Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel reservation - What historical changes has Xiaoshan experienced? Brief introduction of Xiaoshan history

What historical changes has Xiaoshan experienced? Brief introduction of Xiaoshan history

The historical changes of Xiaoshan;

According to the discovery of the site of Huhuqiao, a Neolithic civilization site in Xiaoshan, it is confirmed that as early as 8,000 years ago, human beings had already thrived on this fertile land in Xiaoshan.

In early summer in Huang San, Xiaoshan was the territory of Yangzhou.

In Xia Shaokang era (about19th century BC), Shao Kang was worried that the descendants of Dayu would break his incense, so he named his concubine Yu Yue and said, Wu Yu. He Xun's "Collection of Records" said: Shao Kang, the youngest son's surname is Yue, and his name is Yue. From this to the early years of the Warring States, Xiaoshan was under the jurisdiction of Yue.

In the thirty-sixth year of Zhou Xianwang (333 BC), Yue was destroyed by Chu and Xiaoshan was returned to Chu.

In the 26th year of Qin Shihuang (22 1 BC), Qin unified China and established Huiji County. Xiaoshan belongs to Huiji County.

In the second year of the Western Han Dynasty (AD 2), the county was established, named Yu Ji, which belonged to Huiji County (Yu was a Vietnamese, and the Vietnamese called Yan Yu, so it was called because Xiaoshan produced salt at that time and was near Jipu).

During the Huang Wu period of the Three Kingdoms (AD 222-229), it was renamed Yongxing and belonged to Huiji County.

In the first year of Tang Tianbao (AD 742), Yongxing County was changed to Xiaoshan County in the name of Xiao Ran, which belonged to Yuezhou. Xiaoshan, as a mountain name, was recorded and named as early as Hanshu Geography. Its origin is that Gou Jian, the king of Yue, was defeated by Fu Cha, the king of Wu, and the rest of the soldiers stayed here, leaving the air desolate. Therefore, this mountain is called Xiao Ran, also known as the hill.

In the fourth year of Jian Yan in the Southern Song Dynasty (1 130), the emperor stayed in Yuezhou, with the great destruction of Shao Yi's life as the symbol of a century-old prosperity. The following year was changed to the first year of Shaoxing, and Yuezhou was promoted to Shaoxing Prefecture. Xiaoshan county belongs to Shaoxing municipal government.

In the 13th year of Yuan Yuan (1276), Shaoxing Prefecture was changed to Shaoxing Road, and Xiaoshan County was subordinate to Shaoxing Road.

In the second year of Wu Ming (1369), it became Shaoxing Prefecture, and Xiaoshan County belonged to Shaoxing Prefecture. The Qing dynasty followed the system of the Ming dynasty.

In the 11th year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (1867), during the occupation of Xiaoshan by Taiping Army, Xiaoshan was changed to Dangshan in order to avoid the jealousy of Xiao Chaogui, the queen mother of the west, and Fengyun Mountain, the south king.

In the second year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (1863), Fu Cunshan was Xiaoshan, belonging to Shaoxing Prefecture.

19 12 years, the government was abolished. Xiaoshan county is a county directly under the jurisdiction of the province.

1949 On May 5, China People's Liberation Army liberated Xiaoshan and became a county directly under the province. At the end of June, 1949 was assigned to Shaoxing area.

1950 to 10, and 15 towns, such as Tsinghua, Evolution, Chengshan and Linpu, which originally belonged to Shaoxing County, were classified as Xiaoshan County. Qianqing Town of Xiaoshan County was placed under Shaoxing County.

Since 1952, it has been a county directly under the jurisdiction of the province.

1In February 1956, Dongwan, Jiazao, Beitang, etc. 1 1 townships belonging to Anchang District of Shaoxing County were assigned to Xiaoshan County, and Li Andong, Lianxi and Xialu townships in Xiaoshan County's evolution area were assigned to Shaoxing County. Three townships, namely, Anshan, Taoyuan and Jingyue, and two villages, namely, Xie Jia and Xinhekou, Jianshan Township, were placed in Zhuji (1Xiaoshan in March 1957); Zhuji County has classified four villages, including Xiaoshantou, Fangshan Qian, Loutoujiao and Zhu Yue Township, and half of Mojia Village into Xiaoshan County.

Shaoxing District was revoked 1957, and Xiaoshan County was transferred to Ningbo District.

1959, Xiaoshan county was changed to Hangzhou.

Starting from 1966, Xiaoshan began to reclaim land on a large scale, and the county area continued to expand. Xiaoshan Reclamation Area is a new piece of land along the Qiantang River, which was built by dikes for many years after the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) (China). It is bounded by Qiantang River in the north, east and west, and connected to Nansha levee in the south. By the end of 2000, the reclamation area of Xiaoshan reached 526,200 mu, accounting for about a quarter of its land area.

1987165438+1October 27th, with the approval of the State Council, Xiaoshan county was abolished and Xiaoshan city was established at the county level. 1 98865438+1October1,Xiaoshan county was renamed Xiaoshan city, among which