Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - The Story of Wangniangtan _ A Brief Introduction to Wangniangtan Folk Stories (2)
The Story of Wangniangtan _ A Brief Introduction to Wangniangtan Folk Stories (2)
Nie Lang's little friend Changsheng released his horse at Zhou's house. As soon as he heard the news, he immediately ran to tell Nie Lang and advised him to escape with the orb overnight.
Who knows that their mother and son haven't gone out yet? Hong Chau's housekeeper has surrounded his house with his servants.
? Nie Lang, I order you to hand over the treasure of the member's house quickly, or you won't want to live! ?
? Butler, don't bully people here. You said I stole your master's heirloom. What evidence is there?
The housekeeper had no choice but to order the servant to enter the house and search. When he didn't find it, he ordered his servant to search Nie Lang's body.
Nie Lang used his quick wits and swallowed the orb as soon as he turned around.
? No, no, Nie Lang swallowed the orb! ? Who report.
? Call me! ? The angry housekeeper shouted, it's not over until the orb is knocked out of his stomach! ?
The words sound just fell and assume descended like a mad dog, beating Nie Lang on the ground. Fortunately, the villagers who heard the news blew away the evil housekeeper and servant, otherwise Nie Lang would have died.
Poor mother Nie asked the villagers to carry her son to bed, and she cried and guarded her day and night.
In the middle of the night, Nie Lang woke up and whispered:? Water, I want to drink water.
Nie's mother saw that her son finally came alive, and she was so happy that she quickly handed over the water bowl.
Who knows that Nie Lang drank bowl after bowl and finally fell beside the water tank? Big mouth? I drank a water tank in a few gulps.
? Thirst, mom, I'm still thirsty! ?
? Son, what's the matter with you? You drank all the water in the water tank. How can you still be thirsty?
? Mom, my heart burns like a fire. Just let me go to the river to drink water! ?
Nie Lang's voice did not fall, but a golden lightning split down in the sky, shining brightly all over the house, and then rolling? Flourishing? Thunder. Nie Lang turned out of bed and ran outside, and Nie's mother followed closely.
See NieLang rushed to the river, a bow, like crazy to drink water? Gulp? Seeing that he had drunk half of the river, the sky was thundering and lightning, and Nie mother was scared to hold Nie Lang's feet tightly. Nie Lang turned his head and Nie Mother saw it. Oh, my God! My son has changed. He has horns on his head, a blue beard on his mouth and red scales on his neck.
? Mom, you are quick to let go, your son will become a dragon and avenge this bloody feud! ?
With the shouts of Nie Lang, the thunder in the sky became louder and the lightning became brighter. The river rose quickly because of the storm.
Hong Chau, the bully landlord, followed him personally with servants and torches? He wanted to catch Nie Lang, then brutally cut open his stomach and take out the orb!
Nie Lang, who was forced to swallow the beads, turned into a red dragon by the river for revenge. Mom, let go! It's time for your son to get revenge! ? With that, the dragon's tail wagged and rolled into the river, which immediately set off huge waves.
Hong Chau fiercely forced Nie's mother to hand over her son by the river. Nie's mother said, OK, you thief Zhou, aren't you satisfied with pushing my son into the river? So let my son talk to you? Son, your enemy is coming. You must avenge your mother! ?
Just as I flew up and kicked Nie's mother, a white lightning flashed across the sky, accompanied by? Wow? With a thunder, the waves rolled up by the river were like crowds of people. Hong Chau and all of them were caught in the river and drowned in an instant.
Strange to say, it's calm for a while, and it's dawn for a while. Nie Lang looked up in the water and said goodbye to his mother. Mom, take care, my son is leaving! ?
? Son, when will you come back?
? Mom, I will follow the river to the sea. From then on, my mother and I will be separated by a sea of people. When I get home, I'm afraid that stones will blossom and horses will grow horns.
As soon as Nie's mother heard this, she knew that her son would never come back. She stood on a big stone sadly and shouted: Son! Son! ? Nie Lang swam in the water. When he heard his mother shout, he looked up at her. The place where she looked at her immediately turned into a beach. Nie's mother shouted twenty-four times, and Nie Lang looked up at her mother twenty-four times, so the place became twenty-four beaches.
Later, people gave them a nice name: Wangniang Beach!
Brief introduction of Wangniangtan
? Wangniang Beach? As a folk myth, it is occasionally recorded in ancient books. Up to now, this myth has been interpreted as a local story that happened in many places in the Yangtze River basin and Huaihe River basin a long time ago. As for water, where there is a beach, there is a beach. Wangniang Beach? Field. Everywhere? Wangniang Beach? There are countless rivers named, such as Minjiang River. Twenty-four Wangniang Beach? , Daning River? Forty-eight Wangniang Beach? Is there one in Shengzhou, Zhejiang? There is another legend about ninety-nine Wangniang Beach. The thirsty dragon looked back at Wang Niang again and again. Every time he looked up, a Longtan appeared in the middle of the river, also known as? Wangniangtan? .
? Wangniang Beach? As a folk fairy tale, it has a great influence on the people and is almost a common content in every household's leisure time. According to this legend, various repertoires such as Weeding and Eliminating Evil and Taking Evil Dragons have been compiled in various places. On the other hand, the Sichuan opera "Looking at Niangtan" (treble) written by Li in 1953 deepened this myth in the unity of human nature and artistry, legend and history.
Four themes of Wang Niangtan's story
The first theme: governance hegemony
Looking at Niang Beach is based on folk myths? Nie lang Wang Niang beach? The first half, what else? Wenniang Beach? Dominate the plot. Among them? Nie lang Wang Niang beach? Is the most complete version so far, with a deep folk foundation, including? Did you find the beads? Grab the treasure? Swallow beads? Look at mother? Go to the beach? Lock the dragon? And so on the plot in front of the story, guanxian had a dutiful son and got a treasure. If pearls are hidden in the rice jar, the rice jar is full. Put it in your wallet, it will be full of money. When the neighbors heard about it, they began to rob. Beads rolled into their bellies, sharbat. Mom can't catch up. She has become a dragon. The dragon drifted with the tide, and I still looked back at my mother frequently. The place where I looked back turned into a large beach, so there were twenty-four beaches. What does the story mean later? Evil dragon? He hated the villagers for provoking floods and forcing him to take revenge. Because of making waves, he was finally put into Fulongguan by Li Bing and his son. Such a story, of course, shows a certain social content, but it has no profound meaning. Evil dragon? The image is too ferocious and lacks humanity.
Are you online? Evil dragon? Absorbed on the basis of Li? Wenniang Beach? The core of the story is to turn the villagers who robbed the treasure into bullies Hong Chau, and turn the revenge theme in the mythical prototype into the revenge theme. In the script, Hong Chau, a diplomat, learned that Nie Lang had won the pearl, and he had ulterior motives. He cheated him first, and then he took the pearl with a poisonous trick of framing, stealing and killing. Nie Lang refused to hand it over, swallowed it by mistake, was very thirsty, and jumped into the river to drink. Hong Chau rate assume chasing with a knife. Nie Lang, who was angry, became a dragon in the thunder and lightning. Rolled up the waves, but also swept away a bunch of wicked people in Hong Chau. The script emphasizes the class opposition between farmers and landlords and shows the people's strong spirit of resistance. Because this legend reflects a certain class content through romantic fantasy and embodies the characteristics of the unity of history and legendary art.
The second theme: affection and filial piety editing
As long as there are mountains and rivers, where will you go? Wangniang Beach? 、? Wang Fuji? These sad but beautiful stories. Watching Niang Beach takes the common beaches in Minjiang River as the legendary core. It is very touching to link them with human affection when explaining the reasons for their formation.
The script follows the image of Nie Lang's dutiful son in the mythical prototype, and also attributes the pearl to? God has mercy on his filial piety? , as Nie Mu sang:? My son's rice germinated in a pearl jar. This is because you have the blessing of filial piety. You happily led my son to the ground, hoping that the southeast would pay tribute to God. . When deepening treatment, especially for? Hualong? Look at mother? What Li pays attention to and strengthens is the affection between mother and child. Nie lang swallowed pearls and turned dragons? Become a mortal of God? Beyond? In such a transformation between man and god, the affection between mother and child in the world has become the bond between man and dragon, precisely because of the evil dragon? Step by step back, see a beach? The character left a deep impression on the audience. 1959, the Sichuan opera "Looking at Niang Beach" was performed in Beijing, and Guo Moruo watched and sang. Look back at mom step by step? I was moved to tears.
The third theme: people's desire for editors
With the help of superhuman strength, people's wishes have been realized. This legend is attributed to Chinese and foreign myths. Ancient people lived in poverty, always wanted to change their poverty, and naturally hoped to get help from the gods, so myths such as cash cow and cornucopia appeared. The orb in "Looking at the Mother Beach" can bring infinite wealth to people, which embodies the desire to fantasize about getting treasure to change the living conditions. Li wrote a lot about it. After getting the pearl, Nie Lang had a conversation with his mother:
Nie Lang: Mom, with this orb, we won't worry about food and clothing.
Nie Mu: Son, I think this pearl can melt rice, and mother and son can't finish it. My son can carry it to the long street to sell, and then slowly save some money and redeem my six acres of paddy fields to farm, so that my mother can have a hard time. I'm afraid it's hard to rely on it all my life.
At the same time, it also deepens the description that Nie Jia has money and food, right? Immortality? 、? Sanhe? When relatives and neighbors are very affectionate. Sanhe? To Hong Chau's housekeeper, Liu Qin. We Nie Lang is a dutiful son. Give him a treasure. When the orb is placed in a rice jar, it will rise, take it and rise, rise and sell, sell and take it, and take it and rise. His rice can't be eaten, borrowed or sold. Master Liu, don't be proud. We won't be knocked by your family in the future. ?
The fourth theme: editing endowed by nature
Looking at Niang Beach is a fairy tale that turns the river into a parent-child relationship due to natural changes. The dragon turned back frequently under the call of its mother, and a stone beach rose in the river due to the buckling of its body. Twenty-four times in a row, twenty-four beaches appeared in the river. The inseparable love between mother and son is linked with the formation of the twenty-four stone beaches in the river. The former is used to explain the reason for the formation of the latter, because such legends make natural objects full of divine and human colors and give them a sad mood. This legend can touch people's hearts, not only because the pain of parting between mother and son is really touching, but also because there are 24 stone beaches in the river, which are really the real landscape in the Minjiang River. The connection between fairy tales and real scenery is more likely to touch the hearts of the audience, produce the effect of expectation and surprise, and enhance the intimacy and realism of watching Niangtan.
Li's "Looking at Niang Beach" makes people think and pursue, and has the value passed down from generation to generation.
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