Yuwen Shu's family background

Yuwen Shu's real name was broken wild head. As soon as Dou entered the Xianbei nationality as a servant, he changed his surname to Yuwen with his master. His father, Yu Wensheng, was promoted to the highest pillar country because of his outstanding achievements in the Northern Zhou Dynasty. Because the Northern Zhou Dynasty was militaristic, Yuwen Shu "bowed his horse with less sharpness" (Biography of Sui Shu and Yuwen Shu). At the age of eleven, a face-to-face man said to him, "A son who loves himself must be a minister" (Biography of Sui Shu Yuwen Shu). During the period of Emperor Wu of Zhou Dynasty, his father began to worship and recover because of his meritorious military service. Yuwen Shu's personality is "respectful and secretive" (Biography of Sui Shu and Yuwen Shu), and Yuwen Hu, who holds the real power of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, loves him very much, so Yuwen Shu led Yuwen Hu's cronies with this official. After getting rid of Yuwen Hu, Emperor Wu of the Zhou Dynasty took power in his own hands, calling him Uncle Yuwen Zuo Shu, moving his loyalty to Britain as a doctor, giving him a magistrate, and seeking to change the magistrate of Puyang.

life experience

Historical background

On May 11th, the second year of the Northern Zhou Dynasty (580), Xuan Di, the son of the Zhou Dynasty, died in Wenzan. When Zhou Jingdi was young, he left the dictatorship of Prime Minister Wendi. In order to prevent the change of the northern Zhou imperial clan and stabilize its ruling power, Emperor Wendi summoned five kings, Zhao, Chen, Yue, Dai and Teng, to North Korea on the pretext that his daughter and princess were going to marry in Turkey. Because Wei Chijiong (nephew of Emperor Yu Wengong of the Northern Zhou Dynasty) is very important, he is afraid of having different plans. In the name of burying Xuan Di, he summoned his son Wei Chidun to the DPRK. And take Wei Xiaokuan as the manager of Xiangzhou to find Ye to replace Wei Chijiong.

In June, Wei Zedong openly opposed Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty for fear that his autocratic power would be detrimental to the Northern Zhou Dynasty. At that time, Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty held a young emperor to command China and foreign countries. Marry Li Mu in Bingzhou and send her daughter and princess to kiss Turkic, so as to eliminate the trouble in the north; Taking strengthening Luoyang's defense as a strategic base —— On Wei Chijiong: Yang Shangxi, a doctor in the planning department, was ordered to send 3000 soldiers to guard Tongguan to prevent its sneak attack. On July 10, Emperor Wendi of Sui dispatched Guanzhong soldiers, made Wei Xiaokuan the marshal of the March, and led the army to crusade against Wei Chijiong. Yuwen Shu led the marching manager to ride 3000 and hit him from Wei Xiaokuan.

At the end of July, the army moved from Luoyang to Heyang (now south of Meng County, Henan Province). Wei Chijiong's general Li besieged Huaizhou (now Qinyang, Henan Province), and Yuwen Shu was ordered by Wei Xiaokuan to break it, so he led the army eastward to the southeast of Yongqiao Town (now southwest of Wuzhi, Henan Province). Later, Yuwen Shu and other generals defeated Wei Chidun in the battle of Wu Zhi. Yuwen Shu took the lead in the battle and captured many enemies. Every battle was very successful. After the counter-insurgency, Yuwen Shu was worshipped as a pillar country, honored as lord protector, and given three thousand horses.

Destroy Chen Chao.

In February of the first year of Dading in the Northern Zhou Dynasty (58 1), Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, the prime minister, ascended the throne in Zen, and changed the dynasty for Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty. At the beginning of the emperor's accession to the throne, Yuwen Shu worshipped General Youwei.

In order to destroy the Chen Dynasty and unify the north and south, Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty concentrated 518,000 water troops in October of the eighth year of Kai (588), with the sea in the east and Pakistan and Shu in the west, and the flag ship spanned thousands of miles. From the upper reaches of the Yangtze River to the lower reaches, Chen was attacked in eight ways. Yuwen Shu served as the marching manager and led thirty thousand troops to prepare for the south crossing.

In December, Sui Jun attacked. On the 17th day of the first month in the ninth year (589), Yuwen Shu led 30,000 troops to cross the river. At that time, Han Qinhu and He Ruobi attacked Danyang, and Yuwen Shu occupied the stone (now Qingliang Mountain in the west of Nanjing) as a sign of unity. On the 20th, Sui Jun invaded Jiankang (now Nanjing), occupied Chen Houzhu and the Chen Dynasty perished.

After Sui Jun captured Chen Dujiankang and destroyed Chen, Chen Wuzhou, the secretariat of the State of Wu, refused to surrender to Sui and started his own business, mainly because the Wu people pushed him. Xiao Yan, the secretariat of East Yangzhou, also refused to surrender to Yizhou. At the beginning of February, Emperor Wendi of the Sui Dynasty sent marching commanders Yuan Qi and Zhang Moyan to March eastward, marching hand in hand with land and water. Yan Rong, the secretariat of Qingzhou in Sui Dynasty, led the East China Sea Navy, which was also under the command of Yuwen Shu. Emperor Wendi of Sui wrote: "Gong Hongxun's great cause has a long-standing reputation and sincerely serves the country. The bandits in Jinling have been removed, and the East Road is far away from the land of Wu Hui, including Xiao Yan and Xiaoxiang. The official rate must be done, comforting each other, promoting national prestige and proclaiming the dynasty. To be aboveboard, to win, to be welcomed by electric sweeps, and to be self-sufficient. Without fighting, Li Shu would be safe, Fang Fu would be pregnant, and the power of the public would be gone "(Biography of Sui Shu and Yuwen Shu).

Outstanding military achievements

At that time, Chen Yongxin, Hou Chenjun and Fan Zi's Jinling (now Changzhou, Jiangsu Province) defected to Xiao Sui and joined forces with him to * * * reject the Yuwen Shu army. Seeing the arrival of Yuwen Shu's army, Xiao Xiang was afraid, so he camped in the east of Jinling City and set up a unique pond road. He also sent Bao Wang to defend Wu Zhou (now Wuxian County, Jiangsu Province), led the army into Taihu Lake, and attacked Yuwen Shu's army from behind.

Yuwen Shu led the army to break the enemy camp east of Jinling, and then returned to attack Xiaoxiang, defeated Xiaoxiang and his men, and beheaded Xiaoxiang's Sima Cao Lecha. Another army attacked Wu Zhou, and Bao Wang abandoned the city and fled. Filial piety then cleaned up the remains and surrendered to Baoshan (now Dongting West Mountain in the middle of Taihu Lake), which was broken by the water army led by Yan Rong. Xiao Sui led several people to hide in people's homes and was captured. Subsequently, Yuwen Shu led an army to Feng Gongdai (now near Shaoxing, Zhejiang), and Chen surrendered to Sui in Huiji (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). Xiao Xiang and Xiao Yan were sent to Chang 'an to be beheaded. Yuwen Shu pacified the land of Sanwu (now east of Taihu Lake in Jiangsu and south of Shaoxing in Zhejiang), which laid the foundation for the unification of Lingnan in the future. Yuwen Shu worshipped a son to open a mansion, and gave three thousand yuan to worship the general manager of Anzhou.

The establishment of sui dynasty

After Emperor Wendi ascended the throne, he made Yong Yang, the eldest son, the crown prince, and made the other four sons captive: Yang Guang, the second son, was the King of Jin, Yang Jun, Yang Xiu, the third son, and Yang Liang, the fifth son, was the King of Shu. At that time, King Yang Guang of Jin Dynasty had close ties with Yuwen Shu. In order to further woo Yuwen Shu, he was invited to be the general manager of Shouzhou Secretariat. Yang Guang had the idea of seizing the Crown Prince at this time, so he asked Yuwen Shu to advise him. Yuwen Shu said, "The Crown Prince has lost his love for a long time, and your virtue is unknown to the world. Your majesty, Wang Renxiao, has made outstanding contributions. The Lord loves the inner palace and looks at the king from all over the world. However, for those who abolish the legislature, this is a national event between father and son, and it is not easy to seek. However, the only one who can move the Lord is Yang Suer. A wise man only dates his brother. Tell ya's appointment, please go to Beijing to meet it, and * * * will be abolished "(Biography of Sui Shu and Yuwen Shu). Yang Guangwen was overjoyed and immediately asked Yuwen Shu to bring many treasures back to Beijing. It was the twentieth year (600 years) of the reign of the emperor.

A trip to Kyoto

At that time, YueYang was a young girl in Dali. What Yang does is to discuss with him before doing it. After Yuwen Shu returned to Beijing, he hosted many banquets for YueYang. After drinking the wine, Yuwen Shu showed YueYang his rare treasures. YueYang is greedy for money. Seeing so many treasures, he couldn't put it down. Yuwen Shu offered to gamble with Yang and lost the treasure to Yang. Yang felt a little embarrassed because of his high income, so he went back to Yu Wenshu's house for dinner. Many treasures were mentioned at the dinner, and Yuwen Shu said, "This gift from the King of Jin made the Duke of Syria happy." YueYang was startled: "Who is it" (Biography of Sui Shu and Yuwen Shu)? Yuwen Shu said: "Husbands should be upright and take the right path, so as to consolidate what people and ministers have always done, oppose economic cooperation and justice, and achieve what leaders have ordered. Since ancient times, sages and gentlemen always know the news in time to avoid disaster. The brother of the public, fame and fortune, when using the road, is old. The courtiers are humiliated by the first step, and they can still win! And Chugong did whatever he wanted, gnashing his teeth every time he came to power. Although the public and their owners are bound, there are many people who want to harm the public. Once the Lord abandons his minister, how can the public take refuge? Now, the crown prince has lost his love for the queen, and the master has a heart of dethroning, which is well known. If you ask the king of Jin today, it's in my brother's mouth. If you can make great contributions at this time, Wang will be engraved on the bone marrow, and Si will go to the danger of spawning and become the security of Mount Tai "(Biography). Yang Yueran said, immediately found Su Yang, he also has this idea, and was overjoyed. From then on, Su Yang often conspired with Yuwen Shu to plan this matter.

Yuwen Shu's behavior in Kyoto paved the way for Yang Guang to seize the Prince. Since then, Yang Guang's friendship with Yuwen Shu is far better than others. He betrothed his eldest daughter Princess Nanyang to Yuwen Shu's second son Yu and gave Yuwen Shu numerous gifts. Under the planning of Yuwen Shu and his brothers, in November of the same year (600 years), Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty was conferred the title of Crown Prince. Yang Guang immediately led the team with Yuwen Shu as left-back. According to the regulations, the rank at that time was level 4. Because of Yuwen Shu's high position, Wendi promoted the rank to level 3, which shows that Wendi attached great importance to Yuwen Shu.

The new emperor acceded to the throne.

In July of the fourth year of Renshou (604), Emperor Wendi died of illness, and Yang Guang became the emperor of Yang Di. In the first month of the first year of Daye (505), Yuwen Shu, Dubai, Yang became the left general and was renamed Xu Guogong. Great cause for three years (507), plus three government affairs instruments, every winter is a meeting, which needs to be advocated once.

In July 608, assistant minister Pei Ju of Huangmen lobbied Tiele to attack Tuguhun. After Tuguhun's defeat, Fuyun Khan led his troops back to xiping county (the capital of Huangshui, now Qinghai) and sent messengers to the Sui Dynasty for help. Yang Di ordered Yuwen Shu to guard Xiping near Cheng Jiang (now southeast of Huangyuan, Qinghai), and Wang Yangxiong, the official virtue, led a large army out of Sichuan (governing Hejin, now Guide, Qinghai) to meet Tuguhun's surrender. Seeing that the Sui army was strong, Fu Yun Khan dared not surrender and led his people to the west. Yuwen Shu led the eagle to hunt down Liang Yuanli, Zhang Jun and Cui Shi, and defeated Tuguhun in Shantou City (now Xinghai North, Qinghai Province), killing more than 3,000 people, and then captured Chishui City (southeast of Xinghai). The remnants of Tuguhun retreated to Junichuan, and Sui Jun continued to pursue. In Qiunichuan, Tuguhun was defeated again, and 200 princes and generals were captured. There are more than 65438+ ten thousand tribes who came to defect to the enemy. Fuyun Khan fled south to the Snow Mountain (now south of Eling Lake in Qinghai). The territory of Tuguhun, 4,000 miles from east to west and 2,000 miles from north to south, was owned by the Sui Dynasty, which set up four counties in Shanshan, Qiemo, Xihai and Heyuan.

In the fifth year of Daye (609), Yuwen Shu traveled west with Yang Di to Jinshan (now Tuolai Mountain) and climbed Rouge Mountain. Because it is located in the Gobi, in order to prevent accidents, Yuwen Shu personally leads scouts to patrol every time. When Tuyuhun attacked Zhang Ye, Yuwen Shu led the army to repel him.

Participate in state affairs

After returning to Jiangdu Palace, Yang Di ordered Yuwen Shu and Zuo Guanglu's doctor Su Wei to take part in the election. Yuwen Shu had a successful career at that time, and he was on an equal footing with Su Wei, which was even more favored by Emperor Yang Di. Every time Emperor Yang Di received a tribute or food from various countries, he immediately sent someone to Yuwen Shu to share it with him, so that people who gave gifts back and forth often met on the road. At the same time, Yuwen Shu is also good at welcoming guests, saying, "Throw it in a spin, Rong Zhi is the king, and leave it salty" (Biography of Sui Shu and Yuwen Shu). Yuwen Shu is also good at ingenious ideas. "Everything in the decoration is unexpected. Many foreign objects entered the palace in strange clothes, and the emperor was very happy "(Biography of Sui Shu and Yuwen Shu). Legend has it that the pattern of Chang 'an was originally conceived in Yuwen Shu.

Since then, Yuwen Shu has been favored by Yang Di and was once in power. Emperor Yang Di also listened to him. At that time, the general Zhang Jin, with the same official position as Yuwen Shu, once commented on Yuwen Shu. When he accidentally said something he didn't like, Yuwen Shu scolded him with his eyes open, making Zhang Jin walk away in fear, and all the officials were afraid to contradict him. Yuwen Shu is also insatiable and despicable, so that "people know few things, and they must ask for them" (Biography of Sui Shu and Yuwen Shu). Rich businessmen, Longyou conference semifinals' children rushed to send gold and silver treasures, and Yuwen Shu promoted them and called them sons. Since then, these people have been scrambling to bribe Yuwen Shu, and there are countless treasures. There are hundreds of concubines and beauties in the backyard of Yuwen Shu, with thousands of servants and many good horses. The prosperity of Yuwen Shu was unparalleled at that time.

Crushing Liaodong

On February 19th, the seventh year of Great Cause (6 12), Yang Di toured Zhuo Jun (Ji County, now southwest of Beijing). On 26th, he sent a letter to conquer Goguryeo on the grounds that Goguryeo didn't obey the etiquette, and ordered the ranks of the world to gather in Zhuo Jun next spring, regardless of distance.

In the first month of the eighth year of Daye (6 13), all the enlisted soldiers concentrated in Zhuo Jun county, claiming to be two million. The next day, Emperor Yang Di ordered the left-wing 12 army to leave the building, Changcen, Laihai, Gaima, Jian 'an, Sunan, Liaodong, Xuantu, Fuyu, North Korea, Biju and Le Lang, and the right-wing 12 army to leave Sticky Cicada, Fu, Hunmi and Linxi. Yuwen Shu was appointed General Fuyu Dao. Before he left, Yang Di said to Yuwen Shu, "As a courtesy, women work in the service of seventy people, and the public works in the same family. In ancient times, it was said that women were fighting if they didn't join the army. As for the camp, there is no harm. Ji Xiang's concubine is this story "(Biography of Sui Shu and Yuwen Shu). Yuwen Shu goes out with his family.

In March, the Sui army crossed the Liaohe River, defeated the Koguryo army on the east bank of the Liaohe River (now Liaohe River), and tens of thousands of people died and marched into Liaodong City (now Liaoyang City, Liaoning Province). In May, the Koguryo army was frustrated in several battles, but Baby City held on. Whenever the situation is critical and the city is about to fall, the defenders will declare their surrender. Because before going out to war, Emperor Yangdi ordered: "All military advances and stops must be reported, and no special work is allowed", and "If North Korea falls, it should be appeased and no troops should be transferred" (Zi Jian 18 1). Therefore, the generals had to stop attacking and send someone to report to Emperor Yang Di. When Yang-ti's imperial edict was sent back to the army, Koguryo's defenders had reinforced the city, and after the defense adjustment, they refused to surrender, so Sui Jun had to start siege again. If so, Yang-ti still didn't wake up, which made Liaodong City impregnable for a long time. The Sui army was besieged for a long time, and its morale and combat effectiveness were greatly reduced.

On June 1 1 day, Emperor Yang Di went to southern Liaodong to watch the battle, reprimanded the generals for refusing to work, and personally overseers continued to attack the city. At the same time, he ordered Yuwen Shu, General Right Yiwei Yu, General Left Jing, General Right Yiwei Xue Shixiong, General Left Tunwei Xin Shixiong, General Right Zhang Jin, General Right Wuhou Zhao, General Left Wuwei Taishou School Cui Hongsheng and so on.

This war is very difficult.

When Yuwen Shu and other nine armies set out from Huaiyuan and Liuhe towns, they asked all soldiers to carry supplies for a hundred days, plus armor, clothes, weapons, fire curtains and other equipment, each of them had to bear more than three stones, which was unbearable. Soldiers dare not violate the order of "those who abandon rice and millet will be beheaded" When camping at night, they dug holes and buried them in tents. By the time the 9 th Army got halfway, there was little food and grass left. Yuwen Shu wants to return to the division, and there are many similarities and differences among people. Yuwen Shu didn't know Yang Di's mind and hesitated.

At that time, Koguryo's minister, Yi Wenzhi De, came to surrender falsely. Before the war, Yuwen Shu and Yu received a secret order to seize Wende and detain him. However, Yu and others listened to the words of Shangshu Shilong and spared the second Wende. Then he went back on his word, fearing that Yang-ti would blame him, and decided to chase after the second Wende with the elite, so as to make contributions. Yuwen Shu strongly disagreed. So he said angrily, "a general can beat 100 thousand people, but he can't break a thief." How can he see the emperor! Moreover, Wen Zhong's trip is also in vain. " Yuwen Shu also snapped: "Why don't you understand anything?" Yu added, "Zhou Yafu used to be a general, but the military capacity of the son of heaven remained unchanged. It depends on one person, so it succeeded. Every man has his own ambition, so why bother to defect to the enemy "(Biography of Sui Shu Yu)! At the beginning, he made this statement because he was good at strategizing and sent him to consult the armies. After hearing this, Yuwen Shu felt uneasy and had to follow, while the Sui army spent the duck and green water.

Seeing that the soldiers in Sui Jun were hungry, Wende of Branch B continued to adopt the tactics of consuming the enemy. Every time Sui Jun goes to war, he always retreats at the touch of a button, which makes Sui Jun win seven small victories in one day. Confused by the temporary victory, Sui Jun was lured by Koguryo's army to cross Sashui (now the Qingchuan River in North Korea) and go deep into the place only 30 miles away from Pyongyang, relying on the mountains as the camp.

Wende of Branch B also sent envoys to surrender falsely, claiming that "if you spin your teacher, you should be in the court" (Biography of Sui Shu and Yuwen Shu). In view of the extreme fatigue of the soldiers, Yuwen Shu couldn't fight any more, and Pyongyang was too dangerous to attack, so he cheated and promised to return to Li. The retreating Sui army marched in a phalanx, and was constantly attacked by Koguryo troops on all sides along the way, so it had to retreat. On July 24th, when we went to Sasui, Goguryeo's army took a half-crossing in Sui Jun, that is, they stormed the army in the rear. Xin Shixiong, a defender, died in battle, and all the other troops fled in flight. Koguryo troops pursued them, and Yuwen Shu retreated to Liaodong City. It is said that there are only 2700 people left, and all materials and equipment are lost. Seeing that the tide was gone, Yang Di led the army to retreat on July 25th. The escort navy, which is on standby in the waters near Pyongyang, also rushed back from the sea.

Defeated and imprisoned

Therefore, the second attack failed. Emperor Yang Di was furious and put Yuwen Shu in prison. Yuwen Shu was usually loved, and his son married his daughter Princess Nanyang, so he couldn't bear to kill Yuwen Shu. 1 1 month, Yang Di expelled Yuwen Shu and Yu from the people and beheaded them to thank the world.

Dissatisfied with the failure of the first expedition to Koguryo, Yang Di issued an imperial edict in the first month of the ninth year of Daye (6 13), recruiting all the soldiers in the world to gather in the county, and recruiting people, led by Lang Jiangzhe Chong, Guo Yi, Xiong Wu, etc. And ordered Wei Xuan, the minister of punishments, to assist Dai Wang Youyang to stay in Xijing Chang 'an.

Return to the original position

In order to send an effective general to Koguryo, in February, Emperor Yang Di issued a letter to restore Yuwen Shu's position and waited for him as before. Zhao Yu said, "Yuwen Shu failed to continue to provide soldiers with food, so he was trapped in Julian Waghann; It is a crime for an officer to lose materials, which is not explained. It is advisable to reply to his official title "("Zi Jian "Volume 182). Soon after, he added the third division of Kaifu Instrument.

On the fourth day of March, Yang Di set out from Luoyang to personally visit Koguryo again. In Liyang (now the northeast of Xunxian County, Henan Province), Yang Xuangan, the minister of the Ministry of Rites, was left to supervise the grain transportation here. On April 27th, Emperor Yang Di drove across the Liaohe River. On the 29th, Yang Di ordered Yuwen Shu and General Yang Yichen to lead troops to Pyongyang from North Road. Emperor Yang personally led the main force into Liaodong City (now Liaoyang, Liaoning Province), and sent Dr. Zuo Rengong to lead the troops out of Fuyu Road to attack the new city (now Fushun North, Liaoning Province). Because Sui Jun is stronger than Ma Zhuang, well-planned and well-prepared, this operation is very smooth. While Liaodong City was facing the sun, Yang Xuangan suddenly rose up against Sui in Liyang. Emperor Yang Di was frightened, but on the night of June 28th, he ordered people to retreat, Yuwen Shu led the troops to Heyang, and sent soldiers from various counties to win over Yang Xuangan.

counterinsurgency

Yang Xuangan, the son of Su Yang, was good at reading, riding and archery. He was a solemn official and was highly respected by people at that time. See Yang Xuangan led the main force in Liaodong front, the rear is empty. Therefore, he seized this good opportunity to replace the Sui Dynasty and rose up in June to oppose the Sui Dynasty.

Because of Yang Xuangan's long-term unwise strategy of stationing troops to build cities, Sui Jun was able to return to the army in time. Yuwen Shu and right general Qu Tutong rushed to Dongdu. Donglai's escort also stopped attacking Koguryo and moved westward, forming an anti-encirclement situation against Yang Xuangan, which surrounded Luoyang. Yang Xuangan's army is in an unfavorable situation of being attacked from all sides. Yang Xuangan knew that Sui Jun reinforcements were coming, and he was afraid. In July, Qu Tutong led the troops to Tunheyang, followed by Yuwen Shu. 20, Yang Xuangan accepted the advice of Li Zixiong and Shi Biao, lifted the siege of the east capital, led the army to the west, ready to seize the Guanzhong. It took three precious days to get to Hongnong Palace (now Shaanxi County, Henan Province) and was stopped by Yang Zhi, the satrap of Honggu. When Yang Xuangan's army arrived in Ganxiang (now northwest of Lingbao Wen Xiang, Henan Province), Yuwen Shu and the ministers of punishments, General Zuo and General Right caught up, and Yang Xuangan fought and retreated, losing three times in one day.

On the first day of August, Yang Xuangan fought a decisive battle in the east (now northwest of Lingbao County, Henan Province). Yuwen Shu and Laihuer stood in front and sent Qu Tutong to attack it with Indiana Jones. After that, Yang Xuangan fled to Shangluo (now southeast of Luonan, Shaanxi) with a rate of 10. Yang Xuangan knew that the tide was over and ordered Yang Jishan to kill him. Yang Xuangan rose and was suppressed. Yuwen Shu was given thousands of gifts for his works.

Be ordered to crusade eastward

After Yang Di suppressed the rebellion in Yang Xuangan, regardless of the internal and external crisis, on February 20th, the Great Cause Decade (6 14), Emperor Yang Di issued a decree to recruit the national army again, making progress in all aspects and recruiting Koguryo people. Yuwen Shu was ordered to crusade again, but the army returned ambitiously.

In August of the 11th year of Great Cause (6 15), Emperor Yang Di made a patrol in the northern part of Saipan, and Yanmen was surrounded by hundreds of thousands of cavalry of Turk Khan (Duji). At that time, there were only more than 10 thousand defenders in Yanmen. Yuwen Shu suggested that Yang Di lead thousands of elite Qingqi to break through, but was opposed by everyone. Yan Na Su Wei said: "I have spare capacity in city planning, and Qingqi is his strong point. Your Majesty, the owner of all kinds of amusement facilities, should I go into battle lightly! " Fan Zigai, minister in charge of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, said: "Your Majesty took advantage of the danger and was lucky. What can he regret once he is in a mess? " If we can't beat the city by strengthening it, we will recruit soldiers from all directions to help us. Your majesty personally caressed the soldiers and told them not to levy Liao again, and they were generous. Everyone was self-motivated, so why worry! Xiao Yu, assistant minister of literature and history, said: "Why can the customs of Turkic be used to predict military plans?" Besides, Princess Yicheng needs the help of a big country to take her daughter to marry a foreigner. If you tell me, it's useless and harmless to borrow it. Moreover, the original intention of the soldiers is that your majesty can not only avoid the suffering of Turks, but also serve Koguryo. If an imperial edict is invented to forgive Goguryeo and specifically beg Turks, then all hearts will be peaceful and people will fight for themselves "(Zi Tong Zhi Jian 182). Due to opposition from all sides, Yang Di did not listen to Yuwen Shu and was finally eliminated.

Weigh a person's words carefully and observe his facial expressions closely.

In September, Yang Di arrived in Taiyuan, and ministers advised him to return to the capital. Emperor Yang Di was very reluctant. Only Yuwen Shu is good at reading romance, so he said, "Most of the officials and wives are in the east capital, and the service road leads to Luoyang. It is also possible to enter from Tongguan." Emperor Yang Di followed. /kloc-in October, Emperor Yang Di went to Du Dong.

In July of the 12th year of Daye (6 16), the new dragon boat in Jiangdu was completed and sent to Du Dong. When Yuwen Shu saw that he was going to visit Jiangdu, he proposed to visit Jiangdu. Yang Di was very happy when he heard that. In June, Yang Di visited Jiangdu.

Soon, Yuwen Shu can't afford to get sick. Emperor Yang Di sent someone to inquire about his illness and planned to visit him in person. Later, he was persuaded by the minister. The Emperor sent the Wei family to ask Yuwen Shu, "You must call a spade a spade. What do you want to say? " At that time, Yuwen Shu's two sons, Yu, were both dismissed for crimes and were at home. At this time, Yuwen Shu said to the Wei family, "Hua Hechen's eldest son has passed away early. May your majesty have mercy on him. " Hearing this, Emperor Yang Di said with tears streaming down his face, "I will never forget this" (Biography of Sui Shu and Yuwen Shu).

The death of a character

On the sixth day of October (665438+ 165438+2006120), Yuwen Shu died, and the emperor stopped the dynasty for it, and presented it to Stuart, Shangshuling, the prefect of ten counties, the sword of forty classes and the Beijing coach, preaching before and after, praising Gong and Sui.

Yuwen Shu has three sons: Yu Wenhuaji, Yu Wenji and Yu Shiwen.

Personality assessment

Comments: "Yuwen Shu keeps water with water. If it is as fat as Wei, it will be respectful and courteous. Say yes and say yes, say no and say no, there is nothing wrong, unimportant, silent, steal a high position, take charge of a vegetarian meal, and be ridiculed by others. It is also Qiu's deep shame that such a firm gentleman does not do it "(Biography of Sui Shu and Yuwen Shu).

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Yuwen Shu, whose real name is Botong, is from Wuchuan, Dai Jun. The surname is broken wild head, and the service belongs to Xianbei, and the latter is Yuwen. Father Sheng, Zhou Shang Zhu Guo. Without spirit, you will bow your horse. At eleven o'clock in the year, a relative said, "My son loves himself and will be a very important minister in the future." During the reign of Emperor Wu of Zhou Dynasty, he began to worship and recover with his father's meritorious military service. Yuwen Hu, Zhou Dazhao's butcher, loved the sex disguised as Shen Mi, so he used this official to take care of his cronies. And the emperor made every effort to call him Zuo Gongbo, moved to Yingzhong as a doctor, gave him the title of Bo Linggong, and sought to change the title of Puyang Gong.

Gaozu was the prime minister, and Wei Jiong made an insurrection to Xiangzhou, saying that he would March and ride three thousand at the main rate, starting from Wei Xiaokuan. When the army arrived in Heyang, it sent Li Jun to attack Huaizhou, saying, "Don't attack Jun Jun, break it." . Wei Dun, who also attacked Yongqiao with the generals, told them that the pioneer was trapped and captured many people. Wei Ping Jiong, who has fought many wars and built many meritorious deeds, surpassed Zhuguo, became a knight, thanked lord protector, and gave three thousand horses. At the beginning of the emperor's accession to the throne, he worshipped General Youwei. After the battle of Chen Ping, the general manager of the March led 30,000 people to help from Liuhe. When Han Shuo and He Rebi were interested in Danyang, they told the story according to the stone to show their unity. Chen was captured, Xiao Xiang, refused to keep the land. Yuan Qi, the general manager of the parade, Zhang Mo, said that they would go two ways. Yan Rong, the fallen duke, came here from the sea in a boat, which is also the theme of this festival. The imperial edict said: "Gong Hongxun's great cause has a high reputation and is highly respected. He has a long-standing reputation for serving the country faithfully. The bandits in Jinling have been removed, and the East Road is far away from the land of Wu Hui, including Xiao Yan and Xiaoxiang. The official rate must be done, comforting each other, promoting national prestige and proclaiming the dynasty. To be aboveboard, to win, to be welcomed by electric sweeps, and to be self-sufficient. Without fighting, Li Shu will be safe, Fang Fu will be pregnant, and the power of the public will be there. " Hou Chenjun and Fan Congjin came to join forces. When he saw the army coming, he was afraid. He set up a fence in the east of Jinling and refused to mention it. Sui Zixing entered Taihu Lake. I broke through the gate, returned to attack the flintlock, defeated it, and cut Sima Cao Le's fork. The former army retreated into Wu Zhou, the remaining soldiers protected the mountain, and Yan Rong was defeated. I went to Feng Gongdai and Chen asked me to surrender. Xu said that the two of them were tied up and Wu Hui was flat. I want to worship a son to open a house, give three thousand things, and worship the general manager of Anzhou.

At that time, Yangzhou, a town in the Jin Dynasty, was very good at narration. He wanted to be close to himself because he was the general manager of Shouzhou Secretariat. Wang Shiyin has the ambition to seize the clan. Please do the math and say, "The Crown Prince has lost his love for a long time, and your virtue is unknown all over the world. Your majesty, Wang Renxiao, has made outstanding contributions. The Lord loves the inner palace and looks at the king from all over the world. However, for those who abolish the legislature, this is a national event between father and son, and it is not easy to seek. However, the only one who can move the Lord is Yang Suer. A wise man only dates his brother. If you make an appointment, please go to the capital to make an appointment, and the plan will be abolished. " Wang entered Da Yue with a lot of treasures and entered the customs. Please make an appointment to play with Chen Qi and have a good time with him. Therefore, * * * Bo always pretends to be invincible and loses everything. Since I have received a lot, I would like to express my gratitude. The reason for saying this is: "This gift from the King of Jin makes it happy to tell the public." Yue was frightened and said, "Who is this man?" Because of Wang Shenyi. Whatever you say, whatever you say, just say it. So Su Mei put forward this story. The King of Jin and Jun Qin ordered Jun Zi and Princess Shang Nanyang to reward them before and after. And the king of Jin is the crown prince, and Syria is the left-back rate. The old order, the official fourth product, is so important because the factors are expensive and the product rate is the third.

Yang-ti succeeded to the throne, worshipped General Zuo Wei and changed his name to Xu Guogong. Great cause for three years, plus the opening ceremony with the three departments, every winter is a meeting, we need to promote one. From Yulin, Tiele signed a contract to defeat Tuyuhun, and his department was scattered, so he sent messengers for help. The emperor ordered the soldiers to be stationed in Xiping to face Qiang city, and the surrender letter was attached. When Tuguhun saw that he had accepted Qiang Bing, he was afraid to surrender, so he fled to the west. It is said that Yang Lang led an eagle to chase Liang Yuanli, Zhang Jun and Cui Shi to Shantou City, attack them, pull them out and cut them off by more than 3,000. Take the victory to Chishui City and then pull it out. The rest of the generals will go to Tunqiu Nichuan, attack and break it, and get 200 princes and generals, and capture 4,000 men and women before and after. Hunzhu went south to the snow-capped mountains, and his hometown was empty. Emperor Da Yue. Starting from Emperor Xixing next year, I will patrol Jinshan and climb Yan Zhi, and be a scout each. The thief returned to Zhangye, attacked it and left. He also went to Jiangdu Palace to discuss elections with Su Wei and participate in state affairs. Time is precious and entrusted to Su Wei, etc. , its dear is the past. The contribution of the emperor from afar and the flavor of the four seasons depend on the class, which makes China people look at each other on the road. I'm good at offering sacrifices and casting twists. Rong Zhi is the king and Wei Xian takes it. There are ingenious ideas, and any decoration is unexpected. The number of foreign objects presented to the palace was amazing, and the emperor was very happy. When you say you are lucky, you say everything, and you tend to court. General Zhang Jin of Zuo Wei and Shu Lian officials have tasted the comments, but I don't like them. After being scolded, Jin went away in fear, and the civil and military officials did not dare to disobey. However, people are greedy, knowing that people have rare things, they must ask for them. Rich businessmen and Hu's children in Longyou responded kindly, calling them children. So competition plus inheritance, jinbao product. There are hundreds of people dragging Luo Qi in the backyard, and there are more than 1000 children at home. Take care of the horses and serve them with jade. The pet experience described was incomparable at that time.

And recruiting Korea is described as a general who helps the rest of the army. Just as it was about to be handed out, the emperor said, "Li, 70 people are served by women, and the public is tired." In ancient times, it was said that women were fighting if they didn't join the army. As for the camp, there is no harm. Ji Xiang's concubine is the story. "With the ninth army to duck green water, food, I want to move troops. There are many similarities and differences between generals, but they do not measure the emperor's intentions. Bring the second branch of Wende to its camp, first with the secret purpose, in order to lure Wende. After the delay, Wende fled home, and the language was in the clock. I didn't feel well in the story, so I crossed the water with the generals to chase. Seeing how hungry the army was, Wende wanted to talk about the masses, who went north every time they fought. It is said that the success of seven wars a day depends on sudden victory and internal pressure for group discussion, so I went to the east to get water and went to Sanli, Pyongyang, because the mountain is a camp. Wende made another false drop, so please say, "If you are a teacher, you should be in Gaoyuan. "Seeing that the foot soldiers were exhausted and unable to resume the war, Pyongyang was in danger and unsustainable, so it returned because of its fraud. After half aid, the thief attacked the rear army, so he was defeated. It is impossible to ban it. The ninth army was defeated one day and one night, still 450 miles short. At the beginning, there were 305,000 people crossing the Liao Ninth Army, and only 2,700 people returned to Liaodong City. The emperor was furious, so he told his officials. To the east, delete from the people's list. Next year, the emperor has something to do in Liaodong, and his official position will be repeated, unchanged. Starting from Liaodong, he and General Yang Yichen led troops back to the Yalu River. Will Yang Xuangan insurrection, the emperor called the troops, ordered the city to Heyang, and sent the county soldiers to discuss the mystery. When Xuan felt compelled to go east, Manjusri Jun came. He fled to the west in fear and turned to Guanzhong. He told the ministers of punishments, General Zuo, and General Tachileik, Qu Tutong and others. In Gan's hometown, it is integrated with mysterious feelings. He and the guards lined up in front of him and sent Qu Tutong to attack him with Indiana Jones, which greatly broke him, so he cut off the mystery and laid the first line in his place. Give thousands of dollars. After the crusade, I returned to Huaiyuan.

Yanmen was surrounded by Turks, and the emperor was afraid. Please come out of the encirclement. Fan Zigai resolutely remonstrated, and the emperor stopped. And the siege, the car drove to Taiyuan, and the discussants advised the emperor to return to Beijing. The emperor was very reluctant. The reason stated: "The official wife is mostly in Dongdu, and the service road leads to Luoyang. It is also possible to enter through Shaoguan. " The emperor followed it. When I was twenty years old, I went to Dongdu, waiting to see the emperor's intention and urging Jiangdu to make money, which made the emperor happy. It is said that when Jiangdu encounters a disease, Ambassador China wants to meet him, and the emperor wants to see it in person, so the ministers will stop. So he sent the minister's palace and the Wei family to ask, "There must be someone who speaks frankly. What do you want to say? " He told the story of his second son's harmony and wisdom, and he sometimes offended his family. He said: "The eldest son of the Minister of Harmony has passed away early. May your majesty have mercy on him. " Hearing this, the emperor suddenly said, "I won't forget it." Therefore, the emperor abolished the dynasty for it, and gave Stuart, an order of ministers, a prefect of ten counties, and forty swords in his class. Beijing car, advocated before and after, stone, the emperor ordered Huangmen assistant minister Pei Ju, in order to sacrifice the prison, Honghong mourning. Zi Rong, don't have a biography