Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel reservation - Introduction of tourist attractions near the northern slope of Changbai Mountain What scenic spots are there on the northern slope of Changbai Mountain?
Introduction of tourist attractions near the northern slope of Changbai Mountain What scenic spots are there on the northern slope of Changbai Mountain?
1, west slope: Alpine Garden, Wang Chi, Tiche River, Jinjiang Canyon.
2. North slope: underground forest, small Tianchi Lake, hot springs and Changbai Waterfall.
First, the scenic spots on the west slope:
Alpine garden 1
There are 170 kinds of tundra plants growing on the tundra of Changbai Mountain. At the end of June every year, flowers bloom in the highlands on the west slope. The wide area, different colors and beautiful scenery of flowering plants are amazing. It's inaccessible, and it's a place where immortals walk. There is no clear boundary between the four seasons. In summer, permafrost is 2.5 meters below the surface. There are ten months of wind in a year, and the intensity is often above seven; There are nine months covered by snow and ice, and the precipitation is concentrated in winter and summer, with annual precipitation of1.500mm;
Only July and August are frost-free periods every year, and the hottest average daily temperature is only 7 degrees Celsius. In these two months, from the foot of the mountain at an altitude of 2 100 meters to the top of the mountain, it seemed like magic. Various shrubs, herbs, mosses and lichens are intertwined, and the tundra is covered with thick carpets. Due to the limitation of the natural environment, the plants here grow very low, generally not higher than 20 cm, but their roots are very developed, five to ten times the height of plants, absorbing nutrients from deep soil. At the same time, it also has a very magical function. They all germinate, bloom, seed and then go into dormancy at an extremely fast speed. Among the exotic flowers and grasses, butterflies with big wings are dancing bright crystal flakes, black peaks with sallow colors are busy collecting nectar, and spotted sika deer are leisurely foraging for weeds. When tourists come here, it seems that they have come to heaven and enjoyed the Yaochi Garden.
2. Wang Chi
Wang Chi, also known as Yuehuachi and Xiaowangchi, is located at the foothills of Qianchuan Mountain, five kilometers south of Guanfeng, adjacent to the magical and beautiful alpine garden. To enter Wang Chi, you need to walk on a wooden plank road, turn into a sparse broad-leaved forest with flowers, and cross a ravine to see a clear water hidden in the Yuehua forest. Wang Chi was originally an inactive volcanic eruption, but it was formed by accumulated atmospheric precipitation. It is more than 40 meters long from north to south and 30 meters wide from east to west. It is oval, and the accumulated water area is 1200 meters. The pool is small and exquisite, and the water is not deep or clean. Chi Pan is covered with Ursula and cattail. Frogs are constantly chirping in the grass, as well as curved birch trees and green Chinese pine trees, and kingfishers are flying among the branches and leaves. From a distance, Wang Chi is like a bright crescent moon, embedded in the vast forest.
Wang Chi is one of the 72 Longtan Mountains in Changbai Mountain, and it is called "Wang Chi smiles at the moon". Nuerhachi, the king of the Han Dynasty, fell ill on his way into Changbai Mountain to dig ginseng. He was a horse rack set up by the pool and drank water to cure his illness. When he became a great instrument, he sat in the dragon chair and returned to his hometown. He visited the pool water and said,' People call me the old man king, and I want to be the life-saving pool water king!' Therefore, Tan Xiao became famous.
Step 3 cut the river with a ladder
Under Tieyunfeng on the west side of Tianchi Lake, there is a long and narrow gully, which extends downward for more than ten kilometers. The river inside is steep and fast-flowing, so people call it Tiezi River. The river flows so fast that people can hear the rumbling sound from a distance, which is also called an underground river. It is a large fault zone formed by crustal movement, with a narrow section, more than three meters wide, and the narrowest place can be crossed in one step. The two cliffs stand upright, like knives and axes, slippery, with an average of more than ten meters and the deepest point of 30 meters.
Located in the cold zone, there is no sunshine every day. Every year in late June, the river begins to thaw, and the thawing period is only over three months. The temperature inside is very low, only three to four degrees Celsius. The border guards stationed nearby regard it as a "natural refrigerator". Looking down at the valley, the stream in the dark is turning over the snow clearly and rapidly, and the cold moisture is rushing from bottom to top, which makes people shudder. The edge of the valley is covered with wormwood and dead wood, which covers the mouth of the valley and is very difficult to distinguish. Therefore, black bears, wild deer, roe deer, rabbits and other animals living in the virgin forest are easy to fall into the valley and die during migration and hunting. Thus, the ladder river also has a name called "prey river", and people often find frozen prey in the river.
4. Jinjiang Canyon
Jinjiang Canyon is located in the Jinjiang Valley on the western slope, at the lower reaches of the ladder river more than 20 kilometers away from Tianchi, also known as volcanic lava forest. Through a dense virgin Korean pine forest belt, you can see the Grand Canyon, with a total length of 14 km, an average depth of more than 80 meters, the deepest point of 160 meters and a width of 100 to 300 meters. This is the largest volcanic canyon landform in China, with the characteristics of danger, seclusion, strangeness, beauty and so on. It is a newly developed tourist landscape in Changbai Mountain. Jinjiang Grand Canyon is a mountain split caused by the earthquake during the eruption of Changbai Mountain volcano, and the fault scarps caused by the intersection of canyons sink to form many stepped areas, forming waterfall landscape and waterfall underground forest landscape of different scales; The loose rocks formed by volcanic ash deposits have developed into various shapes of scenery under the cutting of canyons and streams and the carving of wind and rain. In various ways, the pace is different.
Some are shaped like bactrian camels, some like bamboo shoots, some like Asian elephants, and some like small mushrooms. There are also strange landscapes such as "Double Bears Climbing the Mountain", "Rhinoceros Looking at the Moon", "Double Elephants Pumping Water", "Crocodiles Swallowing Eggs", "Vultures Foraging", "Dancing Lion Ball" and "Singing Golden Rooster". The two walls of the canyon are brick red, silver gray and gray-black, colorful and deep, dignified and simple. There are dense forests and towering ancient trees on both sides of the strait, and plant communities such as pine, birch and banyan form landscapes of different regions and levels, such as white, green, yellow and red. Jinjiang River at the bottom of the valley is surging and rumbling.
Second, the north slope attractions:
1, underground forest
Underground forest is hidden in the valley on the northern slope of Changbai Mountain, which is the lowest elevation landscape in the local area, with lush vegetation and swift streams, also known as valley forest. After the Changbai Mountain volcano spewed a lot of magma, the strata here broke. After thousands of years of cutting and erosion by surface runoff, a grand canyon running through the north and south for dozens of kilometers was formed, with tall and dense primitive trees growing. The area is full of fog, cold rain, thick humus, green moss, lush green trees, drooping pineapples and rich negative ions. It's natural oxygen.
2. Xiaotianchi
Located three kilometers below Changbai Waterfall, on the west side of Erdaobai River, in the lush valley of Yuehualin, there are two lakes, both oval, like a silver ring hanging down, similar to Tianchi, one east and one west, one yellow and one green, one withered and one glorious. Dongchi is difficult to reach in the steep valley; The water quality of Xiaotianchi Lake on the west side is clear and smooth as a mirror, with a water depth of more than 5,000 square meters 10 meters. Reflected on the green hills, kingfishers sing in the forest, white fog gently moves pineapples away, and the breath is quiet, also known as Yin Huan Lake. The girl bathed in the round pool for three days, flew back to Yaochi and came here to dress up in front of the mirror.
3. Longxian Hot Spring
Below the waterfall, on the right side of Erdaobai River, there is a hot spring with a water temperature of 60-82 degrees. The exhibition area is about 1000 square meters, and there are more than ten spouts, also known as Julongquan. Group of dragons spit pearls, all day long; Mineral ions such as iron, copper, magnesium and manganese contained in sulfurized water overflow, depressurize and sink to the surface, forming reddish brown, green, purple, gold and other mineralized layers, such as a natural oil painting, hanging in the Grand Canyon. Hot springs can treat skin diseases, and bathing in the open air has a unique style when it snows.
4. Changbai waterfall
Tianchi, surrounded by mountains, has a steep cut between Tianhuo Peak and Longmen Peak. The water flows out gently, crosses Niulangdu, accepts four cold springs, and the water volume increases. Before the cliff, it was divided into two branches by a boulder, and it jumped down with a drop of 68 meters. The waterfall is white with water, hanging on the steep bluestone cliff, smoking and fogging, flying down all the year round, falling into a deep pool of more than 20 meters, roaring and shaking the earth; The confluence of rapids is the source of Erdaobai River and Songhua River. Changbai Waterfall is the crowning touch of Changbai Mountain.
How about the north slope of Changbai Mountain Scenic Area?
The northern slope of Changbai Mountain Scenic Area mainly includes ice water spring floating stone forest, Bai Yunfeng, Tiannv Bath, Chengcha River, Niulangdu, Changbai Mountain U-shaped valley, underground forest, Changbai Mountain strange slope, Meiren pine, Heifengkou, Rumen, Founder stone and Tiantianshi.
Changbai Mountain Scenic Area is located in Antu County of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture and Fusong County of Baishan City in the southeast of Jilin Province. Changbai Mountain is the boundary mountain between China and North Korea, one of the top ten famous mountains in China, a national 5A scenic spot, a national nature reserve and a United Nations international biosphere reserve.
Distribution of Changbai Mountain Scenic Area: Changbai Mountain is represented by Tianchi, Xiaotianchi and Sixteen Peaks, and is divided into three areas: North Slope, West Slope and South Slope.
★ Tourist routes on the northern slope of Changbai Mountain
The northern slope of Changbai Mountain is located at the northern foot of Changbai Mountain in the southeast of Antu County, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, with steep terrain and numerous forest rivers. The whole area is long and narrow, running in the southeast and northwest, accounting for about 4.4% of the total area of 43,509 square kilometers in Yanbian Prefecture. Changbai Mountain North Scenic Area, located at the foot of the northern slope of Changbai Mountain, is the earliest developed tourist scenic area with complete facilities and functions, and receives more than one million tourists every year.
Main scenic spots on the northern slope of Changbai Mountain: Twelve Scenes on the northern slope, Tianchi, Changbai Mountain Waterfall, Underground Forest, Xiaotianchi and Oasis Lake.
Optional project fee of North Slope (reference value) Hot spring bath 100 yuan or 238 yuan; Transfer to 80 yuan/round-trip transfer fee;
Canyon floating stone forest+ice water spring ***95 yuan; Tiger Garden 50 yuan; Tickets for Grand Stage River Scenic Area 98 yuan; 40 yuan, Changbai Mountain Natural Museum.
Route 1 on the north slope: Beishanmen → Transfer Station → Tianchi → Transfer Station → Waterfall → Julongquan → Lvyuantan → Xiaotianchi → Underground Forest → Beishanmen.
North Slope Line 2: Beishanmen → Water Ice Spring → Floating Stone Forest → Garden Pool.
Line 3 on the North Slope: Ren Mei pine forest, the slow-moving landscape line of the town.
North Slope Line 4: Beishan Gate → Multiple Observation Decks → Xishan Gate
★ Introduction of Twelve Scenes on the North Slope of Changbai Mountain
1. God beast Tianchi:
Changbai Mountain was formed by geological orogeny 65.438+200 million years ago. Tianchi in this period was a cone tube of magma eruption. After many splashes, it expanded into a huge umbrella. When the volcano is dormant, the spring water overflows, forming a vast water surface of more than 10 square kilometers. Tianchi summer melt, pool water blue; It freezes in winter, Bai Bing; The altitude is 2 189. 1 m, with an average depth of 204 m. Surrounded by sixteen peaks, there is only a narrow passage between Tianhuo Peak and Guanri Peak. The pool overflowed and fell into Changbai Waterfall. The climate on Tianchi Lake is changeable, and there are wild animals swimming in the water, which often appear on the water.
2. The golden toad is lying on the top of the mountain:
Gaihua Peak, 2.640 meters above sea level, is a yellow-brown magma cone solidified after Tianchi eruption. Standing on the Tianchi Monument inscribed by Deng Gong and looking to the left, we can see that its peak is like a giant three-legged golden toad, looking up at the sky. This golden toad was originally brought to the Heavenly Palace by Liu Hai when he ascended to heaven. Tired of the rules and regulations of the upper world, he often returned to earth to play. After playing for a day, I missed the time to return to heaven, so I had to wait for the reincarnation of time in Tianchi, and the sky was crisp. Golden toad means money is rolling in. Look at this place. Good luck is coming.
3. Changbai waterfall
Tianchi, surrounded by mountains, has a steep cut between Tianhuo Peak and Longmen Peak. The water flows out gently, crosses Niulangdu, accepts four cold springs, and the water volume increases. Before the cliff, it was divided into two branches by a boulder, and it jumped down with a drop of 68 meters. The waterfall is white with water, hanging on the steep bluestone cliff, smoking and fogging, flying down all the year round, falling into a deep pool of more than 20 meters, roaring and shaking the earth; The confluence of rapids is the source of Erdaobai River and Songhua River. Changbai Waterfall is the crowning touch of Changbai Mountain.
4. Ice Valley Canyon
Below the waterfall, to the hot spring Chi Pan, the terrain is a U-shaped deep valley, about 300 meters wide and 100-200 meters deep. The valley was formed by Quaternary glacial movement, gouging loose volcanic strata and deep concave collapse structure. There are a large number of moraine landforms around Tianchi, with different sizes and radial distribution along the mountain. Erdaoxia is the widest, with rivers and hot springs. This is the famous U-shaped ice valley in the geological history of the world. The walls of the valley are cold, the grass in the valley is lush, the streams are gurgling, and the hot springs are smoking.
5.longxian hot spring
Below the waterfall, on the right side of Erdaobai River, there is a hot spring with a water temperature of 60-82 degrees. The exhibition area is about 1000 square meters, and there are more than ten spouts, also known as Julongquan. Group of dragons spit pearls, all day long; Mineral ions such as iron, copper, magnesium and manganese contained in sulfurized water overflow, depressurize and sink to the surface, forming reddish brown, green, purple, gold and other mineralized layers, such as a natural oil painting, hanging in the Grand Canyon. Hot springs can treat skin diseases, and bathing in the open air has a unique style when it snows.
6. Flowing into the river from underground
Erdaobai River at the foot of the waterfall, after flowing through an exposed volcanic gravel beach, received sulfide water from Julong Wenquan Group. Under the hot spring hotel, due to perennial erosion, it cuts into the ground for 4-8 meters to form an underground river. The underground river channel is narrow, 3-5 meters wide, hidden between grass and birch forest, which is difficult for tourists to identify; The water in the stream is white, and the rushing water collides between rocks, flying against broken jade, roaring and sounding, and overlooking the beauty by the railing. The river lurks under the dense forest, reaches the north gate, and gradually emerges from the ground.
7. Green water and deep pools
Lvyuantan is adjacent to the Blue Whale Leisure Plaza, which is located on the left side of the mountain road in Lin Yuehua. It was formed by two mountain springs falling into a deep mortar under a 26-meter cliff. The water body is deep and the water surface is stretched, eroding the shade of the surrounding birch trees, forming a moist Hotan jasper, deep blue, embedded in the silent mountains; Cold water fish such as golden trout and red trout swim in the water. The mist on the pool surface is frivolous, and the pedestrian plank road is hidden from time to time, such as the fairyland near Yaochi.
8. Xiaotianchi
Xiaotianchi is located three kilometers below Changbai Waterfall, on the west side of Erdaobai River. In the lush valley of Yuehualin, there are two lakes, both oval, like a silver ring hanging down, similar to Tianchi, one east and one west, one yellow and one green, one withered and one glorious. Dongchi is difficult to reach in the steep valley; The water quality of Xiaotianchi Lake on the west side is clear and smooth as a mirror, with a water depth of more than 5,000 square meters 10 meters. Reflected on the green hills, kingfishers sing in the forest, white fog gently moves pineapples away, and the breath is quiet, also known as Yin Huan Lake. The girl bathed in the round pool for three days, flew back to Yaochi and came here to dress up in front of the mirror.
9. Underground forest
Underground forest is hidden in the valley on the northern slope of Changbai Mountain, which is the lowest elevation landscape in the local area, with lush vegetation and swift streams, also known as valley forest. After the Changbai Mountain volcano spewed a lot of magma, the strata here broke. After thousands of years of cutting and erosion by surface runoff, a grand canyon running through the north and south for dozens of kilometers was formed, with tall and dense primitive trees growing. The area is full of fog, cold rain, thick humus, green moss, lush green trees, drooping pineapples and rich negative ions. It is a natural oxygen bar.
10. Ice water and cold spring
Ice-water spring, located in a ravine three kilometers to the left of Beishanmen, is a loose magmatic rock layer in the mountainous area, rich in snow water, blocked on a solid basalt platform, where seedlings sprout and pour, forming the largest spring group in the area. The water temperature is constant at about 4.5 degrees all the year round, and the flow rate per second is above 100 liter. Bai Yongquan, Julian Spring, Lu Yong Spring, Gongshui Spring, etc. In the hinterland of the sea, a quiet landscape belt is formed, with tinkling springs, rushing silver paste and floating smoke. Walking on the wooden fence plank road, visitors can enjoy the spring water with many cold eyes.
1 1. pumice forest
On the mountain road on the left side of Beishanmen, six kilometers up, there is a rift valley about 5000 meters long and 200 meters wide, which was formed by the cracking of the earth's crust during volcanic eruption. During thousands of years of natural weathering, the loose volcanic ash matrix was washed away by rain, forming a jagged and beautiful floating stone forest landscape; There are pictographic shadow wall stones, snake pillar peaks and so on. There is also a reading desk where the Manchu poet Nalan Xingde studies ci chapters. One stone and four postures, ten stones and hundreds of States, forming a forest; Between the valleys, running water is discharged, the bottom springs, and smoke rises from the water; The scenery here is famous for its beauty, magic, danger and tranquility.
12. Beauty is easy.
Korean pine is a rare and unique tree species in Changbai Mountain area, belonging to three kinds of protected plants. The scientific name is Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica, which is a variety of Korean pine in this area. It likes to grow in acidic soil deposited by volcanic ash, with developed roots and no pests. Its trunk is graceful and reddish, its branches are sparse and oblique, and its pine needles are fluffy and green, just like a handsome Kanto man, scattered at the foot of Changbai Mountain, guarding holy mountains and holy water. Erdaohe Town, a piece of secondary forest belt, is lush.
Traditional tourism in Changbai Mountain started from the northern slope of Changbai Mountain. In fact, Changbai Mountain can climb to the top in all directions, and the scenery on the four slopes is different.
Tianchi is a national nature reserve. You can go up the mountain to see Tianchi from the north, west and south directions. The east slope of Tianchi is in North Korea, and the place to see Tianchi on the south slope is actually in North Korea, which is equivalent to leaving the country, but there is no need to go through the exit formalities. But in winter, the west and south slopes are closed by heavy snow, so it is impossible to climb the mountain. The North Slope is a classic scenic spot, which is developed early and perfect, and can be visited all year round.
★ North Slope of Changbai Mountain-the oldest and most labor-saving route
The northern slope is the first choice for most people who travel to Changbai Mountain for the first time, because the tourism development of the northern slope of Changbai Mountain is earlier.
How about a little more on the north slope of Changbai Mountain Scenic Area? , enter: See more.
Introduction of Changbai Mountain Tourist Attractions
1, Changbai Mountain Tianchi: Changbai Mountain Tianchi is located in the southeast of Jilin, bordering North Korea. This is a dormant volcano. The wide circular crater at the top of Changbai Mountain is a lake, which will be compensated soon.
2. The northern slope of Changbai Mountain: the earliest tourist landscape zone developed in Changbai Mountain, with rich landscapes and beautiful scenery.
3. Changbai Mountain National Nature Reserve: A dormant volcano, which is not only the boundary mountain between China and North Korea, but also the highest peak in northeast China.
4. Changbai Mountain One Mountain One Blue Hot Spring: Located at Erdaohe Town Railway Station, Chibei District, Changbai Mountain, Yanbian, Jilin Province, it is a pure hot spring, and you deserve it. The ticket price is around: 108 yuan.
5. Yuluquan Hot Spring in Changbai Mountain: Located at No.51Meirensong Road, Erdaohe Town, Chibei District, Yanbian, Jilin Province, 20 12 is a theme resort hotel with an investment of 200 million yuan. The ticket price is around: 158 yuan.
6. One Mountain and One Blue Ecological Park: Located at the One Mountain and One Blue Hotel in Erdaohe Railway Station, Yanbian Prefecture, Jilin Province, and the exhibition hall of Changbai Mountain tourism specialties. The ticket price is around 48 yuan.
7. Lushuihe Changbai Mountain International Hunting Ground CS Development Base: Located in Lushuihe National Forest Park, Lushuihe Town, Fusong County, Changbai Mountain City, Jilin Province, with a total area of 308,000 hectares. The ticket price is around 50 yuan.
What are the scenic spots around Changbai Mountain?
Tourist attractions around Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province include: Changbai Mountain Grand Canyon, Changbai Mountain Medicinal Water Springs, Changbai Mountain Natural Museum, Changbai Mountain North Slope, Changbai Mountain South Slope and other scenic spots.
1. Changbai Mountain Grand Canyon
Located in Fusong County, Baishan City, Changbai Mountain Grand Canyon is a natural wonder discovered in recent years, comparable to the Grand Canyon in the United States. The Changbai Mountain Grand Canyon is more than 70 kilometers long, which was formed by volcanic ash and soil on the surface of lava rocks washed by river water and rain after volcanic eruption.
2. Changbai Yaoshuiquan
Changbai Yaoshui Spring is the most famous cold spring in the tourist area. Located on the west bank of Toudaobaihe River, 0/7km away from Erdaohe Railway Station/KLOC-,the water temperature is kept at around 8℃ all the year round. It is a popular mineral water in the world.
3. Changbai Mountain Natural Museum
Changbai Mountain Natural Museum, located in Erdaobaihe Town, Antu County, is an excellent place to know the whole picture of Changbai Mountain.
4. North slope of Changbai Mountain
The northern slope of Changbai Mountain is located at the northern foot of Changbai Mountain in the southeast of Erdaobaihe Town, Antu County, Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, with steep terrain and numerous forests and rivers. There are Tianchi, Waterfalls, Hot Springs and Small Tianchi in this area. Representative landscapes of Changbai Mountain such as underground forest, alpine ski resort and Yuehua Valley.
5. South slope of Changbai Mountain
The southern slope of Changbai Mountain, the administrative region belongs to baishan city, and most of the area is in Changbai Korean Autonomous County, of which the southern scenic spot of Changbai Mountain is under the jurisdiction of Chi Nan District of Changbai Mountain Management Committee. This is the birthplace of the Yalu River, with a harmonious ecosystem and complete original features.
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