Annotation and Translation of Classical Chinese in Senior High School of Henan People's Publishing House

1. The original text and translation of the newly compiled textbook for reading classical Chinese in senior high schools (71~100) 71Wang Tan's fifth son, named Zhao.

Once a rockery was built and people were invited to drink. Everyone praised the rockery, but Yao Tan bowed his head alone. King Yi forced him to see the rockery. He said: "I only saw the blood mountain (here), and I didn't see any rockery at all."

King Yi was surprised and asked him why he only saw the mountain of blood. Yao Tan said, "When I was in the field, I saw the officials of various counties urging them to pay taxes, and they were persecuted together. My father and son were painfully whipped and covered in blood. This rockery was built with people's tax. What is not a blood mountain? " At that time, Emperor Taizong was also building a rockery, which was not finished yet. After hearing Yao Tan's words, he immediately ordered people to smash it.

72 Starving to death and not eating "food from unknown sources" There was a serious famine in Qi. Qian ao prepares meals for hungry people passing by by the roadside.

A hungry man covered his face with sleeves, shuffled feebly and walked recklessly. Qian ao took the dish in his left hand and the soup in his right, and said, "Hello! Come and eat! " The hungry man raised his eyebrows and said, "I just don't want to eat the food I got here!" " "Qian ao went up to apologize to him, but he still refused to eat and finally starved to death.

73 "Tiger in the Temple" Liu Anshi is tall and dignified, and his voice is Hong Zhong. At first, I was appointed as an admonition officer, but I haven't been ordered yet. When I got home, I said to my mother, "The court won't let me be an remonstrator because I'm not virtuous.

If you hold this position, you must have the courage to do justice fearlessly and take responsibility with your own life. If the emperor is offended, disaster will come soon.

The emperor ruled the world with filial piety. If I use my mother's age as an excuse, I should be able to avoid this office. "Mother said," that's not right.

It is said that the remonstrance officer is an important official who dares to speak out in front of the emperor. Your father wanted to be such an official all his life, but he couldn't. You are lucky to hold this position, so you should give your life to serve your country. Even if I am exiled, no matter how far or near, I will definitely go with you. "

(An Shi) then accepted the official position. He has been in office for many years, with a serious face, standing above the court and upholding justice.

Reprimand face to face, persuade and argue in court, and sometimes the emperor is furious. (He) stepped back, stood with a plank, and waited for the emperor's anger to subside before arguing. The attendants next to him watched from a distance, shrinking their heads in fear and sweating, calling him "the tiger on the temple", and everyone admired him for a while.

Lou Shi and Di Lianggong and Lou Shi are both prime ministers. Di Renjie has always rejected Lou Deyi. Wu Zetian asked him, "I value you. Do you know why? " Di Renjie replied: "I am valued because of my excellent writing and good conduct, not because I am idle and dependent on others."

After a while, Wu Zetian said to him, "I don't know you. You became a big official, and you were promoted by Mr. Lou. " So the attendants brought the file box and a dozen souvenirs recommended to Di Renjie to Di Renjie.

After reading it, Di Renjie was afraid to admit his mistake. Wu Zetian didn't accuse him. Di Renjie went out and said, "I didn't expect to be tolerated by Lord Lou all the time! And Duke Lou has never been arrogant. "

Sima Qian praised Li Guang's The Analects of Confucius and said: "A person in a superior position can be educated without giving orders; His own behavior is incorrect, even if he orders, people will not listen. " This is just to illustrate General Lee.

I think General Li is sincere and serious, like a simple countryman who is not good at saying beautiful words. But when he died, people all over the world, both those who knew him and those who didn't know him, deeply mourned him.

This is because his honest and simple character is truly presented to the literati. The proverb says, "Peaches and plums don't talk, just make their own way."

Although this is a trivial matter, it illustrates a great truth. I don't know what Yue Dejin did. The scholar once picked up more than 200 taels of silver while walking at night. He was afraid to tell his family about it, for fear that his family would persuade him to stay.

The next morning, he returned to the place where he found the silver coin with the silver, and saw a man come back to look for it. I asked the man how much money and seal, and the answers were all in line, so I returned the money to him.

The man wanted to give him some money to thank him. I said, "I found the money, and others don't know." All the money can be my property. Why should I covet the benefits of these two pieces of silver? " The man thanked him before he left. When I was teaching in an official's home before, the official sometimes went to Beijing to deposit a box containing several hundred taels of silver.

Tell me when I have a chance to come back and get it. He has been gone for several years, and there is no news at all.

I heard that the official's nephew came to the south on another business trip, so I gave the box to the official's nephew and asked him to take it back to the official who went to Beijing. I am a poor scholar. When he found the money, he returned it to others. Being greedy in a short time can encourage him: but officials have sent money to his home for many years, but he is not tempted. This noble quality far exceeds that of ordinary people! As the chief of Songjiang, Qian Jinyu is resolute and courageous, and advocates integrity.

The Opium War broke out during the period of Daoguang Renyin (1842). Qian Jinyu took a vacation to visit relatives in her hometown. When he heard the news, he immediately packed his bags and set off.

His relatives and friends stopped him and said, "It is unknown whether the war is urgent, whether it is a disaster or a blessing. You are on vacation, and the superior officials have no documents to urge you to go. Why are you busy going back? " Qian Jinyu didn't listen. After returning to Wusongkou, he followed the army to guard Xibao, eating and sleeping with the soldiers and acting together. They encouraged each other to work hard. When Dongbao fell, all the bullets and shells fell to Xibao.

Qian Jinyu bravely commanded the battle and fought bloody battles for hours. He was shot three times in the left arm, but he didn't flinch. The soldier next to him cried and said, "You can't die with your old mother."

Qian Jinyu smiled and declined politely, saying, "Where is the reason why the country is in trouble and enjoys the national salary but escapes?" I hope you don't worry about my mother. "Soon, a bullet flew in and hit his left chest, so he fell down.

On his deathbed, he kept shouting "traitors harm the country." 78 Zheng Xuan wanted to annotate Chunqiu Zhuan, but it was not finished.

I met Shouzishen (Qian Shi) on a business trip and stayed in the same inn.

2. Translation, annotation and explanation of classical Chinese. It is said that there is a kind of bug called "strange", which has five senses and is caused by resentment.

Dong Fangshuo's explanation is unscientific and unreliable. But when he said this, he was actually trying to persuade Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty to be benevolent and not to kill innocent people indiscriminately, causing people's resentment and resistance.

The reason why the Qin Dynasty perished in the second year was precisely because of "public mourning and public resentment", which should be taken as a warning. More specific explanations: Dong Fangshuo and the story of Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, the Summary of the Catalogue of Sikuquanshu (volume 140), and the article Lessons written by Ceng Yun under Shu He Guangyuan.

Dong Fangshuo's argument about strange insects (for example, the novel has been lost, see Taiping Guangji, page 473) has been attached. "The' novel' mentioned here is a novel compiled by Yin Yun of Nanliang. Although it has long been lost, you can see the edited version.

In addition to Lu Xun and Yu Jiaxi, Zhou Lengga also has a compilation. In Zhou Lengga's book, the story of "strange" was originally from Shuoba, and the original note was "The Legend of the New Moon". I guess it refers to "Biography of Dong Fangshuo": Liang Wudi is fortunate in Ganquan Palace. There are insects at the equator, red, and the leader's teeth, ears and nose are all available, which is unknown to the viewer.

The emperor showed the new moon and said to him, "This is very strange. During the Qin Dynasty, prisoners were innocent, and many people were worried and resentful. Xian looked up and sighed,' what a strange thing! Beggars get angry when they move heaven, hence the name' Qi'.

This place must be Qin's prison. "That is, according to the map, Guo Qin was imprisoned.

Ask again: "Why do you want to exterminate insects?" Shuo said, "Those who are worried will drown their sorrows by drinking." So people put worms in wine, and soon the fruit was scattered.

(Yin Yun's 60th novel, Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House, first edition 1984) This "strange" story is one of the best stories in Dong Fangshuo, so its editor Yin Yun is really good. Zhou Lengga quoted Shi Nan and others in the Preface to Yin Yun's Novels, saying that he was "free and easy, regardless of details". Judging from this sketch, Yin Yun still has a rare imagination and superb irony to write so brilliantly.

Perhaps, because of this, it has appeared in other books many times. At present, I only collect these five versions: 1. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was lucky to have a sweet spring and a bug at the equator ... The emperor showed it to Dong Fangshuo and said, "This bug has a strange name. It was innocent in the past ... This place must be the prison of Qin."

Just believe it according to the picture. ..... put the worm in the wine, and it will soon disperse.

("Tai Ping Guang Ji" Volume 473, novel) 2. Another Biography of Dong Fangshuo said: Liang Wudi is fortunate in Ganquan, and Osaka Road in Changping has insect covers, such as red liver. Shuo said, "You must be in Qin prison.

People who are worried about their husbands will be comforted by wine. "Is to take insect wine, eliminate elk.

Give a hundred silks. The same is true after the car is filled with wine.

("Taiping Yu Lan" Volume 818, Cloth and Silk Department 5) 3. Another biography of Dong Fangshuo said: Liang Wudi is lucky for spring, there are insects in Sakamoto Road in Changping, red as liver, and the leaders have a glib tongue. Pioneer will repay him, superiors will see it, but they don't know it. When it is in the car, it will let him watch it. Shuo said: this is called strange gas, and it must be in Qin prison. (YiWenJi Volume 72 Food Department, Taiping Yulan Volume 845 Food Department III is also quoted, with slightly different words) 4. "County Records" said: The northern fifteen miles of Xianyang County, Yongzhou, was Changping Sakamoto, and Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was fortunate in Ganquan, and the road was full of insects and red as liver.

When asked about Dong Fangshuo, Shuo said: "Qin prison is also unfair. I can smell the wine and get rid of my troubles. "

If you pour it with wine, the fruit will be sold. (Taiping Yu Lan, Volume 53, Part 18, Osaka) 5. "The Journey of Guangwu" said: Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was fortunate in Ganquan Palace, with a worm in his path and a red-eyed nose.

The audience was ignorant, so the emperor showed it to Dong Fangshuo and said to him, "This Qin Dynasty is innocent, and all people are worried about death. Salt looked up and sighed, so clear. This must be the prison of Qin. "

The new moon also said, "Those who are worried will drown their sorrows by drinking, and they will also drown their sorrows by drinking." So put the bug in the wine and it will disperse in a minute.

("Taiping Yu Lan" Volume 944 "Insect Chapter 1") Among them, the first kind of novels have little difference in words. The second and third kinds are both from Dong Fangshuo Biezhuan, but they are different: the former says that there are insects covering the land, while the latter does not mention the word "covering the land"; The former says "husband is worried" and the latter says "husband is worried".

The fourth kind of county annals is probably the county annals of Sima in Jin Dynasty. In this way, the book's record of "strangeness" is much earlier than "Different Garden".

I don't know who wrote the fifth edition of Guang Wu Ji Xing. The text is more important than the above. There is an article "Different Diseases of Monks in Jiangzhou" in Volume 220 of Taiping Guangji, which is also quoted in the book. The full text is as follows: Yonghui, a monk in Jiangzhou choked on food.

A few years later, he told his disciple Yun: "When I can't breathe, I can open my chest and throat to see what is there and want to know its roots." Finally, I said it and died.

Disciple opened his eyes as he said, and there was something on his chest, which looked like a fish, with two ends, and I knew it was the flesh scale of the whole body. Disciples come to the bowl and jump.

The play is caused by various flavors. Although you don't eat it, it will turn into water soon. In addition, all poisons are destroyed with the sale.

In midsummer, the blue was ripe, the temple was full of indigo, and a monk went. Because of the lack of indigo, the insects were afraid, ran around the bowl and suddenly turned into water. It is said that indigo hydrotherapy is used to treat asphyxial diseases.

Yonghui is the title of Tang Gaozong Li Zhi (650 years in the first year of Yonghui). This book is quoted by Guangji and must be a work of the Tang Dynasty. Judging from this "Jiangzhou Abnormal Monk", the writing style is not smooth.

The plot that only indigo can change in Jiangzhou monks' chests is similar to the plot that wine can eliminate strangeness. Maybe this book is dedicated to treating diseases with potions. Now, on the basis of the earliest county annals, let's see how the story of "strangeness" changed later: the county annals say: Ping Ban, North Wuli, Xianyang County, Yongzhou, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was lucky for spring, and the road was moth-eaten and red as liver.

When asked about Dong Fangshuo, Shuo said: "Qin prison is also unfair. I can smell the wine and get rid of my troubles. "

If you pour it with wine, the fruit will be sold. ("Taiping Yu Lan", Volume 53, Part 18, Osaka) The name of "Qi" can't be seen from here, so naturally there is no description of it. The effect of satirical art is greatly reduced, and I wonder if the original text really doesn't exist.

Chang Ping Ban can't be found in Yin Yun's novels or Guang Wu Xing Ji. The details of "insects are everywhere and red as liver" were simplified or rewritten by Yin Yun's novels and Guangwu Jixing: Yin Yun's novels only said "insects are red", and later Guangwu Jixing said "insects are red" and thought that "

3. Senior high school classical Chinese reading training 70 articles without translating the original 1, Li Yongjian's original Cheng Xiao Pride Zaha, Li Yongheng's farewell book. Both of them are in the south middle school, and they have a book. What does it mean? Let him take it out and not let him do it.

Xiao Ji hid himself, so he forged several ancient posts and played around the clock, making it dark. Everyone he met had written books for hundreds of years. Xiao Yi said, "There is an original right army, which has been treasured for a long time and wants to be a great craftsman."

Li Xinran is willing to meet. Xiao was late for lent and refused to leave.

Later, because of the discussion, Li asked to see him and said, "If you promise not to go, there will be something." Xiao called the children back to see him, but he was surprised and said, "A guest came to see him earlier and was stolen." Li Cheng thought.

The novel lasted for a long time, "I forgot where I put it." "Suddenly make out.

Even now, Li Xun has been looking for it for a long time and does not doubt its fraud. The cloud is real. He has never seen it in his life. The people sitting were impressed.

A few days later, I was waiting for the guests to get together, because Li said, "You often don't write honestly. Yesterday, you presented several papers. When you were young, why did you call them originals? " I was shocked and said, "Take them as much as possible." When he saw it, he opened his eyes a little and put it on the bed. He said, "If you look carefully, you won't get well."

"Feng Shiwen Ji Jian" 2. Fan Zhongyan proclaimed himself emperor for two years, and Wuzhong went hungry. When he came to lead the west of Zhejiang to raise money for the people, he made full preparations for art, while Wu people liked race, which was good for Buddhism. Wen Xi is a people's competition, and the satrap holds a banquet on the lake at sunrise. Since the spring in Zhixia, residents have been traveling in empty lanes.

He also called the heads of Buddhist temples and told them: "Hunger is too low to pay wages, so we can build a great project." Therefore, the temple workers are happy.

There is also a new Okura residence, which serves thousands of people every day. Monitor and play against the famine in Hangzhou, make fun of the famine, promote the famine in public and private, and hurt the people. Zheng Wen told his story, so he gave a big banquet and publicized it, hoping to earn the remaining money to benefit the poor.

People who trade, people who eat and drink, people who work hard, take the public as their own food, and thousands of people are carefree every day. Nothing is greater than famine relief.

At the age of 20, Zhejiang and Zhejiang provinces are only in Hangzhou, and the people do not migrate, which is the advantage of honesty. I'm hungry for farmers' millet, raising people for profit, and I'm almost three years old and making orders.

Since we have been sympathetic to hunger, we have achieved the interests of the people. This is the beauty of the former king. -Shen Kuo Meng Qian Bi Tan Volume 1 1 Guanzheng Volume 1 Volume 3. Corrupt officials are far inferior to thieves in Guangdong.

At the beginning of Chongzhen, Jinling was alone, and Cao went out to guard it. The ship went into the river and was stolen.

Know how to keep it, kill it, annihilate its followers, leaving only his wife and daughter. Take the most embarrassing person as a false guard and cling to the past, while the group is a servant and people can't observe it.

I have been in the county for more than a month, which is very cheap and dry, and there is a cure. Thunder people celebrate each other, virtuous and satrap. It is always a supervisor and salty.

A few days later, the satrap made it clear that tourists were not allowed to enter and Jinling people were not allowed to take shoes. Otherwise, even if they are close, they will sit down. Therefore, Lei Renyi is convinced that the new satrap can be strict.

If you die, the son of the guardian will come. Introduction, no one dares to give up.

Ask. Knowing that it is forbidden, I am very confused.

It's not the father, it's the way the son looks at it. If you know your last name, you are all fathers.

Woods said, "Hey! It's stealing! " However, I dare not swear. I will supervise the company with Bai. The supervisor said, "Stop! I keep bread every day. "

So he resigned from the official, guarded the house with a pawn ring and fell into the wine house. When he died, the satrap entered the court, and the wine drunk by the supervisor gave birth to a daughter, which was hard to tell.

Stay embarrassed, plan to change, fall asleep again, sit down? One. Those who guarded their minions also broke into the department.

Dozens of thieves started fighting, but Xu Yi walked away and only got the seventh place. The prison equipment is like the law, and the machinery is sent to Jinling to kill it.

Therefore, shocking people know it, but they don't keep it, stealing clouds. Donglingsheng sighed at the sun: "What a surprise! Can the thief keep it? Today, you are not a thief, and your behavior is not a thief. You are extremely stealing it! Its thief guards the thief, and its morality is more than its defense. "

Or, he said, "He is not a saint, so he will hide it from people in his county." Yue: "Yes.

Today's defense does not include hiding in the county, but those who escape! "Yu said," what a pity! Dongling is full of words! Pushing its meaning is enough to keep it. " 4, I eloquently Wen Gong (Jin Wengong), I made it with moxibustion.

Wen Gong called for murder and slander. "Pronunciation: Qiao Sisheng, ask questions) As the saying goes," female "means" you ") Do you want me to choke evil? Wei uses hair to wrap moxibustion? " Xiudou nodded and bowed again. Please say, "I committed the capital punishment three times: I helped sharpen my knife." Pronunciation: Li four times, whetstone) Di three times, sharpening my knife, the profit is still unfinished. "Pronunciation: Gan Jiang, an ancient person who was good at casting swords. Also, I have committed a crime by cutting meat and sending it continuously; I didn't see the pronunciation of "Luan, two sounds, a piece of meat", so I was punished for both crimes; Burning charcoal in the stove is red, but moxibustion is cooked without burning, which is also the three sins of the minister.

Are there any ministers who are sick? "The public said," Good! " I called the hall and knocked on it. Sure enough, it was a real one. 5. The strict mother taught her son to be four years old, and the mother gave four books a few words on Mother's Day; Poor children can't write, but they carve bamboo branches into silk, break them, bend them into waves, make words, and sit on their knees to teach them.

Once you know, you can tear it down. Practice cross during the day, and all the staff can read with bamboo silk tomorrow, that's right.

At the age of six, I started writing books. Generations have not been nourished, and they have been hungry and fierce these years.

Servants and slaves get their clothes and shoes from their mothers. The mother worker weaves and embroiders the organization, and all the female workers let the little slaves bring them into the city, which makes people compete; Therefore, servants and slaves are not in rags.

When I think of my mother's teaching, the group embroidered spinning performance is both right and left; Put a book on your knee so that the whole servant can sit on his knee and read. Mother-in-law is responsible for the operation, dictation, sentence reading, squeaking and grinding alternately.

Laziness adds less to the early summer, and tears for my son: "If you don't learn this, how can I see your father!" " "Come on, it was very cold that night. My mother sat on the bed, covered her feet, undressed, took off her chest, and recited it all. Tired of watching, I slept in my mother's arms. Suddenly my mother shook her hand and said, "You can wake up!" " Visual mother, tear drops, right also cried. Less time, repeat reading; Chickens crow and lie down.

The aunts said to their mother, "I have a son, so why bother?" "Yes, son, that's ok; My son is corrupt, how can I trust my sister! "6, Aleutian, Aleutian, Taicang Zhoujia boy. Sexual dementia is asymptomatic, but elements will eventually accumulate.

Trying to sweep and sweep, I finally carried a broom and couldn't finish cleaning a room. In a rage, the master threw the broom on the ground and said, "If you are good, why bother me?" ? "Or what, make it answer the door; Although the guests are familiar with each other, they can't name names.

When asked, he said, "Short and fat, thin and bearded, beautiful and handsome, dragging a staff with a dragon bell." "I don't remember, I closed the door and refused.

Ancient statues are stored at home, and Yi, Ding, Dun and guests take them with them when they come out. When the guests came back, he said, "Isn't it copper? What about the black one? " Take sand and wash it with water for grinding.

The short couch is short of a foot, so that those who leave the wood broken are also; With an axe and a saw, I was surprised in the garden.

4. "Reading Answers and Analytic Translation of Senior High School Classical Chinese in Jinan Festival" Original and Translator: Read the following classical Chinese and complete 4~7 questions.

Jin 'an Festival, whose name is Yan Heng, is from Xiuning, Zhou Juan. Son, diary of more than a thousand words, general history, especially easy to learn.

In the sixth year of Xuanhe, he was transferred from imperial academy to Jinshi, transferred to Hongzhou, and established a new county master book. The imperial envoy moved to the temple.

Han Shizhong Yan Zi went straight into the secret cabinet, and An Yanjie said, "Now Yan Zhi has been given the award because of his father's appointment, which is self-defeating." Don't report.

As a fairy, in addition to being an official, An Jie collapsed his anger and begged for it. Qin Gui's disciple knew Taizhou, and Anjie illegally attached himself to Liang Shicheng, so Zi dismissed from office and took the title.

After a while, Ding's mother was worried about going and couldn't get out. If you die, you will know Yanzhou, except for the punishment in western Zhejiang.

Assistant minister of relocation. Move to teach, apply to things.

The gold owner is aboveboard and aggressive, and the three strategies are enterprising and defensive. Being prepared is the basis of enterprising and defensive. Yang Cunzhong talked about Jiangzhou and Huaizhou counties in the province, saying, "The combination of Lu and ruxu was made by the ancients.

Wei Mingdi said, "The first emperor set up a compound in the east, Xiangyang in the south and Qishan in the west, and thieves came to break through the three cities.". When Sun Quan built a wharf in ruxu, Wei Jun was too tired to attack, and the defenders were often outnumbered.

Cover the situation and attack and defend a hundred times. Have you ever succeeded in the past but been abandoned today? And ruxu, Chaohu, Shuimian, Pubu, Xiahekou, which can lead to Cao Zhou, begging for the position of coach. "Save the discussion in the case.

When Xiaozong succeeded to the throne, Long Dayuan and Zeng Yi retired to their old houses, and Longxing changed to Yuan. Besides knowing about the cabinet, Dayuan and Yico Zeng also talked about it again and again, but they couldn't beat it and didn't return. Zhou Bi, who was in charge of the Taiping Festival, said, "Your Majesty ascended the throne, and the remonstrance was impeached. Although two generals, they want to stop. " If I work for the Ming dynasty, I will be slandered at home and abroad; If I don't open Chen, I will bear the responsibility of China and foreign countries; China and foreign countries will not stop until your majesty bows down. "

Anger, Ann day since illegal begging, will understand. Li Ke, an old man living in a secluded house, edited and revised the official, but played Peace Day again. The imperial edict said, "I know your isolation."

Zhang Jun listened and said, "Gold gives things to real stones." With Qin Gui's mind, it has not been out for eighteen years, and in this matter, he will never give in, and people will take it.

Over the years, I have worshipped the assistant minister of the Ministry of War, the minister of the right official department and the assistant middle school.

Da Dao died of illness for six years at the age of 77. There are 30 volumes of Collected Works, Notes on Memorial Table and Zhouyi Jie.

(Excerpted from the History of Song Dynasty, Volume 386) Note: ① Official to be created: official name to be created; To be an official, return to the official position. 2 Ding You: bereaved by his parents.

(3) Hidden House: the residence of the emperor before he ascended the throne. 4. The following explanations of words with black characters are incorrect: (3 points) () A. Bo QIA Shi Jing QIA: Guangbo B. Zi Suiba, the title of the topic: Catch C. Discuss the case in the middle of existence: be shelved D. Angry, An Jie will beg from the ground and flee: exile B.

In the following sentences, the group that shows Jin Anjie's firm mind and loyal service to the country is (3 points) (1) Ren Shen put aside the need to be an official, Angie collapsed and begged for a few days, but Ding Mu couldn't worry about it, so he couldn't walk out of Hefei, Lu and Ru's empty land. China and foreign countries will not stop until your majesty bows down. (3) The analysis of the situation is only indirect; ⑤ Jin Anjie's self-help performance when the emperor was angry. 6. The following analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text is incorrect: (3 points) () A. The fact that Han Shizhong's son awarded the official position to the Secret Pavilion by virtue of Han Shizhong's official position is not in line with national laws, but it was not reported to the superior.

B. Our envoy in Jin 'an hated evil. Because he disagreed with the political views of the traitor Qin Gui, he impeached Qin Zi, who worked in Taizhou, and Qin Zi was finally dismissed from office. C. Jin 'an Festival opposed Yang Cunzhong's proposal to abandon the counties in the Yangtze River and Huaihe River Basin when the gold Lord Yan Hongliang led the army to invade the Huaihe River Basin, and called for heavy troops to be stationed to defend Luzhou and Hezhou.

D. After Song Xiaozong ascended the throne, he advised Jin Anjie and his colleagues to listen to filial piety, but he was dissatisfied with filial piety. Some officials in the DPRK praised him as a determined and loyal person. The reason for impeaching Qin Zi is that Qin Zi is attached to Liang Shicheng, not at odds with Qin Gui.

5. Ask someone to teach you classical Chinese translation, girl, and support you.

The way of university is to be moral, to be close to the people and to stop at perfection. Zhi Zhi then decided: calm down first and then be quiet; Be quiet before you can be safe; Worry first; Think about it before you take it.

Things start and end, and things end. If you know the order, you will find a shortcut.

If the ancient desire is obviously superior to the world, rule the country first; If you want to govern your country, you should first get your family together; If you want to reunite with your family, you should first repair your body; If you want to cultivate yourself, you should be upright first; If you want to be correct, be sincere first; Be sincere, let him know first; Knowledge exists in things. Things are known; Knowing it is sincere; Sincerity before righteousness; Put your mind right and practice again; After the body is repaired, the family is clean and tidy; Family harmony, and then national governance; The country rules and the world is at peace.

From Tian Zi to Shu Ren, one is based on self-cultivation. Those who are chaotic and not treated will be denied.

Thick is thin, thin is thick, nothing! The purpose of the university is to carry forward the aboveboard moral character, make people abandon the old and establish the new, and make people reach the most perfect state. Only by knowing what you should achieve can you be firm; With determination, you can be calm and calm; Only when you are calm can you feel at ease; Only when you feel at ease can you think of glory; Only by thinking about glory can we gain something.

Everything has roots and branches, and everything has a beginning and an end. Knowing this truth from beginning to end is close to the law of development of things.

In ancient times, if you want to carry forward the aboveboard character in the world, you must first manage your own country; To govern the country well, we must first govern the family and clan; If you want to manage your family and family well, you must first cultivate your own character; If you want to cultivate your character, you must first correct your mentality; If you want to correct your heart, you must first make your heart sincere; If you want to make your ideas sincere, you must first acquire knowledge; The way to acquire knowledge is to know and study everything. Knowledge can only be acquired through the understanding and research of everything; Only after acquiring knowledge can the mind be sincere; Sincere heart, square heart; With a correct mind, we can cultivate our own character; Only through the cultivation of character can we manage the family and family well; Only when the family and clan are well managed can the country be well managed; Only when the country is well governed can the world be peaceful.

From the head of state to the common people, everyone should be self-cultivation-oriented. If this is fundamentally disturbed, it is impossible for families, families, countries and the world to be well governed.

Regardless of priorities, it is impossible to put the cart before the horse, and I want to do a good job! 2. Mencius met Liang (original plus translation). Wang Li is on the marsh, and Gu Hongyan is an elk. He said, "Are saints happy about this?" Mencius said to him, "A saint is happy when he has it, and a saint is happy when he has it.

"Poetry Cloud" (1):' After the beginning of Lingtai (2), after the camp. Ordinary people attacked it and succeeded in a few days.

Don't worry about history [5], and the people will come [6]. The king is in the spirit, and the deer lies down.

You levies Lu Zhuo, Bai Niao crane ⑽. Wang Zailing is a female horse ⑾. He jumps in the fish.

King Wen takes the people's power as a marsh platform and folk music, calling it a "Lingtai" and calling its marsh a "Lingfen", enjoying elk, fish and turtles. The ancients enjoyed themselves with the people, so they could enjoy themselves.

[14] Tang Shi said: "Now is not the time to mourn [14]? People want to die with them. Although there are birds and beasts in the pool, why should they enjoy themselves? "Note (1) The Book of Songs says: The following is the Book of Songs. Elegant. Lingtai The whole poem consists of four chapters, and the first two chapters are quoted in the paper. (2) From scratch: start planning and construction; Lingtai, the name of Taiwan Province, is located in the northwest of Xi City, Shaanxi Province.

(3) Attack: construction. In a few days: in a few days.

5] Urgent: Urgent, Shu Ren comes: Shu Ren comes to build a mourning platform like a son. (7): The garden where the ancient emperors kept animals.

(8) Hidden deer: female deer; You: Same as "Suo". (Zhuo) It's fat and slippery.

⑽ Crane: The appearance of white feathers. ⑾ Linguma: pool name.

⑿ Yu (Wu): praise; Ren, I am full. [13] An article in Historical Records records the oath of King Shang Tang's crusade against Xia Jie.

[14] When will the sun be destroyed? When, this; Sun, sun; Harm, what and when; Mourn, destroy. To my daughter: me and you.

Lesbian "you", you. Mencius visited Liang.

King Hui of Liang stood by the pond, looked around at the birds and animals such as Hongyan and Elk, and said, "Do sages have second pleasures?" Mencius replied: "It is precisely because talented people can be inferior. Even with these things, people without virtue cannot be happy." The Book of Songs says:' Start planning to build a funeral platform, and carefully make ingenious arrangements.

People from all over the world are coming to work, and it will be built soon in a few days. There was no rush to build the platform, but people came by themselves. The king visited the spiritual garden, and the doe curled up in the deep grass.

The doe's fur is plump and moist, and Bai Niao's feathers are clean. The king visited Lingema and the fish in the pond jumped happily.

Although Zhou Wenwang built high platforms and deep pools with people's labor, people were still very happy. They called that platform' Lingtai' and that pool' Lingfen', and they were very happy that there were rare birds and animals such as elk, fish and turtles in it. Ancient kings and people were very happy together, so they were really happy.

On the contrary, Tang Shi said,' When will your grandson die? I'd rather be destroyed with you! People can't wait to die with you Even if you have a pool too high and too deep, can you enjoy happiness alone? "The original beam said:" I am in the country, and I am dedicated to it. If Hanoi is fierce, it will move its people to Hedong and its millet to Hanoi.

Hedong is also fierce. People who observe the politics of neighboring countries have no intention like me.

There are no more people in neighboring countries, and there are no more people in my country. Mencius said to him, "The king is belligerent. Please use the analogy of war. Replenish drums, weapons company, abandon armor.

Or stop after a hundred steps, or stop after fifty steps. What if the pot is too black? "said:" no; If you don't walk a hundred steps straight, you will walk. "

He said, "If Wang knew this, there would be no hope of more people than those in neighboring countries." "If you don't go against the farming season, the valley can't take food; If you don't count, neither fish nor turtle can be eaten. Axe gold gets into the mountain in time, and mywood can't be used.

Valley and fish turtles can't be eaten, and trees can't be used, which makes people lose their lives and have no regrets. Keeping in good health and dying without regret is the beginning of kingly way.

"Five acres of house, the tree to mulberry, fifty clothes. Chickens, dolphins and dogs are all domestic animals, so there is no time to waste. Seventy people can eat meat.

A hundred acres of land, if you don't seize the opportunity, a family of several can be hungry. I would like to teach you to be filial, but the giver can't bear to wear it.