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How many BRICS countries are there?
The BRICS countries are China, Russian Federation, Indian Federation, Brazil and South Africa. In recent years, BRICS countries have gradually formed a multi-level cooperation mechanism, including leaders' meetings, high-level security representatives' meetings, foreign ministers' meetings, professional ministers' meetings, coordinators' meetings, irregular exchanges of ambassadors to multilateral institutions and pragmatic cooperation in various fields. The overall cooperation mechanism is loose, so far there is no secretariat and special website.
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The "BRICS" gathering has always emphasized that it is a cooperation mechanism, avoiding the use of words such as "group" and "alliance". The official positioning of the non-confrontational nature of the BRICS cooperation mechanism is also very clear. The Russian Foreign Minister said that "BRICS diplomacy" is part of its pluralistic diplomacy; China has always emphasized coordination and cooperation, not confrontation and opposition.
To a great extent, BRICS countries have come together through this mechanism. It is a platform that can borrow from each other, an element of checks and balances among many platforms, an attempt of cooperation between countries of different systems and regions, and a useful supplement to the development of today's world in which various international organizations and various dialogue mechanisms and organizations emerge one after another.
People's Network-"BRIC"
Who is the boss in the BRICS countries?
The BRICS countries adhere to the principles of openness and transparency, solidarity and mutual assistance, deepening cooperation and seeking development, and the BRICS spirit of "openness, tolerance, cooperation and win-win", and are committed to building a closer, more comprehensive and stronger partnership. It is an equal relationship, and there is no seat.
BRICS countries refer to the five emerging markets in the world, namely Brazil, Russian, Indian, China and South Africa.
Its population and land area occupy an important share in the world, which is one of the main driving forces of world economic growth. The BRICS countries quoted the English initials of Russia, China, Brazil, India and South Africa. Because this word is similar to the brick of English words, it is called "BRIC".
Brics 2 1 member
On a global scale, there are many large national economic organization alliances, and apec is one of them. APEC is also called Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation. Apec member countries are all over America, Asia and Oceania, which can be said to be a truly global organization. The following is to announce the important role of apec in apec member countries.
What are the apec member countries? At present, there are 2 1 apec members.
They are Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, China, China, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Peru, Philippines, Russia, Singapore, China, Taipei, Thailand, the United States and Vietnam. 1997 Vancouver leaders' meeting announced that APEC has entered a ten-year consolidation period and will not accept new members for the time being. In 2007, world leaders discussed the readmission of new members, but failed to reach an agreement on the standards that new members must meet, so they decided to extend the suspension of expansion for three years. In addition, APEC has three observers, namely ASEAN Secretariat, Pacific Economic Cooperation Council and Pacific Island Forum.
The important role of APEC
Apec is the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Organization, or APEC for short: APEC is the most influential official economic cooperation forum in the Asia-Pacific region.
Maintain economic growth and development; Promote economic interdependence among members; Strengthen the open multilateral trading system; Reduce regional trade and investment barriers and safeguard the common interests of the people in the region. Openness, gradual progress, voluntariness, consultation, development, mutual benefit and common interests are called the seven key words that embody the spirit of APEC.
APEC is mainly concerned with economic issues.
It mainly discusses issues related to the global and regional economy, such as promoting the global multilateral trading system, implementing trade and investment liberalization and facilitation in the Asia-Pacific region, promoting financial stability and reform, and carrying out economic and technological cooperation and capacity building. APEC has also begun to intervene in other economic-related issues, such as human security, anti-corruption, disaster preparedness and cultural cooperation.
The strength of APEC member countries
APEC members are located in the Pacific Rim, and members are located in America, Asia and Oceania. APEC members differ in history, culture, religion, political and economic systems and values, especially in economic system, economic development level and trade and investment liberalization. There are also several sub-regional trade groups in the Asia-Pacific region, such as the North American Free Trade Area, the ASEAN Free Trade Area, and the Australia-New Zealand Closer Economic Partnership Agreement, some of which belong to different sub-regional trade groups.
Among the existing APEC members, the total population accounts for 45% of the world population, the gross domestic product accounts for 55% of the world, and the trade volume accounts for 46%, which plays a decisive role in global economic activities.
What are the EU member countries? There are 27 member countries.
What are the member countries of AIIB and how many countries have joined AIIB?
What are the BRICS countries? Ranking of economic strength of BRICS countries.
The list of venues for previous BRICS meetings will be held in Xiamen.
Previous BRICS summits took stock of national leaders' meetings and conference results.
What are the BRICS countries?
BRICS countries refer to Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa.
The symbol of the BRICS countries is a circle surrounded by the colors represented by the national flags of the five countries, which symbolizes the cooperation of the BRICS countries. Following the principles of openness and transparency, solidarity and mutual assistance, deepening cooperation and the spirit of "openness, tolerance, cooperation and win-win", BRICS countries are committed to building a closer, more comprehensive and stronger partnership.
BRICS countries account for 26.46% of the world's total territory and 42.58% of the world's total population. It is predicted that in 20 17, the total economic output of the five countries will account for about 23.24% of the world, the total trade volume and foreign investment will account for 15.88% and 12.45% of the world respectively, and the contribution rate to the world economic growth will be 50%.
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Background of the establishment of BRICS countries:
In 200 1 year, Goldman Sachs first put forward the concept of BRIC, which was abbreviated from the English names of Brazil, Russian, Indian and China.
Because the spelling and pronunciation of "brick" are similar to the English word "brick", China media and scholars translated it into BRICS countries. From June 5438 to 10, 2003, Goldman Sachs published a global economic report entitled "Dream with the BRICS".
The report predicts that by 2050, the world economic structure will be drastically reshuffled, and the world's six new economies will become China, the United States, India, Japan, Brazil and Russia. The term BRIC was first put forward by Jim O 'Neill of Goldman Sachs in 200 1 year.
At the initiative of Russia, the foreign ministers of BRIC countries held their first meeting during the UN General Assembly in September 2006, and issued the "Joint Statement on the Meeting of BRIC Leaders in Yekaterinburg, Russia".
The first meeting kicked off the cooperation among BRICS countries. In June 2009, BRICS leaders held their first meeting in Yekaterinburg, Russia. On 20 1 1 year, South Africa officially joined the BRICS countries, and its English name was BRICS.
Baidu encyclopedia-BRICS countries
Excuse me, what are the BRIC countries?
The BRICS countries are Brazil, Russia, India, South Africa and China.
At the initiative of Russia, the foreign ministers of BRIC countries held their first meeting during the UN General Assembly in September 2006, and issued the "Joint Statement on the Meeting of BRIC Leaders in Yekaterinburg, Russia". The first meeting kicked off the cooperation among BRICS countries. In June 2009, BRICS leaders held their first meeting in Yekaterinburg, Russia.
On February 5, 20 16, India officially took over as the BRICS president, and its term of office ended on February 30, 20 16.
20 17 65438+ 10/month 1, China officially took over as the BRICS president.
2019165438+1October 10 to 15. Xi Jinping paid a state visit to Greece and went to Brazil to attend the 11th meeting of BRICS leaders.
Extended data
BRICS countries account for 26.46% of the world's total territory and 42.58% of the world's total population.
In 20 18, the total economic output of the five countries accounted for about 23.24% of the world, and the total trade volume and foreign investment accounted for 15.88% and 12.45% of the world respectively, contributing 50% to the world economic growth. The voting rights of the five countries in the World Bank are 13.24%, and the total share in the International Monetary Fund is 14.9 1%.
Members of the BRICS countries have become the largest trading partners of Africa and South Africa, and other BRICS countries have realized the huge development potential of the African market and will seize the opportunity.
Africa will establish a free trade zone among regional economic cooperation institutions, including the development of southern Africa, the development of markets in eastern and southern Africa and the economic development of western Africa. Africa is glad that other BRICS partners regard South Africa as a "springboard" to enter the African market, and are willing to provide suggestions on Africa's economic development opportunities.
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