What do you think of the planning of the house?

Question 1: how to look at the door of the house map?

The door is a fan, representing the action and scope of pushing. The fan inside indicates that the door opens inward, and the fan outside indicates that the door opens outward.

window

Windows can be divided into floor-to-ceiling windows, bay windows and floor-to-ceiling windows.

The simplest drawing method of the window is the three-line connection;

The bay window is a prominent rectangle with three lines at the upper end and a dotted line at the lower end;

The French window painting is similar to the bay window, but it looks much bigger. If you can't recognize it at a glance, the designer will mark it.

Air conditioning display is represented by AC in a rectangular box, or a cross is drawn in the rectangle.

Wardrobes are generally rectangular with a space inside.

Other layouts, the final general layout.

Matters needing attention

North, south, west, east.

It is appropriate to have a square apartment.

Question 2: How to understand whether the black spots in the building plan are constructional columns, twill or shear walls? A blank wall is a partition. All these require systematic study of architecture.

Question 3: What do you think the labels on the building plan represent? According to the provisions of the Code for Real Estate Survey:

(1) BuildingNo.: "Building" refers to independent buildings with different structures and levels. The building number is based on the hill, from left to right, from front to back, clockwise numbered with * * * 1, 2, 3, 4 ... The building number is marked in the lower left of the building outline, which is indicated by brackets.

(2) The construction area shall be marked in the middle of the building, and a horizontal line shall be drawn below the construction area, with two decimal places reserved for the construction area.

(3) The real estate elements are marked above the construction area, including 8 digits such as production, structure, number of floors and year of completion. The first stands for output, the second stands for structure, the third and fourth stands for the number of floors, and the fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth stands for the year of completion.

① Product classification: state-owned real estate is represented by 1; Collective property is represented by 2; Private property is represented by 3; The property of the joint venture is represented by 4; The real estate of joint-stock enterprises is represented by 5; Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan investment real estate is represented by 6; Foreign real estate is represented by 7; Other attributes are represented by 8.

② Structure is divided into: steel structure is represented by 1; Steel and reinforced concrete structures are denoted by 2; The reinforced concrete structure is denoted by 3; The mix structure is represented by 4; The brick-wood structure is denoted by 5; Other structures are indicated by 6.

③ Number of floors of the building: refers to the natural number of floors of the building, generally calculated as indoor floors above 0. If the lighting window is in the semi-basement above the outdoor ground and the indoor floor height is above 2.20m (inclusive), the natural floor number shall be calculated. False floors, attached floors (mezzanines), inserted floors, attics (hidden buildings), decorative towers, stairs, and water tanks with prominent levels are not counted. The number of floors in a building is represented by two digits, for example, 1 floor (bungalow) is represented by 0 1, the ninth floor is represented by 09, and1/floor is represented by1.

④ year of completion: the year of house completion is the year of house completion. If there is a certificate of completion acceptance, the certificate shall prevail; If there is no completion acceptance certificate, the actual completion year shall prevail. The year of completion is expressed in four digits, such as 1980, 1999, 200 1.

5. Outline (plan or theory)

(1) Location of the house: marked in the upper left corner of the drawing frameNo. XXX Road in XX District.

(2) Area code of real estate: marked on the middle left side of the top line of the drawing frame, with Lixia District as 0 1, Shizhong District as 02, Huaiyin District as 03, tianqiao district as 04, Licheng District as 05 and High-tech Development Zone as 06.

(3) Area code of real estate: marked on the middle right side of the border line of the drawing frame, arranged by district offices and towns.

(4) Sheet number: marked in the upper right corner of the frame line, the sheet number is represented by six digits, the first four digits are the numbers of ten kilometers and whole kilometers in the abscissa and ordinate, and the fifth and sixth digits are the code names of the sheet.

(5) Hill number: marked in the lower right corner of the drawing frame line, with four digits, starting from 000 1. Zishantou starts from 1 and is marked at the lower end of the last digit of Shantou, such as 000 12.

(6) The width of Zishan map can be selected between 787mm×1092mm1/32-1/4.

(7) The scale of sub-hill map can be selected between1:100-1:1000 according to the size of hill area.

(8) When the boundary of house right coincides with the boundary of hill, it means the boundary of hill, and when the outline of house coincides with the boundary of house right, it means the boundary of house right.

This article comes from the original link of China real estate developers: zgdcs/Main/2006-04/1188.

Question 4: How can I read the building plan? It is impossible for me to learn by just a few words. I need to use formal teaching materials to guide myself. I once made architectural renderings when I was an undergraduate, so I know you better because I am an architectural major.

Give you a website, recommend this book is more suitable for you, welan/1341335 _ clearhistory/

This consultation? Dark tomb? What's the difference in rhyme rate?

(1) Understand the nature of the project, drawing scale and text description, and be familiar with common legends.

(2) Layout of buildings (new, original, planned and demolished), surrounding environment and roads within the land use area.

(3) Understanding the landform: We can know the slope direction and drainage direction of the ground from the ups and downs.

(4) Understand the indoor and outdoor height difference, road elevation and slope of the new house.

(5) Check the relationship between the house and the pipeline and the location where the pipeline is introduced into the building.

(6) Find the positioning basis of the new house.

To make renderings, you don't need to pay attention to the dense marks on the drawings, just pay attention to the positions and heights of walls, doors and windows, the dimensions and practices of decorative components, close unnecessary layers in CAD, import 3D, and model the parts needed for appearance or interior decoration according to the dimensions.

How to look at the building plan?

The plan of the building is the horizontal section of the building. Suppose a horizontal plane is used to cut off the part above the window sill of the building, and the horizontal projection of the part below the section is called a plan.

The floor plan of a house mainly shows: the size of the house area, the size of each room, the position and size of steps, stairs, doors and windows, the thickness of the wall structure, etc. Some building plans also reflect the plane shape and location of indoor fixed equipment, such as stoves, toilets, kitchen cabinets, sewage pools, bathtubs and other facilities. For property buyers, this map is enough to fully understand the area and pattern of the real estate they have purchased, as well as the index data within the daily living space. When looking at pictures, we should focus on the following issues:

1. Calculate the total length, total width and construction area of the house through the peripheral line (that is, the wall line). At the same time, understand the shape, orientation, stairs, steps, the location of external doors and windows, and the dividing line with the surrounding houses.

2. Look at the picture to understand the position of the interior wall of the house, find out the positions of bedroom, living room, living room, kitchen, bathroom, storage room and wardrobe, and calculate their areas respectively.

3. Through the scale standard, analyze and understand the indoor height, apartment size, floor space and daily use of balcony, door, window, heating, sewer, flue and other inherent equipment and facilities.

4. Analyze and understand the size, shape, location and reasonable use degree of adjustable facilities such as indoor stove, washbasin, bathroom, kitchen cabinet, sewage pool and bathtub in detail.

5. Check the adjacent public building areas related to the house, such as stairwells, floor corridors, elevators, power distribution rooms and other public building areas.

The above five items, in order to see the house, in order to see the building plan of the house, we should pay attention to several aspects. It is very necessary and important for buyers to learn and understand the building plan. Because this will not only let you know the real area (including building area and usable area) and length, width and size of the purchased property at a glance, but also let you decide what furniture to buy, design the reasonable placement of indoor furniture and daily necessities, and consider what kind of decoration and transformation to make before moving in. For example, according to the clear height of the house, you can choose whether to make a ceiling; According to the location of heating and windows, it can be decided whether to outsource curtain boxes, heating covers, etc.

Generally, building plans are drawn according to a certain scale, and the scale standards are marked below the drawings, and long scales are often used, such as: 1: 100, 1: 50. According to the different floors of the house, the floor plan is divided into the first floor plan and the standard floor plan (if the pattern of two or more floors is the same, it is called the standard floor). After the buyers get the drawings, if they buy an existing house, they should measure it on the spot and compare it with the architectural drawings to see if it is consistent.

For the allocation of public area, the seller shall be consulted in time to know the usable area and construction area of the purchased house respectively. & gt

Question 5: What do you think of the load-bearing wall on the building plan? Load-bearing walls in building plans are generally distinguished by their structural forms. In the figure, the outer contour wall of masonry structure and the wall with structural columns inside are load-bearing walls. Generally, the load-bearing part of shear wall structure is represented in black on the plan.

-Masonry structure

-Shear wall structure

Masonry knot: a structure built with brick masonry, stone masonry or block masonry, also known as masonry structure. Due to the high compressive strength and low tensile strength of masonry, masonry structural members mainly bear axial or small eccentric pressure, and rarely bear tension or bending. The walls, columns and foundations of general civil and industrial buildings can adopt masonry structure. In buildings with reinforced concrete frames and other structures, brick walls are often used as enclosure structures, such as infilled walls of frame structures.

Shear wall structure: replacing beams and columns in frame structure with reinforced concrete wallboard can bear internal forces caused by various loads and effectively control the horizontal force of the structure. This kind of structure with reinforced concrete wallboard to bear vertical and horizontal forces is called shear wall structure. This structure is widely used in high-rise buildings.

Question 6: How to see the floor plan of the house with your eyes? There are dimensions, functions,,,

Question 7: How to read the floor plan of a house?

Question 8: How to read the house plan (1) to see if the "plan" correctly indicates the location and north-south orientation of the house? Once, a buyer bought a house with three bedrooms and one living room. Originally, he thought that the two rooms were facing south and one was facing north, but when handing over the house, he found that the two rooms were facing north and the other was facing south. Looking at the contract, the "house plan" did not indicate the north-south orientation of the house. The real estate developer thinks that the house delivered by him conforms to the contract, and the two sides start a dispute from this. However, if the two sides correctly indicate the north-south orientation in the "house plan" of the contract, there will be no dispute. (2) See whether the "house plan" clearly indicates the internal structure of the house, the size and layout of each room, etc. These aspects can constitute a description of the architectural design of the house purchased by the purchaser. Once the real estate developer changes these contents without the consent of the purchaser, it is a breach of contract for the purchaser. In short, for property buyers, the description of the "house plan" provided by the director should be as clear and detailed as possible. Otherwise, it is difficult for buyers to say clearly when disputes arise, and it is also difficult to protect their legitimate rights and interests.

Question 9: How to choose the apartment according to the drawings? Main bearing of 1

This tower is best located in the south and southeast.

Banlou has the best permeability from north to south (better than that from east to west).

If it is a one-bedroom or zero-bedroom apartment, it is best to face south, followed by things.

2. Layout, full-bright layout is the best, (all rooms, kitchens and bathrooms have windows), room size ratio, whether there are corners and oblique places. . . .

3. Find the clear height of the house, at least 175.

4. The balcony and windows of the house (double glass windows), whether the balcony is closed or open, whether the floor is half high, and whether my window is a bay window (whether it is an outer bay window or an inner bay window).

. . . .

Yes, you can send me the floor plan and I'll take a look at it for you. [E-mail protected]