English tour guide words of Suzhou gardens

English tour guide words of Suzhou gardens

Suzhou gardens are famous for their beautiful landscapes and elegant styles, and have the reputation of "Jiangnan gardens are the best in the world and Suzhou gardens are the best in the south of the Yangtze River". Jiangnan water town has both lakes and mountains, vast momentum of smoke and waves, and poetic rhyme of small bridges and flowing water. Below I have collected English tour guide words of Suzhou Gardens for your reference.

The first article: Suzhou garden guide words are just like there is heaven in the sky and Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth.

Suzhou is a famous historical and cultural city, famous for its many exquisite gardens. Suzhou is located in the Yangtze River Delta, with humid climate and convenient transportation. Ancient officials liked to spend their twilight years gardening in Suzhou.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Suzhou's feudal economy and culture reached its peak, and garden art became mature. A large number of landscape artists came into being, which caused the upsurge of landscape construction. At its peak, there were 280 private gardens and courtyards in Suzhou, among which Canglang Pavilion and Wangshiyuan in Song Dynasty, Lion Grove and Humble Administrator's Garden in Yuan Dynasty, Puyi in Ming Dynasty, Liuyuan Garden, Lotus Garden, Yiyuan Garden, Yolanda Garden and Tingfeng Garden in Qing Dynasty were well preserved and opened to the public. Humble Administrator's Garden, Liuyuan Garden, Wangshiyuan Garden and Huanxiu Villa were listed as "World Cultural Heritage" by UNESCO at the end of 1997 for their exquisite art and distinctive features.

The gardens in Suzhou are "the mountains in the city with natural beauty" with profound cultural connotations. When people living in downtown walk into the garden, they will enjoy the beauty of nature in a concentrated "natural world" with the change of time and season. Here, a spoonful of water represents a lake and a stone represents a mountain. People can "enjoy the beauty and tranquility of the mountains and enjoy the fun of spring and streams in the city."

The gardens in Suzhou are "literati gardens". ? Ancient gardeners were well educated. They can write poems as well as draw pictures. Gardens based on paintings and poems look like vivid pictures through ponds and hills, and are regarded as "silent poems and three-dimensional paintings". Tourists stroll in the garden as if enjoying a poem or a painting. In addition, there are inscriptions and couplets in the garden to show the taste, temperament and ideals of the owner. For example, the "Garden Fragrant Hall" symbolizes lotus fragrance and personality; "Xiangzhou" means elegant and fragrant grass, symbolizing noble temperament; 3 "Hua Fang Zhai" depicts the ancient people's yearning for life as a boat; "One Truth" and "Little Taoyuan" reflect the garden owner's longing for the idyllic leisure life.

These inscriptions are naturally and harmoniously integrated with the buildings, mountains, flowers and trees in the garden, giving them far-reaching prospects. Therefore, tourists can enjoy the beauty and the soul by wandering in the garden.

Translation:

There is heaven above and Suzhou and Hangzhou below.

Suzhou, a famous historical and cultural city in China, is famous for its many elegant gardens. Suzhou is located in the Yangtze River Delta, with superior geographical position, humid climate and convenient transportation. In the old society, officials and gentry often went to Suzhou to make gardens and support their lives.

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the feudal economic and cultural development in Suzhou reached its peak, and the gardening art became mature, and a group of gardening artists appeared, which made the gardening activities reach its climax. In its heyday, Suzhou had more than 280 private gardens and courtyards. Up to now, there are Canglang Pavilion and Netscape Garden built in Song Dynasty, Lion Forest in Yuan Dynasty, Humble Administrator's Garden and Art Garden in Ming Dynasty, Lingering Garden, Fine Garden, Yiyuan Garden, Quyuan Garden and Fengting Garden in Qing Dynasty. Among them, Humble Administrator's Garden, Lingering Garden, Netscape Garden and Huanxiu Mountain Villa are well preserved and open to the outside world because of their exquisite gardening art and distinctive art.

Suzhou gardens are full of the natural taste of the city. "People who live in downtown areas can enjoy the joy of nature as soon as they enter the garden. In this concentrated "a scoop of water from nature, a punch from a mountain garden", the changes of the four seasons in the morning and evening, the withered vegetation in the spring and autumn, and the seasonal changes of landscape flowers and trees make people "get the pleasure of mountains without leaving the battlements, and get the pleasure of insects in the downtown area".

Suzhou Garden is a "literati freehand landscape garden" with profound cultural heritage. Gardeners in ancient times all had high cultural accomplishment and were good at painting. When gardening, they mostly take painting as the basis and poetry as the theme, and create a poetic landscape by digging ponds, planting flowers and trees, which is called "silent poetry, three-dimensional painting". Swimming in the garden is like enjoying poetry and painting. In order to express the taste, ideal and pursuit of the garden owner, there are poems and inscriptions such as plaques and couplets in the garden architecture and landscape, which describe the character with quiet lotus fragrance ("Yuanxiangtang" in My Humble Administrator's Garden), describe the noble character with elegant vanilla ("Xiangzhou" in Because I don't know), and pursue admiration and possessors to wander around freely like boats ("Yiyuan") These poetic inscriptions are naturally and harmoniously planted with the buildings, landscapes, flowers and trees in the garden, so that every mountain, water, grass and tree in the garden can have a far-reaching artistic conception. 1 It is also auspicious and can cultivate the soul and enjoy the beauty.

The second part: Humble Administrator's Garden (Zhuo Zhengyuan), a guide word of Suzhou Garden.

Suzhou, a beautiful coastal city in Jiangsu Province in the south of China, is famous for its elegant classical gardens. Among them, Humble Administrator's Garden, which covers an area of about 52,000 square meters (12.85 acres), is the largest and most famous. Because of its unique design and ethereal beauty, this garden has won many special honors. It is listed as a world cultural heritage and designated as a national key cultural relic protection unit and a special tourist attraction in China. Together with the Summer Palace in Beijing, Chengde Mountain Resort in Hebei and Lingering Garden in Suzhou, it is considered as one of the four famous gardens in China. No classical garden in this country is more respected than this one.

The Humble Administrator's Garden was built in 1509 during the Ming Dynasty (1368- 1644). It was originally a private garden of a former government official named Wang. It is said that he intends to build a garden after retirement, and only do some gardening work, such as planting trees and vegetables. He said that this is the life of a humble person. This is the name of this garden. The garden was built on the old ruins of a resident and a sample. Waterscape is the main background, and its natural landscape includes small forests, hills and rock formations. It also has artificial pavilions, halls and living rooms. Different from the Grand View Garden in Beijing and other famous gardens, it is a representative of the architectural style of the Ming Dynasty.

The garden consists of three parts: east, middle and west, and some houses of the former owner. Folk house is a typical Suzhou folk house style, and its characteristics can be seen in Zhouzhuang, a famous water town not far from Suzhou City. The ruins of these houses have now been rebuilt as garden museums.

Eastern section

The eastern part is dotted with mountains, green grass, dense bamboo and pine forests and winding streams. The main building is Chunlan Hall (Lan Xiang Hall). There is a panoramic map of the whole garden on its south wall. Another impressive building is Tian Quan Pavilion, whose name comes from an ancient well, and the water in it tastes very sweet.

Central part

The central part is the real essence of the garden, and one third of the area is covered with water. It is surrounded by lush trees and elegant living rooms. Pavilions and courtyards are everywhere. Yuanxiangtang is a major building named after a nearby lotus pond. When summer comes, the pond is full of lotus flowers, and the intoxicating fragrance wafts into the building. Large glass windows are designed around the hall for easy viewing. Nearby is Xiaofei Hongqiao, a rare bridge and the only one you can cross in the garden.

Xiduan

The main building in the West District is a grand hall, which is divided into two parts by a huge screen. South is 18 Yuanyang Pavilion (Shiba Inuya Mantuoluo Flower Pavilion), and north is 36 pairs of Yuanyang Pavilion (Liu Sa Yuanyang Pavilion). In the nearby pond where ducks are fed, there stands an octagonal pagoda reflection pavilion; There is an optical illusion here-it looks as if a pagoda is rising, but what we actually see is only the reflection of the pavilion.

In recent years, many flower exhibitions have been held in Humble Administrator's Garden. Rhododendron Festival and Lotus Festival are held in the park every spring and summer. There is a bonsai exhibition in the bonsai garden in the western area, while the elegant stone house (Yashizhai) in the central area displays precious China stones.

After visiting the garden, you may want to visit Lion Forest Garden, which is a famous classical garden with different styles. Besides, there are many museums nearby if you want to explore the gardening techniques and customs in Suzhou.

Translation:

Humble Administrator's Garden

Located in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, a beautiful southern city of China, it is famous for its elegant classical gardens. Covering an area of about 52,000 square meters (12.85 mu), Humble Administrator's Garden is the largest and most famous. The park has won many special honors for its unique design and ethereal beauty, and has been listed as a world cultural heritage, a national key cultural relic protection unit and a special tourist attraction. Together with the Summer Palace in Beijing, chengde mountain resort in Hebei and Lingering Garden in Suzhou, it is considered as one of the four famous gardens in China. Other classic gardens in China have not surpassed this point.

The Humble Administrator's Garden was built in Ming Dynasty 1509 (A.D. 1368- 1644). It used to be the private garden of former government official Wang. It is said that he intends to build a garden after retirement and do some gardening work, such as planting trees and vegetables there. It is said that this is a humble life for him. So it is the name of this garden. This garden was created in the old ruins of a resident and a temple. Waterscape is the main background and natural landscape, including small forests, hills and rocks, as well as artificial pavilions, halls and living rooms. Different from famous gardens such as Beijing Grand View Garden, it is the representative of architectural style in Ming Dynasty.

The garden consists of east, middle and west sections and the original owner's residence. Folk houses are typical local houses in Suzhou, and their characteristics can be seen in Zhouzhuang, a famous water town not far from Suzhou. Now the Garden Museum has been rebuilt.

Eastern section

There are steep hills, grasslands, dense pine forests and winding streams in the east. The main building is the Orchid Hall, and the south wall can see the whole garden. Another impressive building is Tianquan Pavilion, whose name comes from an ancient well. This water tastes sweet.

Central part

The central part is the real essence of the garden, one third of which is covered with water, with lush trees and elegant living room. Courtyard and courtyard get together. Yuanxiangtang (formerly known as Xiangtang) is the main building named after the lotus pond. Summer is coming, the swimming pool is full of lotus flowers, and the intoxicating fragrance wafts into the building. Large glass windows are designed around the hall for easy viewing. There is a small Feihong nearby, a rare bridge, and the only bridge in the garden that can be crossed.

the west

The main building in the West District is a magnificent hall, which is divided into two parts by a huge screen. There are 18 Mountain Teahouse (Sima Luo Hua Luo Pavilion) in the south and 36 pairs of Yuanyang pavilions in the north (Saliao Yuanyang stands in a duck pond nearby and has an octagonal tower reflection pavilion; There is an illusion here-when we really see the reflection of a pagoda.

In recent years, Humble Administrator's Garden has become a venue for many flower exhibitions. Every spring and summer, the park holds the Rhododendron Festival and the Lotus Festival, and the West Pottery Garden (Pottery Garden) has bonsai performances. The elegant stone house in the middle (Yashizhai) shows the gem part.

After visiting the park, you can visit the famous classical garden Lion Garden with different styles. If you want to know more about Suzhou's gardening skills and customs, there are many museums nearby.

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