Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel franchise - What materials are generally used for hotel partition walls?
What materials are generally used for hotel partition walls?
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Partition walls are mainly used for separation partitions inside frame structures and large spaces. Their use mainly depends on the following points:
1. What are the functional requirements;
2. What are the structural restrictions?
Generally speaking, partition walls used in hotels, KTV karaoke bars and other places have high requirements for sound insulation, fire prevention, heat preservation, etc.;
Sauna areas, baths, toilets, and swimming pools Partition walls have high requirements for anti-seepage and moisture-proofing;
Special frame structures have strict restrictions on the load-bearing of floor slabs. When choosing partition walls, lightweight partition walls must be used.
Partition wall partitions include the following types:
1. Board partition walls. There is no need to set up partition keels, the partition boards are self-supporting, and the prefabricated or ready-made partition boards are directly fixed to the partition walls on the main structure of the building. However, it is difficult to lay pipelines in the wall. Usually divided into composite panels, single material panels, hollow panels and other types. Common ones include metal sandwich boards, steel mesh cement boards, gypsum sandwich boards, gypsum cement boards, gypsum hollow boards, Tybo boards, reinforced cement polystyrene boards (grc boards), cement ceramsite boards, etc.
2. Skeleton partition wall. A lightweight partition wall is formed by using wood, metal profiles, etc. as the skeleton (keel), and using various wooden boards, plastic boards, paper plaster and other boards as cover panels on both sides of the partition wall keel. This type of partition wall is mainly fixed to the main structure of the building by the keel as a stress-bearing frame. The light steel keel gypsum partition wall currently widely used is a typical skeleton partition wall. The keel frame can be filled with materials such as thermal insulation, sound insulation, sound absorption, and fire protection according to the partition design requirements.
3. Movable partition walls. Push-pull movable partitions, removable movable partitions, etc. Movable partition walls are often used in large multi-functional halls. The characteristic is that it can be closed or opened at will, and it can flexibly use the indoor space, adjust the size of the space, and change the size of the space.
4. Glass partition wall. It is made of wood, metal profiles, etc. as a frame, and glass is installed in the frame. Glass partition walls have the characteristics of air transparency, brightness, bright colors, and good airtightness.
5. Glass brick partition wall. Use wood, aluminum alloy profiles, etc. to make the frame. Within the frame, pour bonding mortar into the grooves around the glass bricks and assemble the individual glass bricks together to form a partition wall. It not only has the function of separation, but also has the function of lighting without penetrating the line of sight. It is a luxury partition wall.
6. Block partition wall. Non-load-bearing partition walls constructed of various lightweight blocks. It has the general characteristics of traditional masonry.
Yongbang lightweight partition walls are block-type partition walls. They have the advantages of high strength, low cost, thermal insulation, sound insulation, fire prevention, water resistance, and environmental protection. They have been vigorously supported by national wall reform policies over the years. support and broad market recognition.
Its characteristics are:
Light in weight, with a bulk density of 500-600 kg/cubic meter, which is similar to wood and can float in water;
Fire protection: reaches National first-class fire protection standard;
Sound insulation: 10 cm thick wall can reach 41-45 decibels;
Thermal insulation: The thermal conductivity is 1/4-1/5 of clay bricks;
Moisture-proof: Used in bathrooms. Ceramic tiles can be directly pasted on the wall after interface treatment. Air conditioners and other items can also be hung on the wall.
Economical: If the floor height is not very high, it can be 8 cm or 10 cm thick. The price is comparable to that of light steel keels.
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