Some of the most famous literary works in American history: The Adventures of Harburg Finn Mark Twain is the father of modern American novels. The protagonist of the story is tom sawyer's friend Harburg Finn. This novel reflects the dark side of social life from a child's experience. Through the story of Huck, a white child, and Jim, a fugitive slave, wandering on the Mississippi River, this paper not only criticizes the cruelty of feudalism, exposes the irrationality of lynching, but also satirizes the hypocrisy and ignorance of religion, condemns the evil of slavery, praises the excellent quality of slaves, and advocates the progressive proposition that everyone enjoys freedom regardless of racial status. His works are regarded as epoch-making realistic works in the history of American literature with fresh and powerful writing style and natural and unique perspective. . The language of the work is natural and fluent, and the third-person tone gives people a sense of intimacy and realism in chatting face to face with the author. Tom sawyer [America] Mark Twain's novels. Tom sawyer is naive and lively. One day, he invited Huck to play in the cemetery at night, witnessed the killing of a river, and exposed the evil of a river through ideological struggle. Jiang Yi tried to kill Tom, but he fell into a deep valley and died. Tom and Huck found a box of gold buried in Yijiang, and they became rich after sharing it equally. The novel satirizes and criticizes the hypocritical vulgar social customs and hypocritical religious ceremonies in the United States. The Dervish [America] Mark Twain's Dervish is a semi-autobiographical work of Mark Twain, which describes his adventurous life in the western United States from 186 1 year to 1866. The whole book consists of hundreds of interesting stories, some of which are hilarious and some are shocking. Abstinence is Mark Twain's second famous work. There are many lyrical, lively and humorous chapters in the book, which highlight the author's early writing style. The Scarlet Letter [America] Hawthorne's 65438+novels by American romantic writer Hawthorne in the 9th century. Founded in 185 1 year. The novel depicts the heroine Hester Prynne being tricked into pregnancy by Reverend Dimmesdale. Sentenced to wear red A (adultery: adultery) for life, in a humiliating situation, Hester lived a lonely and tenacious life, relying entirely on embroidery for a living. Hester's indomitable spirit greatly moved and stimulated Dimmesdale, and he soon fell ill exhausted. After his release, Dr. Roger Chillingworth, Hester's husband, who has been spying on the details, has basically learned the truth about the treatment of Dimmesdale and wants to kill Dimmesdale. In order to escape, Hester and Dimmesdale agreed that on the day when the new mayor took office, they would take their children to a place without white footprints by boat. But Chillingworth saw through it, and he couldn't escape. Therefore, on the day when the new mayor took office, Dimmesdale took Hester and Pearl onto the public stage. When Cong announced the fact that he cheated Hester, he died in Hester's arms. From then on, Hester was free and took Pearl to other places. With her "lofty morality and spirit of helping others", Hester turned the scarlet letter of shame into a symbol of morality and glory until her death. The novel is set in colonial America more than 200 years ago, but it reveals the cruelty of American social code, religious deception and moral hypocrisy in the capitalist development era of19th century. Novels are usually symbolic, the characters, plots and language are quite imaginative, and people's psychological activities and intuition are often put in the first place in description. Therefore, it is not only a masterpiece of American romantic novels, but also called the first chapter of American psychoanalytic novels. American Tragedy [America] theodore dreiser's novel An American Tragedy (1925) was written by Clay, the son of a poor priest? The story of Griffith's intentional murder in pursuit of money and wealth not only reveals the serious consequences of the vicious expansion of egoism, but also reveals the universal evil corrosion and poisoning effect of the American lifestyle with money as the supreme. During this period, although the author was also influenced by social evolution theory and Freudian psychoanalysis, and applied it to character conception and psychological depiction, he closely combined it with social environment instead of falling into the quagmire of biology and lust, which made his works full of realistic content and great artistic appeal. Sister Carrie written by Sito Dreiser is the masterpiece of theodore dreiser, a famous American novelist. It describes a naive and pure girl. Focusing on the relationship between Carrie and her two lovers, the novel reproduces the broad picture of American urban life at the end of 19, and its breadth and depth can be comparable to Balzac's Paris. Genius [America] theodore dreiser Dreiser (marktwainl871~1945) is an American novelist. Born into a bankrupt small business owner's family. Long-term struggle at the bottom of society. In my youth, I worked as a newspaper reporter and editor and began to engage in literary creation. After 19 17, they tend to be socialist. 1928 was invited to visit the Soviet union, 1945 applied to join the American * * * production party. Dreiser is an American realistic writer who tends to socialism. Before his visit to the Soviet Union from 65438 to 0928, his works still belonged to the category of critical realism. His novels Sister Carrie (1900) and Jenny Girl (19 1 1) reveal the disparity between the rich and the poor and moral decay in American society, and the novels Desire Trilogy (1 financier) and Wheat Field Teachers at school and their parents forced him to study hard in order to "get ahead and buy a fucking Cadillac in the future", while at school, "all he did was talk about women and sex". He doesn't like everything around him, and he is too lazy to study hard at all, so he is always punished. At the same time, his heart is very depressed and hesitant, trying to escape from the "hypocritical" adult world and look for pure and true experiences and feelings. This spiritual irreconcilable extreme contradiction finally caused him to completely collapse and lie in a mental hospital. "The Old Man and the Sea" [America] Hemingway wrote a thrilling story about a lonely old man who went fishing alone, struggled with a big fish, caught it and was eaten by a big shark and went ashore alone. Praise people's will to work hard in the face of failure and never give in. Hemingway won the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize for this. Kilimanjaro's Snow Hemingway's Stream of Consciousness Novels. The poet Harry's thoughts when he was waiting for death due to illness in the African wilderness. Reality, inner monologue and illusion are mixed together, and the letter is handwritten, which shows the psychological course of the protagonist's depression, pain, despair and regret. It is Hemingway's own best short story. On the Road [Beauty] As the spokesman of the "Beat Generation", Jack Kerouac's masterpiece On the Road (1957) caused public outcry and mixed opinions. Undeniably, this book has influenced the life style of a whole generation of Americans and is recognized as a classic of the hippie movement in the 1960s. Even today, Kerouac's novel On the Road, Ginsburg's poem Howl and Burroughs's novel Naked Lunch still have a large number of readers. From lifestyle to narrative style, these hippie literary classics are now cited as the models of a new generation of writers in China. On the Road is so beautifully written that people have to read it all at once. Didn't Sal Paradies, the narrator of the novel, say this: "... the people I associate with are only those crazy people, who live for madness and, for madness, seek salvation crazily;" They are eager to have everything at once. These people never complain. Their words are amazing. They always burn, burn, burn, just like the legendary Roman candle that emits blue light ... "Little woman [America] louisa may alcott's works originated from real life and told the growth process of four sisters in an ordinary family with the background of the Civil War. The plot of the work is tortuous, the style is unique, the characters are lifelike and the artistic appeal is strong. Catch-22 by joseph heller is a masterpiece of American black humor literature and is regarded as a classic of contemporary American literature. The story revolves around catch-22. This is an irresistible pursuit, just like a paradox in philosophy. He stipulates that everyone can't leave the army unless he is mentally ill, but can a mentally ill person ask to leave unless he is normal? This is a trap ... noise and fury [America] william faulkner This is one of Faulkner's favorite works in modern America. The disintegration and disappearance of an ancient family by means of "stream of consciousness" truly presents the historical changes of the southern United States. This is Faulkner's first mature work, and it is also Faulkner's most painstaking effort, and he himself is the most.
Love a work. The story of this novel takes place in the Compson family in Jefferson Town. This was a once prominent family, and now there is only a dilapidated house left. Mr. Compson, the head of the family, was drunk all day when he was alive, and he infected his eldest son Quentin with mixed feelings of sadness and joy. Mrs. Compson is selfish, indifferent and moaning, and always feels humiliated. Jason is Compson's second son. Contrary to Quentin, with the rise of money power in the south, he also drifted and became a materialist. Hatred and ideals want him to be an irrational and unrealistic revenger and sadist. Faulkner expressed his despair of the old system in the south by describing other people in the Compson family. Through Jason's cartoons, Faulkner clearly expressed his hatred of the "new order". On my deathbed, william faulkner wrote a story that happened in ten days. The peasant woman who was a primary school teacher finally gave up her life after decades of suffering. The eldest son is rushing to make a coffin for her. She got a verbal assurance from her husband that after her death, the body must be transported back to the family cemetery for burial. After all the hardships along the way, the coffin was almost washed away by the flood and the body was almost burned to ashes. In this process, the mule pulling rickshaws was drowned, Cash lost a leg, the second son went to an insane asylum, the third son lost his beloved son, the daughter was not pregnant, and the child did not see the train he longed for, but Ansel, as the head of the family, installed false teeth and married a new wife. Roots is a classic of Alex Harley's African American literature. Kangda Ghent was trafficked from the tribe to the United States. From simple and harmonious primitive tribal life to modern America, he has been looking for his inner roots and the source of life. He found out how much bitterness this family contained. See the black American history in the image description. Uncle Tom's Cabin [America] Mrs. Beecher Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin not only describes black slaves with different performances and personalities, but also describes the faces of different types of slave owners. It focuses on the story of Tom, a slave who accepted the Christian spirit instilled by slave owners and resigned himself. They also created rebellious slaves, such as Eliza and her husband george harris, who were unwilling to let the slave owners decide their own lives and deaths. At the same time, it also reveals that the inner world of various slave owners is not exactly the same as that of slave owners. Through the description of Tom and george harris, two slaves with different personalities, this book tells readers that Tom, who was resigned to the fate of slave owners, could not escape the fate of death, while George and his wife, who dared to resist and fight, were reborn. Therefore, Uncle Tom's Cabin has played a positive role in social development, especially in the victory of the American abolitionist movement and the just side represented by Lincoln in the American Civil War. As a literary work, the famous American poet henry longfellow called it "the greatest victory in the history of literature". The Tropic of Cancer henry miller's Tropic of Cancer is Miller's first autobiographical novel and his first book. This book is written in the form of memoirs, in which Miller recalls the days he spent in Paris with several writers and artists, aiming at revealing human nature through surrealism and naturalism exaggeration and abnormal life details such as work, conversation, feasting and whoring, and exploring the theme of western traditional literature, how young people make themselves artists in specific circumstances. Tropic of Capricorn [America] henry miller's Tropic of Capricorn, published in 1939, is the last autobiographical trilogy originally published by henry miller in France. The titles of the three works have a certain correspondence. The Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn are also called summer solstice and winter solstice respectively. Between the solstice in summer and the solstice in winter, it is "black spring" Gone with the Wind [America] Margaret Mitchell sequel Scarlett [America] Alexandra Ripley Margaret Mitchell's masterpiece Gone with the Wind-a charming and legendary woman, Scarlett, changed from a respected manor lady to a self-reliant businesswoman in the face of misfortune and strong life during the American Civil War. Although she is obsessed with a person, she still can't get the love she dreams of after marrying someone three times. Confused, she found that when she loved this kind of life, love left her again ... The last Mohican Jan Fei Cooper was famous for describing thrilling scenes and natural scenery. The Last mohicans is the most outstanding one in The Story of Legging. Moby Dick herman melville Translator: Ji's story is told in the first person. The narrator is Ishmael, who is sometimes compared to the author. He was hired by the Pequod to hunt whales at sea. Captain Ahab is a cunning and sophisticated sailor, and he plans to take revenge on Moby Dick, whose leg was destroyed by the Moby Dick on his last voyage. Starbuck, the first mate, tried to persuade Ahab to give up his revenge plan, but the crazy old man coerced him into obeying orders. In the search for Moby Dick, they caught some whales and netted them with several whaling ships. Later, they found the white whale. After fighting it for three days, Ahab stabbed Moby Dick to death with a harpoon. The Moby was angered and sank the Pequod. Of all the water hands, only Ishmael was rescued to tell the story.