What holiday is March 3rd in Wenshan?

What is the festival on March 3rd in Wenshan?

For the Zhuang people, March 3rd is a very important festival every year. Below we will give you a brief introduction to the Zhuang people’s March 3rd festival. the situation of important holidays. Below is what I collected and compiled about the festival on March 3rd in Wenshan. I hope you like it.

What is the festival on March 3rd in Wenshan Chapter 1

Wenshan’s “March 3rd” and “Naodouyang” are designated as Quanzhou Ethnic Days, April 22, Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture The 21st meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th People's Congress was held.

The meeting reviewed the State People’s Congress Standing Committee’s motion on the abolition of Nationalities Day. The meeting held that the ninth meeting of the Standing Committee of the Ninth Prefecture People's Congress decided that starting from 1993, April 1st every year will be Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Ethnic Day, and the entire prefecture will have a two-day holiday during the festival (including one day for the Prefecture Day). Over the past 20 years since the decision was implemented, the traditional customs and habits of all ethnic groups have been fully respected. It has played a positive role in promoting the unity and struggle of all ethnic groups and the common prosperity and development of all ethnic groups, and has won the support of the people of all ethnic groups in the autonomous prefecture. This meeting re-established the Ethnic Festival of the Autonomous Prefecture and decided to abolish the "Decision on the Ethnic Festival of Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture" that was reviewed and approved at the ninth meeting of the Ninth Prefecture People's Congress Standing Committee on August 21, 1992.

The meeting reviewed the prefecture people’s government’s proposal to establish an autonomous prefecture ethnic festival and have a holiday (Wenzhengyi [2015] No. 3). The meeting held that according to Article 57 of the "Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Autonomy Regulations" revised in March 2005, which stipulates that the traditional festivals of all ethnic groups should be respected, the annual "March 3" Festival of the Zhuang people and the "Naodou" festival of the Miao people will be As the national festival of the whole prefecture, the "Yang" Festival has a three-day holiday, which fully reflects the respect for the traditional customs and habits of the autonomous ethnic groups in the autonomous prefecture and is in line with the common wishes of the people of all ethnic groups in Wenshan Prefecture. It was decided to approve the prefecture people's government's decision to establish an autonomous prefecture for ethnic Festival and holiday motion. The specific holiday time is: on the basis of the 3-day holiday for the State Day holiday from April 1st to 3rd every year, it will be postponed for 3 days to the "March 3rd" Festival of the Zhuang people; on the basis of the 1-day holiday for the Dragon Boat Festival on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year, The Miao people's "Naodouyang" Festival will be postponed for three days.

In ancient times, it was called Shangsi Festival. It is a festival to commemorate the Yellow Emperor. It is also a traditional festival for the Han people and many ethnic minorities.

Origin of the March 3rd Festival:

According to legend, March 3rd is the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. There has been a saying in China since ancient times that "On February 2nd, the dragon raises its head; on March 3rd, Xuanyuan is born." . After the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the Shangsi Festival was changed to March 3rd, which was followed by later generations, and it became a festival for the Han people to enjoy banquets by the waterside and spring outings in the countryside.

Notice from the Wenshan Prefecture Bureau of Commerce on the work related to the State Day, Qingming Festival and the "March 3rd Festival"

County (city) Industry, Information and Commerce Bureaus:

According to the relevant documents of the State Council, provinces and states, April 1st to 11th, 2016, the Tomb Sweeping Day, the anniversary of the founding of Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, and the "March 3" National Day will be closed consecutively. ***11 days. In order to effectively carry out various tasks during the festival, the relevant matters are now notified as follows:

1. Strengthen organizational leadership and implement work responsibilities

Each county (city) Industry, Information and Commerce Bureau must Improve ideological understanding, strengthen organizational leadership, establish a holiday duty system, improve holiday emergency plans, innovate working mechanisms, and make various preparations for possible abnormal situations. Effectively strengthen the organization and leadership of market safety and supply guarantee during the festival, strengthen coordination and cooperation with relevant departments, and form a joint force to ensure the safety and stability of the festival market.

2. Make overall plans and coordinate to report the total retail sales of consumer goods in March

This year, the three festivals of State Day, Qingming Festival and "March 3" National Day will be combined. The holiday is long, and April 1st to 7th is the time when commercial and trade circulation enterprises above designated size in each county (city) report March data.

In order to implement the requirements of the provincial and state governments to open at a high and steady pace and ensure the successful completion of year-end goals and tasks, all counties (cities) must coordinate and strengthen cooperation with the statistics department in accordance with the requirements of the state bureau’s symposium on total retail sales of consumer goods on February 29. communication and coordination, check the authenticity of the data reported by enterprises, and carefully report the data of enterprises above designated size in March to truly and objectively reflect the local market sales situation.

3. Check for safety hazards to ensure production safety and food safety in the field of commercial circulation

It is necessary to conduct inspections of hotels, shopping malls, supermarkets, wholesale markets, bazaars and other production and business premises before the festival. Conduct a comprehensive investigation of potential safety hazards and effectively implement various safety guarantee systems and measures. It is necessary to keep in touch with meteorological, geological and other departments, keep abreast of possible local natural disasters, and be prepared for rainy days. In accordance with relevant regulations, safety management of various promotional activities must be strengthened to prevent stampedes and other vicious accidents. It is necessary to conscientiously implement the "Food Safety Law", "Liquor Circulation Management Measures", "Food Safety Management Measures in the Circulation Field", "Retailer Promotional Behavior Management Measures" and other laws and regulations, strengthen the management of food safety industry in the circulation field, and ensure the flow of commerce and trade. Various fields of food safety and production safety. We also cooperate with the industrial and commercial, price, quality supervision and other departments to severely crack down on various illegal activities such as collusion in pricing, hoarding, price gouging, etc., standardize booth fees, entry fees and other charging items, and maintain normal market circulation order. At the same time, in view of the concentrated catering consumption during the festival and the high incidence of food safety accidents, we must effectively increase supervision and strengthen early warning and forecasting to ensure food safety.

4. Ensure the supply of materials during the festival

All county (city) industry, information and commerce bureaus must plan in advance and ensure production and marketing according to the characteristics and changes of people’s needs during the festival. We will ensure adequate and stable market supply of major daily necessities such as grain, oil, meat, vegetables, poultry, eggs, and milk.

5. Strengthen market monitoring and report the situation in a timely manner

Counties (cities) should continue to do a good job in market monitoring, go deep into key enterprises and key markets, and understand the supply of important daily necessities on the spot and changes in supply, demand and price of important commodity markets. If there are significant price fluctuations, out-of-stock, or other market abnormalities, they must be reported in a timely manner. What is the festival on March 3rd in Wenshan? Part 2

March 3rd Song Festival

The "March 3rd Song Festival" is a place for traditional folk entertainment activities of the Zhuang people and a grand gathering for Zhuang people to socialize. According to past customs, "March 3" was a day for visiting graves. At that time, every household would bring five-color glutinous rice and colored eggs to their ancestors' graves to offer sacrifices and clean the graves. The elders would also preach the ancestral family history and clan rules, and carry out the ceremony. picnic. Others sang folk songs in duet, which was very lively. After 1940, this tradition has gradually developed into an organized "Singing Competition" with a more solemn and enthusiastic atmosphere. It is also known as "Flower Street", "Song Street" and "Song Competition". It is the most solemn and most important annual competition for Zhuang youth. A grand festival. Nowadays, the "March Song Festival" of the Zhuang people in Yunnan is mainly popular in Guangnan County ("Flower Street Festival") and Funing County ("Longdong Festival") in Wenshan.

Regarding the origin of March 3rd of the Zhuang people, there is a beautiful and touching legend among the Zhuang people: In ancient times, there was a pair of lovers, both of whom were famous singers, who often sang folk songs to express their mutual love. However, due to the constraints of feudal ethics, they could not get married, so they both died in love in despair. In order to commemorate the couple, people sang songs in mourning on the third day of March.

Eating Li Festival

"Eating Li Festival" means "celebrating" in Zhuang language. The Zhuang people have a long tradition of celebrating the Spring Festival. But when the Spring Festival came in 1894, French invaders invaded our border. In order to fight against the invaders, young and middle-aged people rushed to the battlefield, fought bravely against the enemy, and defended their homeland. On the 30th day of the first lunar month, when the soldiers returned from the expedition in triumph, the villagers killed chickens and sheep, made glutinous rice cakes, entertained them warmly, and celebrated their victory together to celebrate the Spring Festival. From then on, the festival of eating and standing was gradually formed. During the festival, people perform lion dances, dragon lanterns, sing and dance, making it very lively.

Longduan Festival

"Longduan Festival" is also called "Longduan Street", which means "go to a wide and flat place". It is a group of people who live in Guangnan, Funing and other places. The most solemn annual traditional festival of the Dizhuang people is held during the slack time from the first month to April of the lunar calendar every year, lasting 3 to 5 days. It is said that the Longduan Festival has a history of more than 700 years and originated from the commemoration of Nong Zhigao, the hero of the Zhuang nationality. On the spacious lawns and fields, people enjoy dancing, setting up stages, singing operas, and also conducting market trade activities. Young people are extremely active in the festival. They get to know each other through antiphonal singing and dancing, deepen their friendship, and recommend the best "romantic person" of the year based on their talent, appearance and character. Therefore, "Longduan Festival" is also called "Longduan Festival". Attend a romantic singing party."

June Festival

"June Festival" is also called Xiaonian Festival, and it also has different names such as "Liu Lang Festival" and "Qi Lang Festival". It is the most solemn annual festival for the Nong branch of the Wenshan Zhuang ethnic group. During the festival, every village and every household slaughters cows and chickens, dyes five-color glutinous rice, and performs sacrificial activities, which is extremely lively and joyful. At that time, generally according to ethnic rules, after the wine, meat and meals are ready, the village leader will first sacrifice Yi Zhigao, the leader of the Zhuang ethnic group, at the head of the village, and then each household can place a bamboo couch in front of the door to offer sacrifices and pray. On this evening, an activity to eliminate "Yang ghosts" will be held. Taking the village as a unit, chickens, pigs, ducks, dogs and various devils are made into bundles of grain and straw, and gongs and drums are beaten, and "Bumo" chants incantations to drive them away.

New Taste Festival

It is held during the seventh and eighth months of the lunar calendar when the new grains are ripe. Usually it is celebrated by a single family, but some relatives and friends from nearby are invited to spend it together. On this day, every household cooks rice and sumptuous dishes. Women go to the fields early in the morning to cut green rice leaves and offer them to the shrine, offer prepared meals and fruits, burn incense and light oil lamps. After everything is ready, call the dog to the shrine, scoop out a big spoonful of new rice, and give a little of each dish. In order to thank it for its contribution, let it eat its fill first on this day as a reward. ;