Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel reservation - What are the famous cultural landscapes in London?
What are the famous cultural landscapes in London?
Tower Bridge, a suspension bridge, is located in London, England, across the Thames. It is named for its proximity to the Tower of London. It is the first bridge from the mouth of the Thames (15 bridges were built on the Thames) and a symbol of London. The bridge was built in 1886 and opened to the public on1June 30, 894, connecting the north and south parts of London into a whole.
/kloc-in the second half of the 0/9th century, with the rise and development of the East End business, the demand for building a new bridge across the Thames at the lower reaches of London Bridge was driven. But this bridge can't be built as a traditional fixed bridge, because it will cut off the port facilities between the London Bridge and the Tower of London at that time. If the new bridge is too low, the ship can't reach the dock. 1870 opened a pedestrian subway under the Thames, but it still can't replace the need of building a new bridge.
Westminster Palace, also known as Parliament House. It is the seat of the British Parliament (including the House of Lords and the House of Commons). The Palace of Westminster is one of the representative works of Gothic Renaissance architecture, which was listed as a world cultural heritage in 1987. The building includes about 1, 100 independent rooms, 100 stairs and 4.8km long corridors. Although today's palace was basically rebuilt in19th century, it still retains many historical sites when it was first built, such as Westminster Hall (dating back to 1097), which is used as a major public ceremony today, such as a display before the state funeral.
The London Eye, located on the Thames in London, England, is the first ferris wheel in the world and the largest ferris wheel built in 2005. It is a landmark in London and one of the famous tourist attractions.
The London Eye was opened at the end of 1999, when it was sponsored by British Airways, so it was also called the Millennium Wheel, with a total height of 135 meters (443 feet). The London Eye has 32 cabins (from serial number 1 to 33. Because of religious taboos, there is no 13). Because the engine room is made of tempered glass, it is equipped with an air conditioning system. Each carriage can carry about 25 people, and the turning speed is about 0.26 meters per second, that is, it takes 30 minutes for a circle. The London Eye was built to celebrate the new millennium, so it is also called the Millennium Ferris wheel. Passengers can take the "London Eye" to have a bird's eye view of London. The "London Eye" turns into a huge blue halo at night, which greatly adds the dreamy temperament of the Thames.
Greenwich Observatory, 1675, established in the Royal Greenwich Garden on the Thames in London, England, is a world-famous comprehensive observatory. /kloc-in the 0/7th century, the British maritime industry has achieved unprecedented development, and accurate longitude indication is urgently needed for maritime navigation. 1674, Sir Jonah Murray proposed to King charles ii to build an observatory for the survey work of Ordnance Department. Therefore, King charles ii appointed john flamsteed to build an observatory in Greenwich, London. 1675 August 10. King charles ii ordered the foundation stone to be laid, and the construction of Greenwich Observatory officially began. After the completion of the Observatory, King charles ii established the position of astronomer, which was held by john flamsteed. After taking office, john flamsteed devoted himself to revising the catalogue of celestial bodies and the position of stars, and was responsible for measuring the correct longitude.
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