What was the ending of Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng after the Xi Incident?

Zhang Xueliang was imprisoned for 54 years and Yang Hucheng was killed.

1, Zhang Xueliang

Zhang Xueliang (190 1 June 3rd -200 1 June1June 14), formerly known as Yi 'an, whose real names are Shuang and Xiao. Han nationality, born in Dongfeng Town, Dawa County, Panjin City, Liaoning Province, is a general of the National Revolutionary Army, a warlord leader, and a famous patriotic general in modern China.

Zhang Xueliang actively advocated anti-Japanese and opposed civil war. Together with General Yang Hucheng, he launched the "Xi 'an Incident" that shocked China and foreign countries, which promoted the second cooperation between the two countries and formed an anti-Japanese national United front.

After the Xi Incident, Zhang Xueliang sent Chiang Kai-shek back to Nanjing, where he was placed under house arrest and sent to Taiwan on June 1946. 19881October 13, Jiang Jingguo passed away. After Lee Teng-hui took office, Zhang Xueliang fully restored his personal freedom from 65438 to 0990, and then visited the United States.

/kloc-0 was appointed honorary president of northeastern university in April, 1993. In May, he was appointed honorary president of Harbin Institute of Technology. 1995 left Taiwan Province and settled in Hawaii, USA, where he lived for a long time until his death.

2. Yang Hucheng

Yang Hucheng (1893165438+1October 26th-1September 6th, 949) was a general of Shaanxi Army during the Republic of China. Chairman of Shaanxi Province, whose influence covers most areas of Shaanxi and Gansu provinces.

Later, because of the contradiction with the Central Committee, he secretly contacted the Red Army, jointly launched the "Xi Incident" with Zhang Xueliang, arrested Chiang Kai-shek, and was imprisoned for 12 years. 1September 6, 949, he was killed at the Daigong Temple of Chongqing Sino-American Cooperation Institute because of the mastermind of the armed mutiny, at the age of 56.

3. Zhang was bombed.

At 5: 30 in the morning, when Zhang's special train passed the Sandong Bridge at the intersection of Jingfeng and Nanman Railway, the train was blown up by explosives buried by the Japanese Kwantung Army, and Zhang was seriously injured. After being sent back to Shenyang, he died on the same day. But the secret is not mourning.

Son Zhang Xueliang set out from the front and returned to Shenyang on June 18, which stabilized the situation in Northeast China. It was not until June 2 1 that Zhang Xueliang succeeded his father's position that his funeral officially began. The incident happened to the east of Huanggutun Station, which is called Huanggutun Incident in history.

4. A brief introduction to Zhang's life.

Zhang (1March 87519-1June 4, 928) was born in Jiazhangsi Village, Haicheng County, Fengtian (now Haicheng City, Liaoning Province). Father of the famous patriotic general Zhang Xueliang. Zhang's nickname is Laogeda, and he likes to be called "Zhang Dashuai".

Zhang was born in a poor peasant family at an early age, participated in the Sino-Japanese War in the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, and later joined the Greenwood, becoming more and more powerful. Unable to suppress it, the Qing government drafted him into the army. Zhang helped the Qing court destroy Du and other bandits, and then eliminated all evils, safeguarded national unity and gradually improved it. He served as the governor of Fengtian and the governor of three northeastern provinces, and became the leader of Beiyang Army.

The establishment of the Northeast Army Organization Office. Make an alliance with Sun Yat-sen, Duan and Duan. After the victory of the second direct war, Zhang entered Beijing as a grand marshal, exercising sovereignty on behalf of the Republic of China and becoming the supreme ruler of the country.

During his reign, he repeatedly resisted Japan and refused to sign a traitorous treaty. 1928, Zhang was forced to return to the northeast because of the unfavorable front-line war.

1June 4, 928, Zhang was seriously injured by explosives buried on the train of the Japanese Kwantung Army, which was called Huanggutun incident in history. He died the same day after being sent back to the official residence in Shenyang.

Extended data:

The historical significance of the Xi Incident initiated by Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng;

The Xi incident and its peaceful settlement have played an important historical role in the social development of China and an irreplaceable role in the social development of China.

Its occurrence and peaceful settlement basically ended the ten-year-long civil war and started a new stage of the second cooperation between the two parties, which contributed to the establishment of the anti-Japanese national United front, greatly inspired the anti-Japanese enthusiasm of the people of China, laid the foundation for the national War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, and became a turning point from the civil war to the anti-Japanese national war and a hub for changing the situation.

This is the turning point of social contradictions in China. The national contradiction between China and China became the main contradiction in Japanese society, and China entered a state of war with Japan ahead of schedule.

It is the turning point of China from civil war to War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, China from division to unification, and China from autocracy to gradual democracy. This series of turning points laid the foundation for War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory.

At the same time, China's * * * production party has obtained the opportunity of legal survival, respite and growth, which has opened up the prospects for the development and growth of China people's revolutionary forces led by China's * * * production party and established the leading position and core position of China's * * production party in China's social development.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Yang Hucheng

Baidu Encyclopedia-Zhang Xueliang

Baidu Encyclopedia-Huanggutun Incident

Baidu encyclopedia-Zhang