Poetry appreciation (the soothsayer lives in Dinghuiyuan, Huangzhou; To my friends Li Dan and Yuan Xi; Moonlit night)

Lack of moon, sparse trees, secluded people, lonely hanging, cold branches.

Loneliness, loneliness, loneliness, loneliness, loneliness.

It shows the depression and desolation of the poet Su Shi's mood at that time.

This poem expresses a person's melancholy by writing about cherishing his friends' feelings. The first two sentences have always been praised by people, and Fan Zhongyan once lamented as "the words of benevolence". Open the first two sentences, that is, the scene was filled with emotion, and the flowers in bloom fell, which triggered a sigh for the vast world. Then he expressed his feelings and wrote that he wanted to resign and go back to other places because of illness, which reflected his inner contradictions. "So many people are idle, but they are ashamed to get paid", which is not only a kind-hearted person lamenting that he has not fulfilled his responsibilities, but also expresses the anguish of being in a dilemma. Finally, the purpose of sending poems today is that it needs friendship and encouragement very much, so the longing for the moon and the expectation of its visit coincide with the charm of sending poems. The ideological realm of this poem is relatively high, especially "I am sick, thinking of my home in the country, so many people are idle and ashamed to get paid", which has been highly praised since the Song Dynasty and still shines brilliantly today.

Spring and moonlight enter the house.

poet

Deep feelings for rural life, new

This poem begins with the word "deeper", which sets the tone for the description of the scenery behind it and gives the whole poem a special atmosphere. "Moonlight is half home" is the embodiment of the word "deeper", and the next sentence "Beidou dry south oblique" is the symbol of "deeper" night sky. Together, the two sentences create the silence of the spring night and the profound artistic conception. The moonlight shines half-way, because the moon is slanting west, and the poem takes the stars as the background, which constitutes the internal connection between the two sentences.

On a quiet spring night, everything is moving quietly. "It's warm in spring tonight, and the sound of insects is fresh through the green screen window", which is a good sentence that the poet got from the opportunity of observing nature wholeheartedly. Knowing the cold and warm weather from ignorance of insects shows that poetry has a deep foundation in rural life. Therefore. These two sentences are not what ordinary people can do. Those who have no long experience in rural life. Of course, I can't say; Even living in the countryside, not everyone can say it. No matter whether it's the first time tonight or the first time, who will pay attention to it needs a willing heart. You should also have a poetic heart. A word "new" is full of deep affection for rural life, which means freshness and joy.

The poem says that "spring warmth" begins with "tonight", which shows that it is very sensitive to the changes of seasonal climate, and the word "little knowledge" is full of complacency. Write that you hear insects through the window and use "head". Give people a feeling of vitality. The green of the window screen is invisible at night. This kind of green comes from the poet's inner spring. At this point, we can understand that the poet did not describe the distinctive external landscape as a symbol of spring. But with the help of the night atmosphere to set off the artistic conception of this poem, because this poem comes from the poet's heart. The poet observes the subtle changes of nature with a pure heart. The scenery described in the first two sentences of the poem does not have a trace of spring scenery, but it coincides with spring, which is quite meaningful. The third sentence is "Spring blossoms". The "insect sound" and "green screen window" of the sentence reflect each other. So the spring is full. But this sound and color still come from "meaning" (feeling). The poet not only knows that spring is warm from the sound of insects, this is the poet's subtle feeling about tonight, and the sound of insects is just a phenology that coincides with his feelings. Therefore, the significance of poetry is profound. The novelty of conception depends on the uniqueness of feeling.