The history of Xinji

In the sixth year of Emperor Gaozu of the Han Dynasty (201 BC), Hu Xi, the Marquis of Qi, was granted the title of Marquis of Jin, and the state of Jinhou was established. Ji County is located in the rear.

Emperor Wen (179-157 BC) made Sijun a marquis. Posted by county (same pronunciation as ).

In the first year of Benshi (73 BC), Liu Xian, the son of King Yan Ci, was granted the title of stable and ruthless marquis. Set up a stable waiting country. Later it was changed to county.

In the third year of Shenjue (59 BC), Liu Qiang, the son of King Mu of Guangchuan, was granted the title of Marquis of Lexin. I am waiting for the country with happy news. Later it was changed to county.

In the fourth year of Shenjue (58 BC), Liu Pibing, the son of King Dai of Guangchuan, was granted the title of Marquis of Western Liang. Set up the country of Xiliang. Later it was changed to county.

In the second year of Yuanshi (2), Anding County was established and later changed to Anmin County.

In the first year of Gengshi (23rd year), Geng Chun, a native of Songzi (now Zhao County), led more than 2,000 guests from his clan to Weicheng (now Dache City and Xiaoche City) to welcome Liu Xiu. Liu Xiu ordered Geng Chun to be the vanguard and recover the Song characters. Three Kingdoms, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, and the early Northern Wei Dynasty (386), the county was changed to the county.

During the Northern Qi Dynasty (550-577), the county was renamed Anguo County, and the county seat is now the ancient city of An. In the sixth year of Emperor Kaihuang's reign in the Sui Dynasty (586), Anguo County was changed to Anding County, and the county seat was in the present old city.

In the 16th year of Kaihuang's reign (596), Anding County was analyzed and Yancheng County was established.

Anding County was changed to Lucheng County in the 18th year of Kaihuang's reign (598).

In the early years of Daye (605), Yancheng County was abolished and merged into Lucheng County. In the fifth year of Wude in Tang Dynasty (622), the peasant uprising army led by Liu Hei (remnants of Dou Jiande) was defeated by Tang general Sang Weihe in Lucheng.

In the fifteenth year of Tianbao (756), Lucheng County was changed to Shulu County. Five Dynasties In the third year of Qingtai in the Later Tang Dynasty (936), Shi Jingtang, with the help of the Khitan nobles, destroyed the Later Tang Dynasty, established the Later Jin Dynasty, proclaimed himself emperor to the Khitan, and cut off the sixteen states of Yanyun. At that time, Shulu County was ceded by the Khitans.

In the second year of Xiande of the Later Zhou Dynasty (955), Zhou Shizong ordered general Han Tong to build Shulu County (now the old town) to prevent foreign invaders from invading the country. In the first year of Jingkang of the Northern Song Dynasty (1126), the Jin soldiers captured Tokyo, Lianghe fell, and Shulu County was under the jurisdiction of the Jin Dynasty. Southern Song Dynasty In the eighth year of Jiading (1215), Zhou Yuan'er, the leader of the Hebei Red Coat Army, resisted the Jin Dynasty and led an uprising to capture Shulu County (now the old town)

In the third year of Xianchun (1267), there was a severe drought in Shulu County. In the second year of Yuanzhen (1296), Shulu County was hit by a flood.

In the eleventh year of Dade (1307), there were floods in Zhaozhou, Shulu and Longping counties. In the sixth year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1307), Zhu Yuanzhang implemented the policy of "immigrating to farmland". In the early years of Yongle (1403), he issued an edict to immigrate from Shanxi to Zhending Nangong, Hebei Province. The big locust tree at Baima Temple in Hongdong County was used as a collection point. From then on, a large number of immigrants from Shanxi came to Shulu County to occupy and establish villages.

In the fourth year of Yongle (1406), there was a severe drought in Shulu County.

In the ninth year of Yongle (1411), Wang Yi, the county magistrate, built a medical school in the west of Yamen.

In the first year of Tianshun (1457), Kang Wengbin, the county's Confucian instructor, compiled the "Shulu County Chronicle" with clearly analyzed contents and detailed records.

In the 23rd year of Chenghua (1487), Kang Shaoru, the county Confucian instructor, re-edited "Shulu County Governance". Add unpublished content to Tianshun's "Shulu County Chronicle".

In the sixth year of Zhengde (1511), Liu Liu and Liu Qi of Wen'an County led the peasant uprising army to capture Shulu County (today's old town).

During the Jiajing period (1522-1566), Bai Yi, the county magistrate, continued to compile the "Shulu County Chronicle".

In the second year of Longqing (1568), Jia Heng, a Jinshi in this county and a military official in Henan Province, compiled Shulu County Chronicles, and Wu Shijie, the county magistrate, published it.

In the thirty-fourth year of Wanli (1606), there was heavy rain and the Hutuo River overflowed. At midnight, the water entered Shulu County (now the old town), several feet deep, and many government buildings and buildings were damaged.

In the 14th year of Chongzhen (1641), the peasant uprising army led by Li Zicheng came to Shulu County from the northeast. They first broke into Shulu County with more than a hundred cavalry and occupied the west and north gates. After a battle with the strong men led by Geng Qi, deputy military commander of Shaanxi and Ningxia, who was at home, the peasant uprising army withdrew. In the 10th year of Kangxi reign of the Qing Dynasty (1671), Liu Kun, the county magistrate, hosted a banquet for Ming Confucian scholars to compile the "Kangxi Shulu County Chronicle". On January 19, the first year of the Republic of China (1912), the Ministry of Education promulgated the "Interim Measures for General Education", which stipulated that the school should be renamed as a school. Men and women could go to the same school. The lower elementary school should study for four years and the higher elementary school should study for three years. This was referred to as "Four Years". "Three Systems". Since then, the school's name has spread throughout Shulu County.

Since the Guangdao period, Shulu people have opened forty or fifty wineries and hotels in Wuhan, and more than 10,000 Shulu people are engaged in soju and distribution business. A large number of branches have been set up in the middle and lower reaches of the Yanchang River in Jiujiang, Changsha, Anqing, Fuhu, Shanghai and other places. This is where half the river of Shulu Winery comes from. Shulu people pioneered the use of glass bottles for wine. The "Hanfen Liquor" brewed by him has won the gold medal at the Panama International Expo.

In the second year of the Republic of China (1913), the Shulu County Government Office was changed to the County Governor's Office, and the County Magistrate was changed to the Governor.

In August of the third year of the Republic of China (1914), the Beiyang warlord government in Beijing promulgated a county-adjusted decree, and Shulu County and Xiaozhang Village in the west were established as county-adjusted counties.

In the "Provisional Governing Order" signed by Gong Xinzhan, Director-General of the State Council in the 14th year of the Republic of China (1925), the dates for the implementation of municipal autonomy and district territorial orders in various places under the direct jurisdiction of the province determined that Xinji Town was the old town of Xinji City. old city.

In the 29th year of the Republic of China (1940), the Party Committee of Central Hebei District decided to divide Lu County into two counties, Shubei and Shuhebei, with Xinji, Aoying, Quantou and Dalizhuang as the boundaries, and the south as the border. It is Shuji County, and the north is Shubei County. Shubei County has Beilixiang Yidai as its base area, and Shuji County has Mengjiazhuang and Dibei Yidai at the junction of Shulu and Ji County as its base areas.

In 1944, the 31st year of the Republic of China (1944), the Anti-Japanese War entered an extremely difficult period. The Party Committee of Jizhong District decided to divide Shubei County into two joint counties. That is, the three districts of Cangshi Highway and the four districts west of Shenxian Shenmo Highway were merged into Shenshu County; the four districts north of Cangshi Road, the two districts east of Jin County and the 13 districts in the south of Anping County. The villages were merged into Shujin County.

In October 1945, the 32nd year of the Republic of China (1945), Shenshu County and Shujin County merged to form Shulu County. Four districts in Yuanshen County, two districts in Jin County, and one district in Anping were returned to the original county system. The county party committee and county government agencies are located in Fanjiazhuang. On October 26, 1949, the People's Republic of China, Xinji City was changed to Xinji Town, directly under the leadership of the Shijiazhuang Administrative Inspectorate. The old towns were abolished and converted into district-level towns.

On January 15, 1950, Shulu County was divided into 10 districts from the original 17 districts. On May 26, it was adjusted to 7 districts. The seven districts are: District 1 Old City, District 2 Zhangguzhuang, District 3 Weibo, District 4 Xinji, District 5 Nanzhiqiu, District 6 Xincheng, and District 7 Hemujing.

On January 1, 1954, primary agricultural production cooperatives developed rapidly, from 31 in 1953 to 282 in one spring, and to 1,339 in November. The farmers who join the cooperative account for 42.2% of the total farmers in the county.

On April 1, 1954, Shulu County and Xinji Town merged, and Xinji Town was changed from a town under exclusive jurisdiction to a town under county jurisdiction.

On July 6, 1956, the district was withdrawn and merged into the township. The original 99 townships will be merged into 31 townships, one district-level town, Xinji Town, will be retained, and the 8 villages around Xinji Town will be classified as the suburbs of Xinji Town.

In 1956, all primary agricultural production cooperatives were converted into advanced cooperatives.

On August 23, 1958, the county party committee held a county-wide broadcast conference to mobilize people's communes.

On August 28, 1958, it took only 5 days to establish 8 people's communes in the county and realize communeization.

On November 12, 1958, Jinxian, Shenze and Shulu counties merged and were called Shulu County. The county party committee and the county government were located in Xinji Town.

On May 5, 1961, Shulu County and Jin County were separated, turning 8 large communes into 30 small communes.

From January 25 to April 7, 1981, 31 commune revolutionary committees in the county were abolished, and the commune management committee and the Xinji Town People's Government were established.

On March 5, 1986, with the approval of the State Council, Shulu County was abolished and Xinji City (county level) was established. The administrative area of ????the original Shulu County was the administrative area of ??Xinji City.

In December 1996, Hexiang was merged into eight towns and seven townships, forming 15 townships, still called Xinji City.

The ancient town of Xinji has a long history. According to the "Shulu County Chronicle", this place was already named Xinji in the Ming Dynasty. Later, it merged with Pengjiazhuang, Lijiazhuang, Lianguandian and Wangjiazhuang, and changed "Xin" to "Xin". In May of the second year of Tongzhi (AD 1862), when the village wall was being built, the neighboring village Gaobuying was included in the village, and it was merged with Xinji in the last years of Tongzhi. Xinji Town used to be an important fur gathering place in the country. It enjoyed a great reputation as early as the Ming Dynasty and was known as the "Zhili Town".

Xinji was called Lianguandian in ancient times.

As the saying goes: "If you don't know Shulu County, you know Lianguandian."