Why is Shenyang called Shenyang?

Question 1: Why is Shenyang called the legend of Shenyang?

Shenyang is a famous historical and cultural city, and also an important military place. During the Warring States period, a military observation facility, Hou, was established here, and a large number of troops were stationed. As the families of soldiers moved in one after another and gradually formed a scale, a city was built here, named "Houcheng". Then why was it called "Shenyang" later?

Legend has it that there is a favorite teenager among the residents of Houyi. He is kind, honest and diligent. He gets up early and gets greedy every day, and collects firewood in the mountains all day. When he gets too much firewood, he gives it to people in trouble. One day, when he was chopping wood, he suddenly heard a piercing cry. He looked in the direction of the cry and saw a wolf staring at a gazelle. The gazelle is entangled in vines in the grass and can't jump out. Seeing that the evil wolf was about to pounce, the kind boy flew over, raised the firewood knife and cut it at the evil wolf. The wolf had his ear cut off and ran away howling. The teenager rescued the gazelle from the vine and said innocently to the gazelle, "Be careful in the future, little fellow, and go home quickly!" " "The gazelle seemed to understand what he said, and stood opposite and looked at him and refused to leave. Seeing that the gazelle refused to go, he raised his hand and patted the sheep's head and said, "Let's go! "I went home with firewood on my back.

After that, the teenager went to chop wood every day. One day, just as the sun rose, he heard the chirping of antelope again. He looked up and saw an antelope and two young antelopes chirping at the sun. He thought some wild animals were going to kill these tame antelopes, but he looked around and found nothing, so he didn't disturb the three antelopes. That night, he had a strange dream that he met three antelopes in the Woods. The old antelope thanked him and said that the people here are very kind and will be rewarded. He asked the antelope in surprise, "How can you talk?" The old antelope didn't hear what he said and led two young antelopes to the forest. He growled, "How can you talk?" Suddenly he woke up in a hurry. He felt very strange, so he told his family about the dream and saving the gazelle, and gradually the whole city knew about it. One spread to ten, ten spread to a hundred, and the more it spread, the stranger it became. Strange to say, since then, this place has been a good weather for several years. Someone attached it: Three antelopes called the sun "three sheep open Thailand", which is a good omen, and called the antelope "holy sheep". They also proposed that the back city be renamed as "Holy Yangcheng", and the back city was gradually replaced by the "Holy Yangcheng" recognized by the people. Because "God Sheep" is homophonic with Shenyang, there is a Shenyang Wei in the north of Shenshui, so "God Sheep City" is called Shenyang City.

In a legend:

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Shenyang became a vassal state of Yan, and it was owned by the obedient Sushen family. In the Western Han Dynasty, the Han Dynasty set up Hou County in present-day Shenyang, followed by Liaodong County, and later changed to Xuantu County. Since the middle of the post-Han Dynasty, Shenyang has been regarded as Xuantu County and called Koguryo County. The remains of Han Dynasty that we saw in Shenyang Museum today came from the south bank of Hunhe River, about 10 km southeast of the urban area. It is speculated that this place may be ruled by the former Han Dynasty, the later main city county and the later Han Dynasty Tugong county.

In the middle and late Eastern Jin Dynasty, Xuantu County was owned by Houyan, and moved to Xianxing, North Korea. Shenyang was still called Koguryo County. In 407 AD, Beiyan destroyed the Houyan regime, Shenyang was taken by Beiyan, and Koguryo County was abolished. Since then, Shenyang has successively belonged to the Northern Wei Dynasty and the Sui and Tang Dynasties. During the Jingyun period of Tang Ruizong (710-711), the Bohai Kingdom established Shen Zhou in the present-day Shenyang area. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Shen Zhou was occupied by the newly rising Khitans. In the sixth year of Liao Taizu (92 1), Liao soldiers will set up Sanhe county on the north bank of Shenshui. Later it was changed to Lejiao County. It became the headquarters of Xingliao Army and Zhao Dejun in Shenzhou, and the address was near Shenyang today. During the Jin Dynasty, Shenyang was ruled by Shenzhou Xiande Army.

At the beginning of Yuan Dynasty, it was also called Shen Zhou. Later, because Shenzhou lived in the north of Shenshui, it was named after Shenyang Road in Shenzhou (in ancient times, Shuibei was Yang and Shuinan was Yin). There is an old legend about the origin of Shenyang. According to legend, at the foot of Shizuitou Mountain (now Zhushan Mountain) on the north bank of Shenshui, there lived a young man named Brother Shen. This year, the flooded water suddenly broke into waves and floods raged. It turned out that the three-headed dumpling of the diving dragon king was making waves. Brother Shen vowed to find Santou jiaozi and kill the people. At the right moment, Sister Yang, the third princess of the Dragon King of Dongmei, heard that her parents were betrothing herself to the three-headed dumpling of her cousin Shen Shuilong, so she ran to Shen Shuilong Palace behind her parents' back to observe her cousin's character in person. Unexpectedly, Santou jiaozi is having a "boy banquet". Sister Yang was furious and determined to help Shen Dage get rid of the three-headed jiaozi. She took off her dragon suit and put it on Brother Shen, saying, "Put on your dragon suit and you can fly to the sky. You must put out the fire ... >>

Question 2: Why is Shenyang called Shenyang? The origin of the name is Shenyang, so it is named Shenyang!

Question 3: Why did Shenyang get its name from the Yuan Dynasty? It is named because it is located in the north of Hunhe River (called Shenshui in ancient times). In ancient times, in Shan Zhinan, the north of water was Yang, the north of mountains and the south of water was Yin.

Question 4: Why was Shenyang called Fengtian before? Shenyang, located on the north bank of Hunhe River, was called Shenshui in ancient times. Because the water in the north was Yang in ancient times, it was called Shenyang. Shenyang has a long history. As far back as 7200 years ago, our ancestors cultivated, fished and hunted here, creating a new music culture, which was determined in the Neolithic Age. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Lu 'an, Su Shen, East Lake, Huaxia and other ethnic groups jointly developed this land. Judging from the bronze daggers and other cultural relics unearthed in Zhengjiawazi, Shenyang had entered the bronze culture era. In 300 BC (the 12th year of Yan Zhaowang), Qin Kai, a famous soldier of Yan State, stationed troops here and established the Houcheng, which was the beginning of Shenyang's construction. After Qin Shihuang unified the six countries, the world was divided into thirty-six counties, and Shenyang belonged to Liaodong County. During the Western Han Dynasty, Shenyang was an important military town in Northeast China, ruled by a captain in the middle, and had begun to take shape as a county and city. Xuantu County was established in BC 108 (the third year of Emperor Yuanfeng). From Wei, Jin to Sui and Tang Dynasties, part of Shenyang belonged to Liaodong County and part to Xuantu County. After 668 AD (the first year of Tang Dynasty), Li Andong was the capital of the government. In 92 1 year (the sixth year of Liao Shenshu), Shen Zhou was established in Shenyang, and a clay city was built. After Jin Taizu Hong Yan conquered China in116, he set up many post stations in China to guard traffic and developed handicrafts such as porcelain and bronze mirrors. /kloc-At the beginning of the 3rd century, Shen Zhou Tucheng was destroyed. 1296 (in the second year of Yuan Dynasty), the Yuan Dynasty changed Shen Zhou to Shenyang Road. At this point, Shenyang was recorded in the history books and rebuilt as a tucheng. Shenyang has become a transportation hub, commodity trading center and cultural link inside and outside the customs, and is one of the important towns in Northeast China. 1372 (the fifth year of Ming Hongwu), the Ming army conquered Shenyang, 1386, Shenyang Road was changed to Shenyang Zhongwei. In order to strengthen the defense, 1388 built a new brick city on the basis of the earth city in the Yuan Dynasty, with four gates in the southeast and northwest, and a "ten" street was built in the city to lead to each gate. At this time, there were three markets near Shenyang, namely Kaiyuan, Guangning and Fushun, which promoted the development of commerce and handicrafts in Shenyang. 162 1 year (in the sixth year of Qing dynasty), the late Jin king Nurhachi led his army to capture Shenyang. 1625 moved the capital from Liaoyang to Shenyang, widened and heightened the brick city of Ming dynasty, changed the "Ten" street into "Jing" street, and built a lot of buildings, streets and streets. 1634 (the eighth year of emperor qingtiancong), Huang taiji changed Shenyang to Shengjing (Shengjing in Tian Jian in Chinese, Mokedun in Manchu and Fengtian in English). 1644 (the first year of Qing Shunzhi) moved its capital to Beijing, and Shenyang was the capital of Qing Dynasty. 1657 (the fourteenth year of Qing Shunzhi) set up Fengtianfu in the ancient city of Shenyang, which means "bearing in Fengtian". This is the origin of Shenyang, also known as Fengtian.

Adopt it

Question 5: Why is Shenyang called Shengjing? When did it start to be called Fengtian? After Qin Shihuang unified People's Republic of China (PRC) in 22 1 BC, the world was divided into 36 counties, and Shenyang belonged to Liaodong county.

During the Western Han Dynasty, Shenyang had a city outline, which was called "the back city".

It was renamed "Shenzhou" in the Tang Dynasty.

In the Liao Dynasty, people moved to Shenzhou and built a tucheng, so the name "Shenzhou" was still in use when production developed in the Jin Dynasty.

1296 yuan to rebuild Tucheng and change Shenzhou to "Shenyang Road", which belongs to Liaoyang. Because Shenyang is located in the north of Shenshui (Hunhe River), according to China's traditional orientation theory, that is, "the mountains are overcast in the north and the water is sunny in the north", it was changed to Shenyang. Since then, the name "Shenyang" has officially appeared in historical materials, with a history of 702 years.

1386, the Ming Dynasty renamed "Shenyang Road" as "Shenyang Zhongwei"

1625, Qing Taizu moved the capital from Liaoyang to Shenyang and began to build a palace in Shenyang (now the Forbidden City in Shenyang).

1634, the Qing emperor Taizong renamed Shenyang as "Shengjing".

1644 After the Qing Dynasty moved its capital to Beijing, Shenyang became its capital.

1657, the Qing dynasty set up Fengtianfu in Shenyang, also known as "Fengtian".

Question 6: Why was Shenyang called Fengtian Interpreter before? Obey; Fengtian: Obeying God's will means that the emperor is ordered by heaven; Transportation: Inheriting a new destiny. Refers to the divine right of kings. Rhetoric at the beginning of imperial edicts. Is the source clear? Shen Defu's Night Fire: "The word' Mao Tian Feng' is unique throughout the ages. Therefore, in the teachings of the gods, it is said that the emperor's Da Gui is decorated with the word' Fengtian Fazu'. If I hit it, I must first say' Fengtian carries the emperor'. "

1644, after the Qing dynasty moved its capital to Beijing, Shenyang was its capital. 1657, the Qing dynasty set up Fengtianfu in Shenyang, also known as "Fengtian". After the Republic of China, the "Eight-year Anti-Japanese War" and the victory of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression officially established the name of Shenyang, and it has been until now.

Therefore, Fengtian Shipping is the name given to the original Shenyang by the Qing Dynasty.

Question 7: Why is Shenyang also called Shengjing? Shengjing was established by Nurhachi, and the original capital was Liaoyang, but later, considering the geographical location and historical reasons of Shenyang City, it was decided to be Shenyang. After the Qing Dynasty entered the customs, Dourgen proposed to move the capital to Beijing, and the three northeastern provinces were the birthplace of the Qing Dynasty. So he imitated the system of the two capitals of the Ming Dynasty and respected Shenyang as the capital, which is Shengjing.

Question 8: What is the nickname of Shenyang? Fengtian In the Western Han Dynasty, Shenyang had a city wall, which was called "the back city". In the Tang Dynasty, it was renamed "Shenzhou". In 92 1 year, Liao Taizu immigrated here, built a tucheng, and the production developed accordingly. In the Yuan Dynasty, Jin Taizu captured Shenzhou, rebuilt Tucheng in the name of Shenzhou 1296, and changed Shenzhou to Shenyang Road. Because Shenyang is located in the north of Shenshui (Hunhe River), based on the traditional orientation theory of China people, that is, "the mountains are overcast in the north and the water is sunny in the north", it was changed to Shenyang. Since then, the name "Shenyang" has officially appeared in historical materials, with a history of 702 years. 1386 Ming Dynasty renamed "Shenyang Road" as "Shenyang Zhongwei" 1625 Qing Taizu moved the capital from Liaoyang to Shenyang and began to build palaces in Shenyang (now Shenyang Forbidden City). 1643, the Qing emperor Taizong renamed Shenyang Shengjing. 1644 After the Qing Dynasty moved its capital to Beijing, Shenyang became its capital. 165438, the Qing dynasty established Fengtianfu in Shenyang, which means "Fengtian traffic", and Shenyang was also named "Fengtian" 1965438+. 1923, the Fengtian municipal government was formally established, and the establishment of Shenyang first appeared. 1929, after Zhang Xueliang changed his name in the northeast, he changed Fengtian City to Shenyang City. 193 1 year, after the Japanese imperialists launched the September 18th Incident and occupied Shenyang, they turned it into "Shenyang City".

Question 9: Why is Guanyin Lake in Shenyang called Guanyin Lake? The whole journey is about 37.7 kilometers. Starting point: Guanyin Lake 1. From the starting point, drive 70 meters along Yalu River North Street and turn around and enter Yalu River North Street. 2. Drive along Yalu River North Street for 2.4 kilometers and turn left into Wenchu Road. 3. Drive 4.6 kilometers along Wenchu Road and turn right into Huanghe North Street. 4. Drive along Huanghe North Street for 420 meters.

Question 10: Why is Shenyang called the legend of Shenyang?

Shenyang is a famous historical and cultural city, and also an important military place. During the Warring States period, a military observation facility, Hou, was established here, and a large number of troops were stationed. As the families of soldiers moved in one after another and gradually formed a scale, a city was built here, named "Houcheng". Then why was it called "Shenyang" later?

Legend has it that there is a favorite teenager among the residents of Houyi. He is kind, honest and diligent. He gets up early and gets greedy every day, and collects firewood in the mountains all day. When he gets too much firewood, he gives it to people in trouble. One day, when he was chopping wood, he suddenly heard a piercing cry. He looked in the direction of the cry and saw a wolf staring at a gazelle. The gazelle is entangled in vines in the grass and can't jump out. Seeing that the evil wolf was about to pounce, the kind boy flew over, raised the firewood knife and cut it at the evil wolf. The wolf had his ear cut off and ran away howling. The teenager rescued the gazelle from the vine and said innocently to the gazelle, "Be careful in the future, little fellow, and go home quickly!" " "The gazelle seemed to understand what he said, and stood opposite and looked at him and refused to leave. Seeing that the gazelle refused to go, he raised his hand and patted the sheep's head and said, "Let's go! "I went home with firewood on my back.

After that, the teenager went to chop wood every day. One day, just as the sun rose, he heard the chirping of antelope again. He looked up and saw an antelope and two young antelopes chirping at the sun. He thought some wild animals were going to kill these tame antelopes, but he looked around and found nothing, so he didn't disturb the three antelopes. That night, he had a strange dream that he met three antelopes in the Woods. The old antelope thanked him and said that the people here are very kind and will be rewarded. He asked the antelope in surprise, "How can you talk?" The old antelope didn't hear what he said and led two young antelopes to the forest. He growled, "How can you talk?" Suddenly he woke up in a hurry. He felt very strange, so he told his family about the dream and saving the gazelle, and gradually the whole city knew about it. One spread to ten, ten spread to a hundred, and the more it spread, the stranger it became. Strange to say, since then, this place has been a good weather for several years. Someone attached it: Three antelopes called the sun "three sheep open Thailand", which is a good omen, and called the antelope "holy sheep". They also proposed that the back city be renamed as "Holy Yangcheng", and the back city was gradually replaced by the "Holy Yangcheng" recognized by the people. Because "God Sheep" is homophonic with Shenyang, there is a Shenyang Wei in the north of Shenshui, so "God Sheep City" is called Shenyang City.

In a legend:

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Shenyang became a vassal state of Yan, and it was owned by the obedient Sushen family. In the Western Han Dynasty, the Han Dynasty set up Hou County in present-day Shenyang, followed by Liaodong County, and later changed to Xuantu County. Since the middle of the post-Han Dynasty, Shenyang has been regarded as Xuantu County and called Koguryo County. The remains of Han Dynasty that we saw in Shenyang Museum today came from the south bank of Hunhe River, about 10 km southeast of the urban area. It is speculated that this place may be ruled by the former Han Dynasty, the later main city county and the later Han Dynasty Tugong county.

In the middle and late Eastern Jin Dynasty, Xuantu County was owned by Houyan, and moved to Xianxing, North Korea. Shenyang was still called Koguryo County. In 407 AD, Beiyan destroyed the Houyan regime, Shenyang was taken by Beiyan, and Koguryo County was abolished. Since then, Shenyang has successively belonged to the Northern Wei Dynasty and the Sui and Tang Dynasties. During the Jingyun period of Tang Ruizong (710-711), the Bohai Kingdom established Shen Zhou in the present-day Shenyang area. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Shen Zhou was occupied by the newly rising Khitans. In the sixth year of Liao Taizu (92 1), Liao soldiers will set up Sanhe county on the north bank of Shenshui. Later it was changed to Lejiao County. It became the headquarters of Xingliao Army and Zhao Dejun in Shenzhou, and the address was near Shenyang today. During the Jin Dynasty, Shenyang was ruled by Shenzhou Xiande Army.

At the beginning of Yuan Dynasty, it was also called Shen Zhou. Later, because Shenzhou lived in the north of Shenshui, it was named after Shenyang Road in Shenzhou (in ancient times, Shuibei was Yang and Shuinan was Yin). There is an old legend about the origin of Shenyang. According to legend, at the foot of Shizuitou Mountain (now Zhushan Mountain) on the north bank of Shenshui, there lived a young man named Brother Shen. This year, the flooded water suddenly broke into waves and floods raged. It turned out that the three-headed dumpling of the diving dragon king was making waves. Brother Shen vowed to find Santou jiaozi and kill the people. At the right moment, Sister Yang, the third princess of the Dragon King of Dongmei, heard that her parents were betrothing herself to the three-headed dumpling of her cousin Shen Shuilong, so she ran to Shen Shuilong Palace behind her parents' back to observe her cousin's character in person. Unexpectedly, Santou jiaozi is having a "boy banquet". Sister Yang was furious and determined to help Shen Dage get rid of the three-headed jiaozi. She took off her dragon suit and put it on Brother Shen, saying, "Put on your dragon suit and you can fly to the sky. You must put out the fire ... >>