Hello everyone! Does anyone know where to buy goose body (goose meat)? Where can I buy geese?

Demand for goose products in domestic and foreign markets

1.2. 1 Goose

The international demand for goose meat shows an obvious growth trend. Russia, Central Asian countries and Islamic countries in the Middle East all like to eat goose, and Germany needs nearly 5 million geese during Christmas. The price of European goose is 2-3 times higher than that of chicken, while that of France is 3.5 times higher. Europe has the largest import volume of goose meat, with an annual import volume of 37,625 tons, accounting for 78.05% of the world total, followed by Asia with an import volume of 97 16 tons, accounting for 20. 15% of the world total. The domestic demand market of goose products is mainly concentrated in the provinces and cities south of the Yangtze River. There are more than 500 million people in southern China who like to eat goose, and the market is very broad. In the meat market, the consumption share of goose meat has risen from 1% 10 years ago to 5%, and it is still rising.

1.2.3 foie gras

The main producers of foie gras are mainly in Europe, with the highest output in France and Hungary, while France is the country with the largest output and consumption, accounting for more than 60% of the world's total output, with an annual consumption of 3,400 tons. In recent years, some developed countries in the world have set off a consumption boom of foie gras, such as the United States, Japan, Canada, Australia and South Korea. At present, the demand for goose fatty liver is increasing in the international market. The annual demand for foie gras is 9000 tons, with a gap of 4000 tons. The price of high-quality fatty liver in the international market is as high as 40 dollars. Many countries produce and export in large quantities to earn foreign exchange, and have achieved good economic benefits. However, with the economic development and the improvement of people's living standards, the domestic market demand industry began to flourish. The demand for hotels and restaurants in some large and medium-sized cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Hongkong and Macau is increasing gradually, and the average price is about 260-300 yuan RMB per kilogram.

1.3 goose breeds

According to the investigation of the National Livestock and Poultry Resources Management Committee, there are 27 goose breeds in China, 6 of which are listed in the national protection list, and the goose breeds are the highest in the world.

According to the size of the body, it can be divided into three types: large, medium and small. Big goose with lion's head; The medium-sized ones are Wanxi White Goose, Xupu Goose, Jiangshan White Goose, Zhedong White Goose, Sichuan White Goose, Dayan Goose, Hepu Goose, Daozhou Grey Goose, Steel Goose, Changbai Goose and Yongkang Grey Goose. Goose includes Wulong Goose, Taihu Goose, Wuzong Goose, Zi Goose, Changle Goose, Yili Goose, Yangjiang Goose, Minbei White Goose, Yangzhou Goose and Nanxi White Goose.

Feather colors are divided into two series: white and gray. White geese include Wulong Goose (Huo Yan Goose), Sichuan White Goose, Zhedong White Goose, Yangzhou White Goose, Minbei White Goose, Zhoushan White Goose, Hebei White Goose, Chengde White Goose, Shanghai White Goose, Wanxi White Goose, Taihu Goose, Breeding Goose, Changbai Goose, Nanxi White Goose, Pucheng White Goose, Jiangshan White Goose, Xupu Goose and Four Seasons Goose. Grey geese include Dayan, Lionhead Goose, Black-maned Goose (Qingyuan Goose), Magang Goose, Yangjiang Goose, Hepu Goose, Changle Goose, Daozhou Grey Goose, Yili Goose, Yongkang Grey Goose and Steel Goose.

From the production performance, it can be divided into four categories: meat production, egg production, cashmere production and fat liver production. Meat production: China's large and medium-sized goose breeds grow rapidly and have good meat quality, all of which can be used as meat geese, among which Lion Head Goose, Xupu Goose, Dong Zhe White Goose and Wanxi White Goose are more prominent; Laying eggs: There are many kinds of geese with high egg production in China, including Wulong Goose, Breeding Goose, Taihu Goose, Yangzhou Goose and Sichuan White Goose, which have the highest egg production in the world. Cashmere production: The best cashmere production is white geese, mainly including Wanxi White Goose, Dong Zhe White Goose, Sichuan White Goose and Chengde White Goose. Fatty liver production: the fatty liver of lion goose, Xupu goose and Hepu goose in China is outstanding; Taihu Goose, Dong Zhe White Goose and Changbai Goose also have great potential.

At present, China has also introduced world-famous goose species such as Lande Goose, Rhine Goose and Lijia Goose from abroad: Lande Goose is the best goose species that produces fatty liver in the world; Rhine goose, produced in Germany, is a world-famous medium-sized goose with down and meat. Li Jia Goose, produced in Denmark, is a famous goose with both meat and eggs.

1.4 recent situation of goose breeding

Goose breeding in China started late, mainly concentrated in universities in Shandong, Jiangsu, Sichuan and Jilin. This paper introduces the breeding situation of several main goose breeds.

(1) The research group led by Professor Wang Baowei of Laiyang Agricultural College has been breeding Wulong Goose for more than 20 years, and has bred a white gosling breed with gaping eyes. After feeding, the egg production of Wulong Goose reached 90- 120 per year, the average egg weight was135g, the fertilization rate of breeding eggs was 95%, the hatching rate of fertilized eggs was over 90%, and the survival rate of breeding geese was over 95%. The bred fast-growing strain, commercial goslings weigh more than 3000 grams at 56 days old, and the survival rate is more than 95%.

(2) After more than ten years' research, the goose breeding research group composed of Professor Zhao Wanli of Yangzhou University has successfully bred Yangzhou White Goose with high quality meat and high egg production rate. Its young goose weighs about 3,500 grams when it is 70 days old and lays 70-75 eggs every year. In 2002, it was approved by Jiangsu Animal Variety Approval Committee.

(3) Professor Wen of Sichuan Agricultural University and others used the excellent gene pool of imported goose breeds and local excellent breeds, and adopted modern genetic theory and breeding methods to cultivate Tianfu meat goose mating line with stable genetic performance for more than ten years. Breeding geese lay 85-90 eggs a year, and the fertilization rate of breeding eggs is 88%-92%. Under the conditions of grazing and supplementary feeding, the live weight of 10-week-old commercial goose is about 4200 grams, and the survival rate is 97%.

(4) Professor Wei Wu of Jilin Agricultural University and other research groups undertook the projects of "Breeding of Jilin White Goose Matching Lines" and "Breeding and Pilot Test of Jilin White Goose Matching Lines". After years of painstaking research, they have cultivated new strains of high-yield geese in Agricultural University: a new strain of meat in Agricultural University No.1, a new strain of high-wool in Agricultural University No.2 and a new strain of Agricultural University No.3.

1.5. Preliminary exploration on the mode of planting grass and raising geese.

The technology of intensive goose raising by planting grass can improve the production benefit of goose raising and the overall benefit of agriculture, adjust the agricultural economic structure, protect the ecological environment and promote the sustainable development of agriculture, which is a major reform of traditional farming methods. Researchers in China have done a lot of research work in the field of planting grass and raising geese. Zhao Li et al. studied the metabolic utilization of diet with sweet clover, grain amaranth and corn stalk as three fiber sources in Jilin Agricultural University-White Goose (meat product department), which laid a good foundation for popularizing planting grass and raising geese.