pattern, let's see if this is a dragon. Definitely not. Why? The dragon is the symbol of the son of heaven, and the Shenting is a residence, so it can only be called "python". This sculpture belongs to "Su Gang" art. Let's take a look at this brick-carved gatehouse again. The brick carvings on it have scenes of A Dream of Red Mansions and The West Chamber. Unfortunately, these exquisite brick carvings were destroyed in _ and it is difficult to repair them. These brick carvings belong to the "emblem gang" art, and there is another group called Shao gang, which is the uphill wall on both sides of the roof.
Now we come to the patio, that is, the lobby building, where Shenyang lives. According to the previous rules, you can't just go in. Let's make an exception today Let's go in and have a look!
This is the sixth entrance of the small hall building. This statue is Shen Wansan. Shen Wansan, a native of late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty, is known as the richest man in the south of the Yangtze River. There are many stories about Shen Wansan's wealth among the people. Some people say, "Shen Wansan has a cornucopia and inexhaustible treasures of gold and silver." Some people say, "Shen Wansan has gold in his left foot and silver in his right foot. You can dig up money wherever you go. " Others said; "Shen Wansan has a special ability to turn stone into gold." These are just legends. According to expert research, there are three reasons why Shen Wansan is rich. First, he started by farming, and this cow in the yard shows that he made a fortune by farming. Second, Shen Wansan inherited other people's property. Thirdly, and most importantly, Shen Wansan relies on doing business with foreigners. He sold embroidered silk from the south of the Yangtze River to foreigners and made a lot of money. Shen Wansan's wealth is not only among the best in the south of the Yangtze River, but also famous all over the country. At that time, Zhu Yuanzhang had just become emperor. He doesn't have much money because of years of war, but he wants to build a wall in Nanjing. what should he do ? One minister suggested: "Let the rich bear this huge sum." So, Shen Wansan was assigned the task of building a third of the city wall.
At that time, Shen Wansan wanted to take this opportunity to please Zhu Yuanzhang, so he readily took out a large sum of money. Soon the wall was repaired, and Shen Wansan was very happy, so he wanted to reward the soldiers who repaired the wall. Who knows this matter was known by Zhu Yuanzhang, who was very jealous of Shen Wansan and made an excuse. So Shen Wansan was sentenced to death. Thanks to the mediation of these officials, Shen Wansan survived his death and was sent to exile troops in Yunnan. Shen Wansan's family was ruined, and only one grandson escaped, leaving only one. The Shen Hall we see now was built by Shen Benren, a descendant of Shen Wansan.
Behind this is the place where Shenyang eats. Let's go in and have a look. This is the last entrance to the Shenting where the Shen family eats. There are some home-cooked dishes on the table, and the main course in the middle is unique to Shenyang's family, called Wansanhoof. Speaking of thirteen thousand hooves, there is a story. Shen Wanshan invited Zhu Yuanzhang to dinner, and Zhu Yuanzhang asked what this dish was. Shen Wanshan thought, "I'd say it's pig's trotters, which is a big taboo." A brainwave, "three thousand hooves", Zhu Yuanzhang laughed and told me to taste a piece. Here comes the problem again. Don't use a knife in front of the emperor, and chopsticks are unsightly. What shall we do? Shen Wanshan took out the lateral bone of pig's trotters and replaced the knife with bone. Seeing this place, what do you think is the value of Shenting? Yes! The value of Shenting lies in that it is not an official residence, but a private residence. The scale of a residential building is so large that it has been preserved for more than 200 years, which is extremely rare in Jiangnan area.
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