Living habits and maintenance points of common indoor flowers

1, Abies australis habits: positive tree species, like warm and humid environment, not resistant to dry and cold, easy to yellow leaves below 10℃ in winter, slightly acidic or neutral soil, and good shade in ciel phantomhive. Moral: Thick green leaves keep beautiful colors. Indoor display is more suitable for the leadership office. 2, octagonal gold plate habits: I like warm, humid and sunny environment, and the temperature grows well between 15-30 degrees. I need to water it every day in summer, and water it according to the wet and dry conditions of the basin soil in winter, so that I can see the wet and dry, and then water it thoroughly. [Features and uses] Illicium verum. Cultivated in the Yangtze River basin, it is evergreen all the year round, and there is no freezing injury in winter. It is an excellent evergreen foliage ground cover plant with peculiar leaves, majestic posture, dark green leaves and high coverage. Extremely shade-tolerant, suitable for planting 3-5 plants in clusters, under forests, roadside and lawn corners. 3, hydrangea alias: embroidered flower, pink flower, saxifragaceae, hydrangea. Habit: like cool, humid and warm environment, not cold-resistant, and it should be above 5 degrees east of the Yangtze River in winter. Moral: It symbolizes the warmth of reunion. It can be placed in a place with poor indoor light. 4. Brazilian Dutch iron likes a warm, humid and well-ventilated environment. In summer, water can be sprayed on leaves frequently, and it can be cultivated in fertile and well-drained acid soil. It should be kept cool in summer, and the suitable temperature is between 18-28 degrees. Moral: The stems are thick, the leaves are firm and green, and they are extremely rich and straight. At the same time, it is a plant with strong absorption capacity for many harmful gases (such as CO2, HF, Cl2, NH3, etc.). ) is an ideal material for indoor and outdoor greening and decoration. Making small and medium-sized potted plants and arranging conference rooms, halls and corridors can create a solemn atmosphere; Potted seedlings are also very popular on bookshelves and desks. 5. Basidiomycetes: Liliaceae, Dracaena: like warm and humid environment, more tolerant to shade, afraid of direct light, dormant below 13℃, dead below 10℃. You can often spray water on the leaves in summer to humidify them. Moral: Ornamental value: Brazilian wood is a popular indoor large potted flower and tree, especially placed in a wider living room, study and living room, with elegant and simple style and southern sentiment. It is a new generation of indoor foliage plants, which are beautiful, regular and world-famous. 6. Brazil's beauty habits: the leaves are yellow and green, which is a beautiful foliage plant. Suitable temperature 13-28 degrees, afraid of direct sunlight in summer. It can be placed in a semi-shady environment with good ventilation and frequent water spraying. Usage: Yellow-green leaves are bright, suitable for all kinds of meetings and indoor exhibitions. 7. Lily bamboo perennial evergreen shrubs or small trees, with loose leaves, linear or lanceolate leaves, tapering tips and green and shiny leaves. Strong habit, like high temperature and high humidity, growth temperature 20-28℃, drought and humidity tolerance. When the temperature is high, it will grow vigorously, and dry and cold in winter will easily cause the tip to dry up. The weather should be semi-cloudy, avoiding strong direct sunlight. The overwintering requirement is above 65438 02℃. The requirements for soil and fertilizer are not strict. Moral: Life is colorful and a symbol of dual personality. 8. Prynne: Habit: I like an environment with sufficient light, warmth and humidity, good ventilation, no cold tolerance, no shade tolerance, and I am afraid of high temperature and strong light. Slightly acidic soil with good drainage and loose and fertile roots is fleshy, afraid of water accumulation and not resistant to drying. I like well-drained, humus-rich, loose and slightly acidic sandy soil. Moral: Flowers and leaves are very fragrant, and white flowers are particularly noble and elegant. Suitable for office. 9, variable leaf wood alias: sprinkle golden banyan. Variable leaf wood. Habit: Variable leaf wood likes plenty of light, but direct light should be avoided. If the light is soft, its leaf color will be more attractive. The growth conditions of variable-leaf trees should not be cold, and the room temperature should not be lower than 10℃ in winter. If the room temperature is lower than 6℃, it is easy to freeze and damage the deciduous trees. Afraid of drought, like humidity, summer because of its many leaves, large evaporation, so the water demand is also large. However, after the basin soil is saturated with water, too much water should be poured out at the mouth of the basin, otherwise it will easily cause root rot. When the summer is growing, more nitrogen fertilizer can be applied, and no fertilizer can be applied in winter. Moral: Interfoliate is a foliage tree species with the most varied colors and shapes in nature, which is extremely beautiful. Medium-sized potted plants are displayed in halls, conference halls, hotels and restaurants, adding luxury; Small potted plants can also be placed on desks and coffee tables in bedrooms and study rooms, which is very exotic. 10, Ivy habit: like warm and humid climate, can also grow in semi-shade, well ventilated, have a preference for fertilizers, and can do chlorophytum maintenance. 1 1, longevity flower habit: like warm and slightly humid sunny environment. It is not cold-tolerant, and the suitable growth temperature is 15 ~ 25℃. When the temperature exceeds 30℃ in summer, the growth will be hindered, and the indoor temperature needs 12 ~ 15℃ in winter. When the temperature is lower than 5℃, the leaves are red, longevity flowers are drought-tolerant, and the requirements for soil are not strict, and fertile sandy loam soil is better. Longevity flower is a short-day plant, which is sensitive to photoperiod response. When the well-developed plants are treated with short sunshine for 3-4 weeks (8-9 hours a day), flower buds will appear. Moral: It means far away. 12, spring feather habit: perennial evergreen herb. More resistant to shading. It is a cold-tolerant species, and the suitable growth temperature is 18-25℃, and the low temperature in winter is 2℃, but it is better to be above 5℃. Need sand. Moral: Ye Xiang, a kind of spring feather, is peculiar and very resistant to shade. It is suitable for indoor hall decoration, especially for music teahouses and hotel lounges. 13, Camellia alias: Camellia, Theaceae. Habits: I like warm and humid (it is difficult to maintain in cold, hot and windy areas), the suitable flowering temperature is between 15-25 degrees, and it should be longer in cool places, and I like loose, fertile and well-drained acidic soil. Flower language of camellia: modesty, ideal love, virtue, loveliness 14, habit of making a fortune: I like high temperature and high humidity climate, and I should often spray water on the leaves during the growing period, which is more resistant to low temperature. I just need to keep the basin moist at ordinary times, and I need shade and good ventilation in summer. I like acid soil with good drainage. Moral: Financial resources are rolling in. 15. Habits of Cymbidium hybridum: Cymbidium hybridum has high requirements on water quality, likes slightly acidic water and is sensitive to calcium and magnesium ions in water. Rainwater irrigation is the most ideal. Higher air humidity is needed in the growing period. The optimum production temperature is 15℃-20℃, and the temperature difference between day and night is large above 10℃, so water more in summer and less in winter; Pour more substrates with good air permeability and less substrates with poor air permeability; Small seedlings should be watered less and big seedlings should be watered more. The best relative humidity in the air is required to be 80% to 90%. Whelan likes fat. Moral: Hua Huilan is a world-famous "orchid star", with long green leaves, thick flowers and beautiful flowers. It is a luxurious and elegant orchid with bright colors, colorful patterns, neat patterns and solid texture. It has the fragrance and elegance of orchids, a gentleman in orchids, and a symbol of high quality and high taste. 16, Dong Qing Origin: Guangdong Habits: It grows well between -25 degrees, and the soil is dry and wet. It can be maintained outdoors in summer, not afraid of direct sunlight. It is safe to overwinter in the winter above 5 degrees. Prefer fat and water. Potted landscape foliage plants have high ornamental value. Moral: The fruit of this plant has a characteristic that it will not fall from the branches all winter. When birds have no feed and are starving, the fruit of Holly can just sustain life. So the flower language of Holly is-life. 17. Habits of chlorophytum: I like high temperature, high humidity and well-ventilated environment, and I don't like direct sunlight and poor ventilation. I like rich water. I can apply more multi-element fertilizers and thin fertilizers frequently during the growth period, which means that chlorophytum absorbs formaldehyde and has the function of purifying the air. 18 cuckoo alias: azalea. Ericaceae, Ericaceae. Habit: cold-resistant, warm-loving, not strong light. Keep the temperature at 25-30 degrees. I have a great demand for water. I like acidic soil and the pH value of water, that is, PH4-5. Moral: As one of the top ten famous flowers in China, it can not only regulate moisture, but also adsorb dust. It is most suitable for planting in a metropolis with many people, cars and dirty air, which can calm the air. It usually blooms in spring and autumn. 19, dripping Guanyin characteristics: under the conditions of warm and humid soil moisture, it will drip down from the tip or edge of the leaf; And flowers are like Guanyin, so it is called dripping Guanyin. If the air humidity is too low, the water will evaporate immediately, so there are usually more water droplets in the morning, which is the so-called "spitting water" phenomenon. Habit: the growth temperature is 20-30, and the lowest can be 8 degrees. As long as the soil is moist in summer, sprayed with water frequently and shaded, it can still grow normally, and the room temperature should not be lower than 5 degrees in winter. Growth requires high humidity and good scattering light. To make shade-tolerant plants like semi-shade environment, they should be placed in an environment that can provide shade and ventilation, especially humidity. In the growing season, not only the soil in the basin is moist, but also the air humidity is not lower than 60%. When it is hot in summer, it is necessary to strengthen water spraying to create a relatively cool and humid environment. If you put it in an indoor air-conditioned hall, make sure the soil in the basin is moist, and spray water on the leaves from time to time, just like fertilizing. From March to June, liquid fertilizer should be applied 1 time every two months, which can appropriately increase the proportion of nitrogen. If a little ferrous sulfate can be added, the leaves will grow as big as lotus leaves and be smooth and pleasant. Fertilization should be stopped when the temperature is lower than 15 degrees. Moral: Suitable for all indoor exhibitions in hotels, offices and families. Set off a noble atmosphere for the environment. 20. Habits of the wealth tree: it likes warm and humid, requires good drainage performance, and is not strict with light-seeking. In winter, the temperature is kept between 15-25, so it is not advisable to water more. But the leaves should be sprayed with water every day, and the branches should be pruned in spring, which has strong drought resistance and moral: it symbolizes wealth, step by step, and the financial resources are rolling, suitable for office and family use. 2 1. African jasmine origin: African jasmine is easy to adapt to unfamiliar environment, and can be planted in courtyards and balconies: it grows well in high temperature and high humidity environment, and it is easy to lose yellow leaves at low temperature and is resistant to pruning. You can maintain it outdoors in summer, like fat and water. You can put it outdoors in summer. Moral: The branches of African jasmine are grandmother green, the leaves are shiny and the flowers are slightly fragrant. Each flower has five petals, which are umbrella-shaped and clustered at the top of the flower branch. The flowering period is very long, both in winter and summer, with the most brilliant in spring and summer. In the morning or evening, if there is a faint fragrance, it is refreshing. African jasmine can easily adapt to unfamiliar environment and can be planted in courtyards and balconies. 22. Fujian tea habits: It needs to grow well in a humid and ventilated environment. In summer, it should be shaded and maintained, and water should be sprayed on the leaves frequently to resist pruning and bending. The conservation of Fujian tea should pay special attention to water, fertilizer, light, temperature, insects and flowers. Fujian tea bonsai is semi-cloudy, shade-tolerant and cold-resistant. During the growing period, attention should be paid to proper shading to avoid direct sunlight. Garden use: Fujian tea is a dwarf shrub with many branches, strong plasticity, thick green leaves and long flowering period. The flower in spring is Xia Guo, and the flower in summer is the fruit in autumn, forming green leaves, white flowers and green fruits. In the production of Lingnan School bonsai in China, it is one of the main varieties. You can also decorate it in the garden for viewing. Because of its vigorous growth and pruning resistance, Fujian and Austria are often planted as hedgerows. 23. Hibiscus alias: Zhu Jin Peony, Safflower, Malvaceae, Hibiscus. Habits: Fusang is a strong positive plant, which likes warm and humid, requires sufficient sunshine, is not tolerant of shade, cold and drought, and overwinters at the temperature of 12C ~ 15C in greenhouse or other protected areas. When the room temperature is below 5℃, the leaves turn yellow and fall off, and when the temperature is below 0℃, they are frozen. Pruning resistance and strong branching ability. It has wide adaptability to soil, but the slightly acidic loam with rich organic matter and pH 6.5 ~ 7 grows best. Moral: hibiscus flowers are bright and dazzling, dying at dawn and dusk, and colorful. Potted hibiscus is suitable for living room and porch decoration. 24. Tree-rich habits: I like warm, humid and sunny environment, not cold-resistant, and need soft and breathable acidic humus soil. Keep the soil moist and water it every three days in winter. Not strict with the environment, very easy to raise, meaning wealth and peace. Suitable for living room and office. 25. Coconut-rich habits: I like warm and humid environment, the optimum temperature is between 15-28, and I often spray water on the leaves, and the temperature is not lower than 10℃ in winter. I like to apply thin fertilizer frequently, and I am afraid of direct sunlight in summer. 26, rich curtain habits: climbing vines, aerial root plants, can be used as chlorophytum and woven into other types of maintenance. Moral: cheerful, rich. 27. Habits of generations: I like high temperature and high humidity environment, and I should place it in a semi-shady place in summer with good ventilation. I often spray water on the leaves to improve the dry air environment, and it should not be lower than 15 degrees in winter, otherwise the leaves are prone to freezing injury and rot. Moral: White and green leaves are beautiful, which are very suitable for windowsills and meetings, setting off beautiful scenery for the whole environment. 28. Fu Guizhu's habits: Fu Guizhu likes humidity and high temperature, and is resistant to shade, waterlogging, fertilizer and cold; I like a semi-shady environment. Suitable for growing in well-drained sandy soil or semi-muddy sand and alluvial clay. The suitable growth temperature is 20-28℃, which can withstand the low temperature of 2-3℃, but pay attention to frost prevention in winter. The season of high temperature and high humidity in summer and autumn is very beneficial to the growth of Fu Guizhu, which is the best period for its growth. It does not need strict illumination and is suitable for growing under bright scattered light. Excessive light and exposure can cause leaves to turn yellow, fade green and grow slowly. Therefore, when planting in the field, a shading net with the height of 1.7- 1.8 should be set, and the suitable shading rate is 75%, so as to create a semi-cloudy and semi-sunny environment with scattered light. Especially from April to September, it is necessary to avoid direct sunlight, exposure or excessive drought, otherwise the leaves will be rough, scorched and weak, and the leaves will lack luster, which will reduce the ornamental value. In the growing season, we should always keep the soil moist, spray water on the leaves and increase the humidity of the air; In case of heavy rain, the accumulated water in the field should be removed to prevent lodging. Pay attention to cold and antifreeze in winter. When the temperature is lower than 10℃, the leaves will turn yellow and wither. Moral: Wealth lasts forever, rising steadily and prospering. 29, Fu: Habit: Sexual preference for high temperature and high humidity, drought tolerance and yin tolerance. Suitable for garden beautification or potted plants. The selectivity of cultivated soil is not strict, as long as the soil with good drainage can grow, but the fertile sandy loam is the best. Both full sunshine and half sunshine can grow, but half sunshine is more vigorous. Organic fertilizer or nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium can be used for fertilization, once every 1-2 months, and soil change every 2-3 years for potted plants 1 time.