20 18 Wudang mountain travel guide Wudang mountain travel recommendation

Many people have heard of the beauty of Wudang Mountain, but few people know it. A large part of the reason is that many tourists are afraid of the mountains here, but it is precisely because of the mountains here that such a unique Wudang Mountain was born. Where is the beauty of Wudang Mountain? What about the Taoist culture here? Let's take a look!

brief introduction

Chinese name Wudang Mountain

English name Wudang Mountain

Also known as Taihe Mountain, Xieluo Mountain, Shenshan Mountain and Shixian Mountain.

Venue: danjiangkou city, Shiyan, Hubei, China

Main peak Tianzhu peak

The area is 3 12 square kilometers.

National AAAAA tourist attractions

Opening hours: 08:00- 17:00

The fare is 243.00 yuan.

Famous scenic spots include Jinding, Southern Yan Palace, Zixiao Palace and Taizipo.

It is recommended to play for 2-3 days.

Suitable for playing all year round.

general situation

Wudang Mountain is a Taoist holy land, located in Danjiangkou, Shiyan City, northwest Hubei Province, with many peaks. Altitude of Tianzhu Peak1612m. Wudang Mountain is one of the world cultural heritages announced by the United Nations, a national key scenic spot in China, a famous Taoist mountain and the birthplace of wudang boxing. Known as "unparalleled scenery in ancient times, the first fairy mountain in the world."

Scenic spot

TOP5, must-see attractions

1, Jinding

Located on Tianfengzhu, the main peak of Wudang Mountain, it is the largest bronze gilded hall in China, with exquisite patterns on its beams and caissons. There is a gold-plated pearl hanging on the caisson, which is called "Fairy Pearl in the Wind". Legend has it that this treasure can suppress the mountain wind and cannot blow into the temple gate to ensure the longevity of the magic lamp in the temple. In fact, the mountain wind can't blow in, because the walls and doors of the temple are tightly cast. Kanatonouchi has a bronze statue of Zhenwu, weighing 10 ton. Outside the hall is the railing of Bai Yushi, and under the stage is the Purple City, which is about 1500m long.

time reference

1 hour

entrance ticket

Summit ticket 27 yuan/person

Business?Hours?

08:00~ 17:00

Location of scenic spots

No. Yongle Road 13, Wudang Mountain Special Zone, Hubei Province

2. Zixiao Palace

Zixiao Palace is the most beautiful scenic spot in Wudang Mountain. After the rain, there is water everywhere, just like a fairyland. The good pool in Zixiao Palace was named after "the best is like water, and water is good for everything without dispute" during the period of Tao Te Ching.

time reference

2 hours

entrance ticket

15 yuan/person

Business?Hours?

7:00— 17:00

Location of scenic spots

Wudang Mountain, Hubei Province

3. Taizipo

Taizipo is the first stop for most people to climb Wudang Mountain. This is the place where Zhenwu Emperor and Jingle Prince practiced. So many parents bring their children here to pray for their children's studies. The most famous and beautiful thing about Wangzipo is the nine-bend Yellow River wall after entering the door. Red bricks and green tiles winding on the steep hillside, I have to marvel at the ancient architectural art.

time reference

1-2 hours

entrance ticket

5 yuan/person

Business?Hours?

7:00— 17:00

4. Southern Yan Palace

Nanyantang is built on the hill, made of stone and wood. Its beams, beams, eaves rafters, arches, doors and windows, tiles, plaques and so on. Bluestone carving, tenon and mortise assembly. Width 1 1 m, depth 6.6 m and height 6.8 m. It is the largest existing stone hall in Wudang Mountain. The hall is solid, with large arches, beautifully carved decorative patterns on doors and windows, and superb skills. Because stone components are relatively heavy and are constructed on cliffs, it is very difficult.

time reference

10-20 minutes

entrance ticket

Included in the Wudang Mountain ticket.

Business?Hours?

07:00~ 17:00

From 0 10 to10/0, a large-scale Taoist temple was built on the peak of 16 12 meters above sea level, which more embodies an unprecedented boldness of vision and the victory of the conqueror. Wudang Mountain's special landform has formed a landscape of worshipping peaks everywhere, and also magically demonstrated the supremacy of imperial power. Da Yue Hall of Supreme Harmony is the highest scenic spot in Wudang Mountain. Whether it is a Taoist or a pilgrim, only by climbing the peak and entering the Hall of Supreme Harmony can we really reach Wudang Mountain. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, Taihe Palace was expanded again, with 520 halls. After that expansion, the name here changed, with the golden roof wall as the boundary. The outer wall is called "Taihe Parr"

5, the top of Wudang

Wudang Mountain is a famous Taoist shrine in China. According to documents, during the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties, this mountain was a gathering place for people who cultivated immortals and learned Taoism. Taoism in Song Dynasty respected this mountain as a place to practice martial arts, and Taoism in Wudang Mountain was formally formed. In the Yuan Dynasty, Wudang Mountain Taoist temple developed day by day. Since Emperor Yongle built Wudang Mountain Temple in Ming Dynasty, the royal family of Ming Dynasty has long pursued the policy of supporting Wudang Mountain Taoism, which has made Wudang Mountain prosperous for more than 200 years. In the long historical evolution, Wudang Taoism has created and integrated rich and colorful cultural contents, which still has a wide and far-reaching impact on China society.

Taoist culture in Wudang Mountain

Zhenwu, known as Xuanwu in ancient times, is commonly known as Zhenwu the Great. Xuanwu is the northern god in China ancient religion, and its image is tortoise and snake. After the rise of Taoism, Xuanwu was incorporated into the Taoist god system, combined with the belief of the Arctic Emperor, and gradually evolved into a Taoist god. Xuanwu statue has always been enshrined in the court of the Tang Dynasty. In northern Song Zhenzong, Xuanwu was renamed Zhenwu to avoid Zhao's name, the sacred ancestor. In the early Song Dynasty, Taoist scriptures such as "Yuan Shi Tian Zun said the northern Zhenwu Sutra" were popular among the people, and Zhenwu was called the Prince of Jingle Country. In the era of the Yellow Emperor, I went to Wudang Mountain for 42 years, and my achievements soared. The popular Taoist scriptures "A Record of Xuan Di" and so on. In the Southern Song Dynasty, it was said that Zhenwu made great contributions to subduing demons, and was named "the teacher of Jade Que, the mysterious god" by the Jade Emperor. Because the northern Xinjiang of Song Dynasty has been threatened by nomadic people, in order to seek the help of Taoist gods, alleviate psychological insecurity and appease people's hearts, the rulers and ministers of Song Dynasty worshipped Taoism and Zhenwu gods. Song Zhenzong, Injong, Hui Zong, Qinzong, Xiaozong, Ningzong, Jong Li, etc. have all worshipped Zhenwu many times and won titles. Up and down, the folk worship of Zhenwu is booming. In the Yuan Dynasty, Taoist priests in Wudang Mountain compiled and published classic books such as Collection of Wudang Blessed Land, Mystery and Apocalypse. It makes the story of the cultivation of immortals by the Zhenwu God in Wudang Mountain more complete and perfect, and then makes Wudang Mountain a Zhenwu Dojo worshipped by the world.

In the Six Dynasties, Wudang Mountain was named "the generation of five mountains, the assistant of Gao Song" because of the map of Jingzhou. Du Guangting, a famous Taoist priest in the late Tang Dynasty, wrote a biography of the famous mountains in Tiandong Du Yue, which listed Wudang Mountain as the ninth blessed place among the 72 blessed places in the 36 caves of Taoism. In the seventh year of Yuan Chengzong Dade (A.D. 1303), Zhenwu God was named "Wei Tian Xuan obeyed the sacred yuan", and the imperial edict said: "Wudang Mountain has a long life". Wudang Mountain is listed as a blessed land and respected by the supreme rulers of Song and Yuan Dynasties, which shows its prominent position in the famous Taoist mountains.

Zhenwu Dojo Wudang Fudi

There have been reclusive literati in Wudang Mountain in the past dynasties, especially celebrities after the Song Dynasty. In the Taoist scriptures of the Yuan Dynasty, there are poems such as "Thirty-six secluded places in the rocks" and "I don't know how many immortals are married, and I return to a famous mountain for love". According to the statistics of ancient local chronicles and Taoist scriptures, from the pre-Qin Dynasty to the late Qing Dynasty, there were more than 100 famous Taoist priests living in seclusion in Wudang Mountain. There were Fang Changxu, Tian Suoyi and Xie Tiandi in the Southern Song Dynasty, Lu and Zhang Shouqing in the Yuan Dynasty, Zhang Sanfeng, Deng Qingyang, Qiu Xuanqing, Sun Biyun and Ren Ziyuan in the Ming Dynasty, and Bai, Yang Changxuan and Chen Qingjue in the Qing Dynasty. These eminent monks live in seclusion, pursue foreigners, learn to be excellent and become officials, practice medicine to help the world, or devote themselves to writing and explaining. Most of them are famous for their loneliness.

During the rise and development of Wudang Taoism, many Taoist schools were introduced or produced. During the Six Dynasties, Gao Dao, who was active in Wudang Mountain, belonged to the Shangqing School. In the Song Dynasty, Wudang Road based on Wudang Mountain was formally formed, which was characterized by believing in Zhenwu, worshiping God and attaching to Zhenwu.

The housewife said that she was too lazy to fry tofu, so she threw the whole piece of tofu into the porridge pot and cooked it together. Unexpectedly, porridge is more delicious than usual and tofu is more delicious than before. Later, the villagers spread the rice and casually described it as lazy tofu. The appearance of lazy tofu makes up for the deficiency of methionine intake by simple tofu. Add rice porridge and tofu to stew together, which greatly improves the utilization rate of tofu in protein!

Second, the classic noodle meal.

The staple food of mountain people in the alpine mountain area of northwest Hubei. The method is to wet the corn grits with water, then steam them in a steamer, turn them over after steaming, sprinkle water and mix well, and then steam them until cooked. This kind of rice is usually accompanied by "slag soup". The people said, "There are noodles, soup with dregs and grain. Don't panic. " .

Third, lazy bean dregs

Soak soybeans, grind them into paste, cook them with appropriate amount of rice and vegetables, and eat them with peppers and herbs. They are delicious and have high nutritional value.

Fourth, Liulin bacon

There are many cooking methods of bacon, such as frying, stewing, steaming, frying and stewing. Among them, preserved pig's trotters stew soup is the most memorable. Stew the soup with pickled pig's trotters, and roast it with fire first. The firing temperature and time should not be too long or too short, just right. Chop the meat, put it in cold water, bring it to a boil with high fire, skim off the floating foam, and then use low fire. Common condiments in Liulin are onion, ginger, garlic, pepper, pepper, cinnamon, star anise and so on. Try not to stir when stewing. When the meat is cooked to 80%, add dried bamboo shoots, potatoes, mushrooms and other ingredients. When the potatoes are ripe, the soup can be served.

Five, steamed corn paste belly.

It's so classic. First, it's really delicious. What people admire most now are nutrition and processing methods. Second, Zhushan people cannot do without it. It is always uncomfortable to leave it at breakfast every day. Now the living standard has improved! Zhushan people still can't forget this classic food, because it flows in Zhushan people's blood, penetrates into Zhushan people's bones and is branded in Zhushan people's hearts from generation to generation.

Six, pulp rake steamed bread

After more than 20 years in the city, I still can't change the "taste" of the countryside. I like local food in China, such as potatoes, corn, melons and beans. Buy some often and enjoy them occasionally with the change of seasons. What makes me greedy most is the pulp hello steamed stuffed bun.

Seven, stinky tofu skin

Method of making stinky tofu skin: First, put the pasted tofu into a bucket and stir it in time. Put the special tofu squeezing box on the tofu squeezing rack, spread a piece of white cloth with the same width as the tofu squeezing box in the box, heat the stirred tofu and wrap it tightly on the cloth, and then squeeze out the water with a wringer. Fresh tofu skin like thick paper is ready.

Eight, Sam sun soup

Sanxian soup is made of jiaozi, vermicelli, spiced beef and seven or eight kinds of seasonings. Boil beef before cooking soup, then add the cooked beef, onion, ginger, cinnamon and other seasonings, and then add special spices. When the beef is cooked, put a clay pot in the middle of the cauldron. The earthen pot is a special bottomless earthen pot, which mainly keeps beef out of the pot. Jiaozi, vermicelli and beef slices can be cooked in the center of the basin, and guests can drink them at any time when they arrive. This soup is nutritious and delicious.

Nine, Wudang Taoist fast

You can taste it in Zixiao Palace and Taihe Palace in the scenic spot. Wudang Mountain, as the first famous Taoist mountain, naturally has its unique delicacy. Taoist fast food is one of the most local dishes. Wudang Taoist fast food is the main food of Taoist monks' daily diet and pilgrims' pilgrimage to the mountains. It combines the philosophy of Taoist culture, taking natural food as raw materials, mainly plants and fruits growing on mountains, such as dried bamboo shoots, deer tail bamboo shoots, nine fairies, mushrooms and so on. It looks attractive to make these materials into meat dishes such as fish and rabbit meat. Moreover, all oils are vegetable oils, which means "Taoism is natural and returns to nature." Such a table of authentic Taoist fast food is full of color, flavor and nutrition, which makes people drool.

Ten, Wudang Mountain frozen tofu

It is said that it was initiated by Zhang Sanfeng, a Taoist priest in the Ming Dynasty. When there are many tourists in Wudang Mountain, Zhang Sanfeng cooks frozen tofu at night, shreds it and distributes it to everyone. People like to eat it. Zhang Sanfeng's frozen tofu can't be eaten torn, so people call him "Zhang Bubu Seed". Frozen tofu has since become a specialty of Wudang Mountain. For hundreds of years, people around Wudang Mountain have eaten this kind of frozen tofu on holidays.

The high road is full of various factions.

1. Wudang sword

Wulin is known as "Shaolin Stick, Wudang Sword". The first choice souvenir for traveling to Wudang Mountain should be Wudang Sword. Wudang sword is made of high-quality ferroalloy, with "dragon and phoenix patterns" on both sides of the body, a wooden scabbard inlaid with copper patterns and engraved with the words "Wudang sword", a scabbard inlaid with brass strands, and a hilt made of high-quality holly wood.

2. Wan Shouteng crutches

Wan Shouteng crutches are produced in Saiwudang, opposite to Wudang Jinding. This kind of sugarcane has good wood, strong toughness, moderate thickness and diverse rhizome shapes. There are dozens of varieties such as Jinding, Shouxing, Longtou, Fengtou, Hericium erinaceus and Bird Head. It is a good product for hiking and giving gifts to the elderly.

3. Wudang Mountain Herbs

Wudang Mountain is rich in medicinal resources. A seven-leaf flower, a bowl of riverside water, a pearl on the top of the head, gastrodia elata, trogopterori, golden hairpin and other precious medicinal materials are all produced in Wudang Mountain.

4. Kiwifruit in Wudang Mountain

The kiwifruit in Wudang Mountain is of good quality and rich in nutrition. It can be divided into two categories: hairy and hairless, and each category can be divided into circles and rectangles. Among them, the smooth rectangular kiwifruit each weighs more than100g, and the flesh is thick.

5. Wudang orange

There are many kinds of Wudang tangerines, among which "strong flavor" and "Guijing" are the best varieties. The edible fruit is as high as 67%, and the fruit juice accounts for 5 1.6%. Every 100 ml of fruit juice contains 9.5g of sugar, 0.67g of acid and 0.04g of soluble solids 1 1.5%. The canned oranges produced in danjiangkou city are very popular with Chinese and foreign tourists.

6. Wudang Mountain Daqu Liquor

Wudang Daqu liquor, brewed by Wudang Distillery with Jianshe River in Wudang Mountain, is cellar-flavored, colorless and transparent, mellow and bitter, and has a clean tail.

7. Wudang Daocha

Wudang Daocha is also called Taihe Tea because of its Wudang Taihe Mountain. Taoist people who drink this kind of tea are relaxed, bright, peaceful, comfortable and extremely peaceful, which is called Taihe. Therefore, it became a famous tea and tribute.

Food and drink

Wudangshan snacks

Time: Spring is bright in March, and autumn is crisp in August.

Location: Wudang Mountain area

Introduction: Wudang Mountain area has the custom of "going to Wudang", which means going up the mountain to worship the mountain gods.

In fact, this is another way for people to enjoy life, just like sweeping graves is always associated with outing. "Going to Wudang" has also become a pleasure of climbing mountains, with tourists weaving and bustling.

Wudang mountain specialty

Time: the whole year

Venue: Wudang Mountain

Introduction: Wudang Mountain Taoist ritual activities are standardized rituals handed down from generation to generation. Celebrations, festivals, fasting ceremonies, morning and evening classes, giving food and other sacrificial activities are all accompanied by stylized movements, reciting ancient classics and playing beautiful Taoist music.

Wudang God, the Emperor of Zhenwu, is regarded as the god of "restraining evil and eliminating evil, benefiting Thailand" among the people. According to documents, the sacrificial activities of the Song, Yuan, Ming, Qing and Wudang Mountains lasted for thousands of years. Every year, countless good men and women who want to burn incense gather in Wudang Mountain from all directions like wheel spokes.

What to play in Wudang Mountain?

This is a traditional Taoist festival, which falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. According to legend, this day was the day when Zhenwu Emperor ascended to heaven after 42 years of practice in Wudang Mountain, so Taoist believers celebrated with the highest etiquette, which was very grand.

On this day, all the palaces in Wudang Mountain were decorated with lanterns, bells and drums were ringing and Taoist music was fluttering, and a large-scale "99 Law Conference" was held. In the blessing ceremony, there are a series of activities with unique Taoist characteristics, such as Wudang Mountain Kung Fu performance, dragon head worship, token opening, and good luck.

During the temple fair, large-scale Wudang Kung Fu performances, Wudang tea ceremony performances, shadow play, folk songs and dances, local operas, acrobatics and other activities were held. These colorful cultural performances, folk performances and art exhibitions fully demonstrate folk customs and are full of peaceful atmosphere.

Chaowudang

The World Traditional Wushu Festival, known as the "Wushu Olympic Games", is the largest, highest-standard and most influential sports event in the world Wushu field. Carry forward the tradition of Chinese Wushu, promote the exchange of traditional Wushu in the world, and present Wudang Wushu, Taoist music and the towering ancient buildings of Wudang Mountain to the people all over the world in a complete and grand way.

Taoist ceremony

In the main Taoist temple of Wudang Mountain, birthdays and celebrations are held every new moon, full moon, important festivals and Santa Claus.

Doing homework at Zixiao Palace in the morning and evening is a routine ceremony of Wudang Taoist priests. The purpose is to cultivate temperament and pray for good luck. Visitors can visit regularly to learn about the solemn atmosphere and profound connotation of Wudang Taoism.

Time: every morning at 6:00, at night 17:00 (the time is adjusted according to the seasonal changes).

Venue: Zixiao Palace, Hall of Supreme Harmony

Pray for blessings on September 9

Wudang martial arts disciples hold free Wudang martial arts practice performances by the green mountains and green waters and red walls every day, which are very popular among tourists.

Time: 9:00 am and 15:00 pm every day (the time is adjusted according to the seasonal changes).

Venue: Xiaoyao Valley

March 3 temple fair

Baxianguan is located more than 800 meters above sea level in Wudang Mountain. Green organic tea gardens are lush and misty all year round. Under the long-term alpine climate, the produced tea has excellent quality and pure taste.

Wudang Road Tea Performance Troupe holds tea performances in Baxianguan Tea Farm every day, which can be watched or tasted on the spot.

Time: perennial

Venue: Baxian Temple

: Wushu Festival

1. Shiyan Wudang Mountain Airport

Wudang airport bus express line is divided into 1 line and 2 lines. Bus Express 1 The first and last stops are: Railway Station (South Square)-Wudang Mountain Airport, and the running interval is: Wudang Road-Danjiang Road-Bailang Road-Bai Xu Road-Airport Avenue, with a unilateral operating mileage of 20.5 kilometers and 7 stops, with an estimated running time of 40 minutes. The first and last stops of Bus Express Line 2 are Ada-Wudang Mountain Airport, and the running interval is Chaoyang Road-Liulin Road-Zhejiang Road-East Ring Road-Bai Xu Road-Airport Avenue, with a unilateral operating mileage of 20 kilometers and 9 stops. The estimated running time is 45 minutes.

2. Xiangyang Airport

If you plan to fly, you can fly to the nearby Wudang Mountain Airport or Xiangyang Airport, and then transfer to Wudang Mountain. Xiangyang Airport is directly connected from Wudang Mountain Scenic Area via Xiang-Shi Expressway, which takes about two hours by car. You can take the airport bus from Xiangyang Airport to Xiangfan Railway Station, and then take the train to Wudang Mountain. You can also take K279 to Wudang Mountain. If you miss the bus, you can take the bus to Shiyan. In addition, Xiangyang Coach Passenger Transport Center Station has several buses bound for Wudang Mountain.

3. Wudang Mountain Railway Station (Liuliping Town)

Wudang Taoist ceremony

1. Hotel under Wudang Mountain

There are many hotels at the foot of Wudang Mountain, which is the tourist distribution center of Wudang Mountain. There are many accommodations, and shopping, dining and transportation are very convenient. You can choose according to your own situation.

I chose the relatively good Jianguo Hotel in Wudang Mountain, which is only 50 meters away from the ticket hall in Wudang Mountain Scenic Area. The whole building of the hotel is built according to the mountain trend, which is integrated with the mysterious and ethereal natural environment of Wudang Mountain, reflecting the harmonious thought of "harmony between man and nature" in Taoism, and fully integrating the historical and cultural elements of Wudang Mountain with modern style. This hotel not only has a superior location, but also the sanitary conditions make me very satisfied. There will be a hot pot buffet and a lucky draw for about 98 people in the evening. As a result, I only drank a can of coke, and the food was not bad. Even though I was in the mountains, this hotel was satisfied.

2. Wudang Mountain Peak Hotel

If it is a two-day tour, it is certain to stay in the mountains for one night. Most tourists want to see the sunrise. If you live in crow ridge, you need to start climbing at 3 o'clock, and if you live near Chaotian Palace, you can start at 4: 30. have much/many

I choose to live in Jinding VIP Building. The conditions here are simple, but the price is 680 yuan. Don't feel expensive. People still need to book in advance. I made a reservation two months in advance. When I reach the foot of the mountain, I have to reconfirm before I can book a room. However, it is very close to Jinding, and it takes about 20 minutes to get there, which saves the pain of climbing in the early morning. There is a restaurant in the VIP building. The food is small and expensive, but it is clean. Satisfying food and clothing is enough.

Xiaoyao Valley Wudang Wushu Performance

Wudang Mountain is a famous Taoist mountain. Taoist organizations have their own beliefs and taboos. Therefore, when visiting Wudang Mountain Taoist Temple, we must respect the traditional customs and life taboos of Taoist priests. Never ignore or hurt etiquette and customs because of careless actions, causing disputes and unhappiness.

1. Address:

Taoists should be treated as "Taoist" and "Master" respectfully, and it is forbidden to call them "monks" and "Taoist" or even insulting names. Elder Kundao cannot be called "aunt" or "grandmother", but also "Taoist" and "master".

2. Etiquette:

The common way to salute the Taoist priest is to hug with both hands, with the left hand holding the right hand on the chest, slightly lowering the head to show respect and avoiding shaking hands, hugging and touching with the Taoist priest.

3. talk:

When talking with Taoist priests, don't mention age and date of birth, or marriage, or call names, so as not to arouse Taoist disgust.

4. Customize:

When Taoist priests and monks fast (eat), recite scriptures or sit still, tourists should not disturb them, nor should they respond as Taoist priests, because Taoism has a taboo of "three can't afford".

5. Etiquette:

Don't talk loudly, give directions, discuss, laugh at or tamper with temple offerings and statues, especially touching and pointing are forbidden. In case of Taoist activities, you should stay put or leave quietly.

6. Taboo

Both pilgrims and tourists should be respected in a specific Taoist cultural environment. This is the so-called "when in Rome, do as the Romans do". After entering Wudang Shinto, be quiet and pure, and don't say anything filthy and blasphemous. If you want to burn incense and worship God, there is a "censer" in the palace, which can satisfy your wish. Burning incense is not allowed in the main hall. If you want to bring some sacrifices to worship God, don't bring pomegranate, plum, safflower, chicken, dog, etc. Wudang Taoism considers it unclean; Do not eat wild goose, eel, soft-shelled turtle, soft-shelled turtle, cow, dog, pork, raw onion, leek, garlic, ginger and other meat irritating foods, and do not drink alcohol. These are the taboos of the Wudang God Zhenwu Emperor.