What does "Huan" mean in Li Bai's poems?

The Meaning of "Joy" in Li Bai's Poems

Since God has given talents, let them be used! As for the money, although it is scattered, it will get together again. -meaning: also; Still.

Early in the morning, I bid farewell to Jiangling city, which is high into the sky, thousands of miles away, and the boat is only one day away. -meaning: regression; Return.

original text

Jiang Jin Jiu Military Department Construction

li po

Have you ever noticed how the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return?

Have you noticed that the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is silky black in the morning, has turned into snow at night.

Oh, let a man with spirit take risks where he wants to go, and never point his golden cup at the moon empty! .

Since God has given talents, let them be used! As for the money, although it is scattered, it will get together again.

Cook a sheep, kill a cow, sharpen your appetite, and let me, 300 bowls, take a big drink! .

Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng can drink and drink endlessly.

Let me sing you a song! Please listen to me.

What are bells and drums, delicacies and treasures? I hope I will never wake up.

Ancient sober people and sages were forgotten, and only great drinkers can be immortalized.

Chen bought a barrel of wine with 10 thousand gold coins at a banquet in the temple, and everyone laughed and said one-liners

Why do you say, my master, your money is gone? , to buy wine, we drink together! .

Five flower horses, Hsi Chin, give them to the boy in exchange for good wine. Whatever you want, sell eternal sorrow.

translate

Didn't you see that the water of the Yellow River fell from the sky and the waves rolled straight to the East China Sea and never came back?

Can't you see that your elderly parents are sighing in the mirror about their aging white hair? When they were young, their hair was all white.

When you are proud of your life, you should indulge in joy and don't let this golden cup be empty for the bright moon.

Everyone's birth must have its own value and significance. With a stroke of the pen, gold can still be recovered.

Let's have fun cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle. It's not too much to drink three hundred cups at a time!

Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng, drink quickly. Raise your glass and don't stop.

Let me sing a song for you, please listen to me carefully:

What is precious about the luxurious life of eating delicacies all day? I just want to stay drunk.

Since ancient times, sages have been lonely and lonely, and only those who can drink can leave a good reputation.

Do you know the optimistic story of Cao Zhi's banquet in Wang Chen? You also drank heavily when you were fighting for wine, which made the host and guest have a good time.

Master, why do you say I don't have much money? Just buy wine and we'll drink it together.

Those precious beautiful horses and expensive golden fox furs, call out your children, and let's eliminate this endless and long-term sorrow together!

To annotate ...

⑴ Drinking: an old topic in Han Yuefu. Will (qiāng): Yes, please.

Into the Wine is selected from the complete works of Li Taibai.

This song was written in the 11th year of Tianbao (752). It has been eight years since the poet was paid back by Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. At that time, he and CenXun were invited to visit Yuan Danqiu's home in Songshan (now Dengfeng City, Henan Province) many times.

Don't you see: Don't you see? It is a common phrase in Yuefu poems. Jun: You, this is a general term.

Falling from the sky: The Yellow River originated in Qinghai, hence its name because of its extremely high terrain.

(3) Gaotang: In Gaotang. Another translator is parents.

Chao: Good morning. Qingsi: Black hair. The meaning of this sentence is to look at the mirror of Gaotang and deeply lament the white hair.

(4) complacency: when you are happy.

5] Must: Should. Have fun: Have fun. Forward: a lot of money. Come back: I will come again. Have fun: Let's have fun. Will be asked: it should be.

[6] Master Cen: refers to Cen (cén). Shan Qiusheng: Yuan Danqiu. They are both friends of Li Bai.

(7) Don't stop drinking: Write "Don't stop drinking".

Jun: For you, for you. Jun refers to Cen and Yuan.

Raise your ears: one is to "give ear". Ear pricked up: to show your attention.

Bell and drum: an instrument used to play music at banquets of wealthy families.

Jade seal: delicious food. Describe food as beautiful as jade. Roast, eat jade like jade.

⑾ Unwilling to wake up: There are also versions of "never wake up" or "never wake up".

⑿: refers to Chen, and Cao Zhi.

Pingle: Pingoptimism, the name of the palace. Outside the west gate of Luoyang, it is an entertainment place for the rich and powerful in the Han Dynasty.

Ziì: Indulge, unrestrained.

X: A joke.

[13] Talking less about money: one is "talking less about money".

14. Shu Jing: It's simple, but be careful.

Sell (gū): preach "Yi", buy or sell, here refers to buy.

⒂ Galla chinensis: refers to precious horses. When it comes to the color of the coat, there are five patterns. When it comes to the long hair on the neck, it is trimmed into five petals. Qianjinqiu: Leather clothes worth thousands of dollars. Will come out: take it.

[13] er: You mean Master Cen and Dan Qiu Fu.

Pin: same as "cancel". Eternal sorrow: endless melancholy.

⒄ Sages: generally refers to saints and sages, and also refers to ancient wine names.

original text

Arrive in Baidicheng/Baidixiang Jiangling early.

li po

Early in the morning, I bid farewell to Jiangling city, which is high into the sky, thousands of miles away, and the boat is only one day away.

The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are still unconsciously crowing in their ears, and the canoe has passed the heavy green hills.

translate

In the morning, the morning glow is all over the sky, and I am about to embark on my return journey. Looking up from the river, you can see the colorful clouds in Baidicheng, such as among the clouds, and the scenery is gorgeous! Jiangling, thousands of miles away, arrived in one day.

The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are constantly echoing. When the ape's crow was still ringing in his ears, the brisk boat had crossed the endless mountains.

To annotate ...

(1) Send: Depart. Baidicheng: Located in Bai Di Mountain, fengjie county, Chongqing. Yang Qixian's Note: "Baidi City was built by Gongsun Shu. When Gongsun Shu arrived at the fish recovery, a white dragon appeared in the well, so it was called Bai Di, and the fish was changed to Bai Di City. " Wang Qi's Note: "Baidicheng is located in fengjie county, Kuizhou, which is very close to Wushan. The so-called colorful clouds refer to the clouds in Wushan. "

(2) in the morning. Remarks: Goodbye. Caiyun: Because Betty is on Bai Di Mountain, the terrain is very high. Looking from the river at the foot of the mountain, it seems to fall into the clouds.

⑶ Jiangling: Jingzhou City, Hubei Province today. It is about 1200 Li from Baidicheng to Jiangling, including 700 Li of Three Gorges.

Also: return; Return.

(4) apes: apes. Crow: Singing and barking. Live broadcast: stop.

(5) Chung Shan Man: The mountain has many layers.

Brief introduction of the author

Li Bai (70 1-762), whose name is Taibai, is a violet layman, also known as "fallen fairy". He was a great romantic poet in Tang Dynasty, and was praised as "Poet Fairy" by later generations. It is also called "Du Li" with Du Fu. In order to distinguish it from the other two poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu, namely "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Du Li". He is cheerful and generous, loves to drink and write poems, and likes to make friends.

Li Baiyou's Collection of Li Taibai has been handed down from generation to generation, and most of his poems were written when he was drunk. His representative works include Looking at Lushan Waterfall, it is hard to go, Difficult Road to Shu, Entering Wine, Yue Nv Ci, First Sending to Baidicheng, etc.

There are biographies of Li Bai's Ci and Fu in the Song Dynasty (such as Wen Ying's Xiang Ji). As far as its pioneering significance and artistic achievements are concerned, Li Bai's Ci Fu enjoys a high status.