Five Folk Stories in the Third Grade of Primary School

# 3 # Introduction Folk stories are one of the important themes in folk literature. Broadly speaking, folk stories are oral literary works in the form of fictional prose created and disseminated by working people. They are the general names of all folk prose works, and in some places they are also called lies, old sayings, ancient Chinese classics and so on. The following is the related information of Five Folk Stories in the Third Grade of Primary School compiled by KaoNet, hoping to help you.

1. Folk stories in the third grade of primary school

Clever Tommy Once upon a time, there were two peasant brothers. My brother's name is Guli, honest and upright, and my brother's name is Tommy, and he is brilliant.

One day, Guli heard that a rich man wanted to hire a long-term worker, so he ran to have a try.

That rich man is a cunning man. He said to Coulee, "I want to hire a long-term worker, but I must be clear:

If you quit, I'll cut off your nose and ears; If I leave you, you will cut off my nose and ears. None of us can go back on our word! "

Coulee asked, "How much do I earn a year?"

The rich man said, "I never pay my employees." However, I will give you a rice ball full of leaves every day. "

Honest Coulee agreed somehow.

A few weeks later, Tommy found that his brother had lost a lot of weight and asked with concern why. Coulee told his brother that the rich man only gave him a rice ball filled with a small leaf every day.

Tommy said, "How is that possible? Why don't you resign? "

"alas!" Coulee sighed and said, "We agreed that if I quit, he would cut off my nose and ears!" " "

The next day, Tommy came to the rich man's house and said, "My brother is ill. I will work for him in the future, ok? "

Seeing that Tommy was strong and had more money to scrape than his brother, the rich man agreed happily.

The next day, Tommy finished his work in the rich man's house and took a banana leaf to the kitchen for dinner.

The rich man shouted, "Oh, dear! Why do you take such a big leaf! "

Tommy said, "You only said to give me a meal full of leaves, not any leaves!" " "

Knowing that he was wrong, the rich man had to endure the pain and watch him eat a big meal.

The rich man really hates that he can't quit him at once, but he doesn't dare. Because he has an appointment, he tries his best to make things difficult for him and force him to leave.

The next day, the rich man asked Tommy to turn over the soil and said, "You plow from beginning to end."

Tommy picked up a hoe, hoed a line from one end of the ground to the other, and then sat down to have a rest.

A few days later, the rich man asked him, "Is my land cultivated?"

"Just do as you say!"

The rich man was very satisfied and thought, "He is an expert in work." Then he said to Tommy:

"You cut some firewood in the Woods and come back. You can catch any small animals on the way."

"Don't worry, I will do as you say!" Tommy said, went outside and killed the rich man's dog. Then, he cut the handle of the hoe in two, threw it into the stove and burned the puppy to death.

At dinner, the rich man had a delicious meal and left some bones for the puppy to eat, but after searching for a long time, he couldn't find the shadow of the puppy.

Tommy smiled and said, "Keep the change! I met your puppy when I went to chop wood in the morning, so I caught it and killed it. What you just ate was its meat. "

The rich man flew into a rage and really wanted to drive Tommy away, but he had to hold his breath to save his nose and ears.

The next day, the rich man came to the field to see how Tommy was doing. Suddenly, his eyes rolled: that land has never been turned over!

He ran home in a rage, grabbed Tommy and went to the field, pointing to the ground and saying, "Didn't you say you plowed the ground?" What is this? "

"yes! As you asked, I plowed it from beginning to end. Well, that will do, won't it? " Tommy took his time to answer the question. The rich man was so angry that he said at the top of his lungs, "Now turn over the soil for me! Quick! "

Tommy waved and said, "No! When cooking dog meat, I burned the hoe handle as firewood. How can a hoe without a handle plant land? "

The rich man didn't expect that he met an "enemy" and it was too late to regret it.

One day, the rich man and his wife are going to their father-in-law's house. Because of the long journey, they decided to ride a horse and let Tommy follow.

After a day's walk, they came to an inn, where the rich man and his wife stayed to rest and told Tommy to feed the horses.

Tommy took the horse to a nearby village and sold it. He took back the ponytail from the buyer and returned to the inn.

He dug a hole in the ground outside the inn door, stuffed one end of the horse's tail into the hole, buried it with mud, left most of the tail outside, and shouted, "No! Come on! "

The rich man rushed out when he heard the news, only to find that Tommy grabbed the horse's tail and pulled it up desperately.

"I don't know how this horse went straight into the field, and I couldn't stop it anyway. You see, there is only a ponytail left outside now. " Tommy said.

Tearing his hair out about the popularity, but he couldn't help Tommy, so he had to walk on the road.

When he arrived at the rich man's father-in-law's house, the rich man asked Tommy to report first and let the father-in-law's house prepare the dining table and bed.

Tommy went to the rich man's father-in-law's house and said, "My master and wife will arrive soon. On the way, they got a strange disease, and the doctor ordered them to eat the noodles of worms and sleep on the ground. "

After a while, the rich couple came. They are exhausted and pale, as if they were very ill.

Father-in-law's family busy let them sit on the floor and serve them two bowls of worm noodles.

The rich couple were shocked and thought that their father-in-law's family was bankrupt, so they had to eat two bowls of moth-eaten noodles.

Later, the rich man learned that Tommy was a ghost again and decided to get rid of Tommy anyway. So, their whole family discussed it overnight.

The next day, the rich man's brother-in-law came out to Tommy and said, "As long as you promise to leave automatically and don't cut off the master's nose and ears, we will give you one hundred rupees."

Tommy doesn't want to do it anymore. He took the money, went home and opened a small grocery store with his brother, and his life was not bad.

2. Folk stories in the third grade of primary school

The legend of steamed bread steamed bread, also known as steamed bread head. There is a legend about the origin of this name.

In the early years, it was said that there was a kind and gentle servant in the palace. Folk military commanders, servants and maids all have a good impression on this servant.

One afternoon, the prince came out to play with his sword. I met a woodcarving and clay sculpture artist who was carefully carving the pillars of the well lip pavilion. When the prince saw the old artist, he told him to ride on his belly, but the old artist refused to accept his death. The prince flew into a rage and drew his sword and viciously stabbed the old artist. The old artist quickly dodged and ran around the wellhead. The prince stabbed several swords, but none of them hit. The prince was so anxious to kill someone that he suddenly shouted "Kill!" I forgot it was a well and went straight to it, but fell into it. This really scared the old artists.

All this was suggested by a kind servant. He ran to the well and said eagerly, "No, someone is dead!" " Go away! I arranged everything. "

The servant hurried to the court and began to play for the emperor. The emperor immediately ordered the doctor to salvage. When it was fished out, the prince was already dead.

The emperor asked, "Why did the prince fall into the well and die?" The servant replied, "The prince wanted to ride the old slave as a horse, but the old slave didn't respond. The prince was furious, drew his sword and stabbed the slave, then fell into the well. Slavery should say go to hell! " The emperor roared, "Knife and axe hand!" "Yes!" "Take the servant down and behead him at noon tomorrow!"

All the officials in the Qing Dynasty came to plead for the servant, but the emperor refused to forgive him. That night, the old sculptor consulted with the doctor who guarded the servant and came up with a good idea.

Overnight, the old artist shaped a head exactly like a servant, tied his body with cattail, put on the servant's hat and clothes.

At noon the next day, two catamarans dressed as servants dragged him out of the noon gate and cut off his head with knives and axes. The blood in the pig urine bag overflowed ahead of time. The thugs offered bloody heads, and when the emperor saw it, he was really a servant.

In the middle of the night, servants and old clay sculptors will get together and thank each other. At present, the two agreed to bring gold and silver, and the servant took out two BMW cars and escaped with the help of the guards.

They rode horses, ran far and far, and came to live in an ancient city. In order to make a living, a small restaurant was opened, and heads of various shapes were steamed with white flour to show celebration and auspiciousness, and it was named full life.

In order to attract passers-by, they appeared in front of the chopping board, saying that steamed bread can make amends to avoid disasters and get good luck. After hearing this, people rushed to buy it as a sacrifice on the New Year's Day or during the festival. The ancients also had the habit of cherishing rice. I wonder who led them to eat sacrificial steamed bread. As a result, steamed bread, which is dedicated as a sacrifice, has gradually become a daily food. In order to save trouble, people simplified the practice, no longer retaining the original head shape, only retaining the hemisphere. In order to mark the seven secrets of people, seven small holes are pinched out with the little finger and tied up with red dates. I don't know how many years have passed, and the language has changed, because the head and the head are the same thing, and the head is also called steamed bread, which is relatively simple. Putting seven red dots on steamed bread is a sign of the seven senses. As of today, no one has ordered any more red dots. This is the big snowflake steamed bread we are eating now.

3. Folk stories in the third grade of primary school

Jade rabbit was only a toad in the middle of the month, not a jade rabbit. Tracing back to the origin of Jade Rabbit, it probably has an indissoluble bond with Xianhou.

According to ancient legends, Jade Rabbit, Three-legged Wu and Nine-tailed Fox are the three treasures of the Queen Mother of the West. Sanzuwu's task was to find precious chalcedony for the Queen Mother of the West, and he was sent to the Sun family for meritorious service. The nine-tailed fox was specially used to summon the Queen Mother of the West, and later served as a matchmaker for Dayu. Yutu has been making elixirs for the Queen Mother of the West for many years, and she is the most diligent, so she was sent to the Moon Palace.

After the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon became a toad, she lived a lonely life. The arrival of Jade Rabbit added a lot of vitality to her. From then on, she was often accompanied by a jade rabbit to make medicine. "Saving half a jade and raising a golden rabbit" became an inseparable part of the Moon Palace.

Later, people felt that the image of toad could not be regarded as a representative of beauty, and it was incompatible with the softness, demure and elegance of the moon god. There is an emotional conflict between the two natural images of the moon palace toad and the moon god, so the idea of replacing toad with the jade rabbit came into being. Over time, the Jade Rabbit became the reincarnation image of Guang Hanxian and the Moon Chang 'e.

Jade Rabbit became a member of the Moon Palace, or in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty and the Warring States Period. "Chu Ci Tian Wen" said: "What is the virtue of luminous? If you die, you will have children. What is the sign, take care of the picture in the abdomen. " This is a challenge to the celestial body: the moon, what virtue does it have, coming back from the dead? What are the advantages of keeping a rabbit in your arms? Although the question was found, it's a pity that no one can answer it. About 300 years later, Zhang, an astronomer in the Eastern Han Dynasty, solved the mystery: "The moon is the ancestor of yin essence and the beast of rabbits." This is the basis of science. At this time, scientists found that there are not only sunspots on the sun, but also shadows on the moon, just like trees, lakes, mountains and animals, which change with the seasons. Therefore, the myths of Toad, Jade Rabbit and Osmanthus fragrans have been further spread, reflecting the important achievements of ancient China in astronomical science with fantasy science. Its observation and research on the history of the moon is at least five centuries earlier than that of Western Europe and America.

4. Folk stories in the third grade of primary school

Beggar Chicken Once upon a time, there was an eccentric beggar. He didn't ask for gold or silver, nor clothes or trousers. He stole chickens from rich families.

Speaking of stealing chickens, his methods are quite clever. He picked the turned-on rushes into rice grains, put them in his mouth, and spat at the chickens. Chickens thought it was white rice when they saw these grains of ampelopsis! Then Benedict continued to eat. When the chicken was in a hurry to eat, he gently inserted his hand from the back of the chicken into the back of the chicken's tail and stood the chicken upright. The chicken choked after eating Juncus. If it can't bark, he stole the chicken unnoticed.

Zhuang Li has a rich man, and people hate him. In Li Zhuang, beggars always steal chickens from the rich. On this day, he touched Li Zhuang again, ready to go to the rich man's house to steal chickens. He walked around in front of the rich man's house and didn't see a chicken. He turned to the backyard fence again, suddenly heard chickens crowing inside, then climbed up the wall gently and saw dozens of fat chickens in the garden. I think the dog rich man is cunning, so he keeps chickens in the backyard, which makes it difficult for me to find them. He took out the rice grains of Juncus efflorescence and put them in his mouth. When the rice grains of Juncus efflorescence were wet, he smacked at the chicken. He saw the fat chicken pounce on the rice grains of Juncus efflorescence, lowered its head and cocked its tail, and began to eat. Just as the chicken was having fun, he took out a rope with a knot and put it around the neck of a fat old hen. The collar is right on the old hen's head and neck. He gently pulled the rope and tied it around the chicken's head and neck. He just wanted to pull the rope to pull the chicken when he heard a "shout" behind him. A stick fell from his head, and his legs went soft and he fell to the ground from the fence. It turned out that the dog rich man had been standing guard, and the servant of the rich man pulled and pushed, dragging the beggar into the compound, and a burst of disorderly sticks beat him to pieces. The dog rich man stood by and scolded, "You thief embryo, you stole more than a dozen chickens from me. I want you to spit it out today." The rich man scolded happily, so he asked the servant to shut him up in the bullpen and prepare to send him to the official tomorrow.

In the middle of the night, the beggar who stole the chicken was very sad in the cowshed, thinking that it would be a disaster to send the official tomorrow. Suddenly, I heard a "eyah" sound, and the door of the cowshed opened. It turned out to be a long-term worker in the rich man's house. As soon as the long-term worker entered the cowshed, he said softly, "I saw that you were badly beaten by the rich man's house during the day." I just heard that I will send you to see the official tomorrow, so I secretly came to let you go. Please run away quickly. " The beggar who stole the chicken saw the face of the long-term worker by moonlight and said, "Thank you for saving my life." Turn around and go.

Time flies. It's been months. The long-term worker was driven out by the rich man because he let the beggar who stole the chicken go. On this day, he wants to go out and find a job. When he came to a barren hill and slope, suddenly, a man appeared from a small bush, shouting benefactor and pulling the long-term worker away. When the long-term worker looked intently, it turned out that this man was the beggar who stole the chicken beaten by the rich man that day. The beggar who stole the chicken pulled the long-term worker into a small bush and took out something wrapped in mud from a nearby fire. I saw him pat the mud on the ground a few times, revealing a hot and delicious chicken inside. He tore off a chicken leg and handed it to the long-term worker: "Eat it. This chicken is tender and delicious. That's how all the chickens I stole eat." The long-term workers were also very popular, so they sat in the bushes and ate. Talking over dinner is quite speculative. The beggar who stole the chicken asked the long-term worker why he was exiled, and the long-term worker told him the cause and effect. The beggar who stole the chicken was also very sad to learn that the long-term workers were driven away by the rich man to save themselves. Chicken for long-term workers is delicious, but it has a special taste. He thinks that if he can open a small shop and sell this kind of chicken, he may eat many customers! He told his thoughts to the beggar who stole chickens, and then advised him, "It's no good stealing chickens all the time!" " The beggar who stole the chicken heard it and thought it was quite reasonable. They talked about opening a shop in a small bush.

A few days later, they borrowed a dozen taels of silver and opened a small hotel. The dinner table is covered with chicken in mud, and there are indeed many customers. Business is getting bigger and bigger, but people all know the story of stealing chickens and dogs. No one named mud-wrapped chicken called it "beggar chicken"

Later beggars and long-term workers who stole chickens thought that people liked the name. Anyway, business is good, and they simply call it a beggar with a stuffed chicken. In this way, beggar chicken became famous, and people are still used to calling it beggar chicken until now.

5. Folk stories in the third grade of primary school

The sage Yao Shun sued the throne, and after the death of the Yellow Emperor, his grandson Levin succeeded to the throne, namely Emperor Zhuan Xu. Zhuan Xu was followed by Di Ku. I have two sons, one is Zhi and the other is Zhi. After his death, the eldest son succeeded to the throne. After zhi succeeded to the throne, his political achievements were few. After Zhi died, his younger brother succeeded to the throne. He is one of the oldest emperors, Emperor Yao.

Yao is kind and talented, and is deeply loved by people. In order to help people master the production season, he sent officials to observe the stars everywhere and master their changes, and made a calendar to remind people to sow in spring and harvest in autumn. 365 days a year, the division of * * * into four seasons was completed at that time.

At that time, tribal leaders had to consult each other on any major events in the tribal alliance. Yao is getting older every day. He wants to find someone who can inherit the throne. When he told his plan, a man named Fang Qi immediately said, "Your son Dani is reasonable and it is appropriate to inherit your position."

Yao shook his head and said, "No, he is stubborn by nature and loves to fight with others. He can't succeed. "

Another man named Dou said, "Workers are good at gathering manpower. Can he do it? "

Yao sighed and said, "* * * staff have a glib tongue. On the surface, they are modest and respectful, but what they think is another set. "

Someone recommended a gun and said, "The gun can control water, so it should be the right person."

Yao said, "He is fierce by nature. He often disobeys my orders and likes to slander his own people and let him take over. I am not at ease. "

This discussion didn't produce any results.

Time flies year by year, and Yao is getting older and older. The search for an heir cannot be delayed any longer.

On this day, he called everyone together again and eagerly expressed his wish: "I have been in office for seventy years. If it really doesn't work, one of you will take my place. "

Hearing this, all the people were frightened, thinking that they had no such conduct and dared not defile this sacred throne.

Yao said, "Then, please recommend one from the nobility or from the talents buried among the people."

Everyone unanimously recommended an unmarried man named Shun.

Yao said, "I've heard of him, but what's he like?"

Everyone talked about Shun's situation.

Shun's father is blind, named, and he is completely confused. Shun's biological mother died young and her stepmother was very bad. Stepmother's brother Xiang is arrogant and unreasonable, and loves him very much. Shun lived in such a family, but he was very kind to his relatives and influenced them by virtue, making them love each other. So everyone thinks Shun is a virtuous person.

Yao was very happy and decided to go and see Shun first. He married his daughter and built a granary for Shun and distributed it to many cattle and sheep.

Shun's half-brother saw all this and seemed envious and jealous. He discussed with his father several times, prepared to kill Shun, and then seized his property.

On one occasion, Shun was asked to repair the granary. When Shun climbed to the top of the granary, he took a ladder from below and set him on fire. Fortunately, Shun brought two hats for shade. He used his quick wits and grabbed a hat in one hand. The kite flew down like a kite.

See shun is not dead, and a meter. They asked Shun to dig a well. When Shun went down to the bottom of the well, they threw stones from above until the well was filled. They thought Shun must have died this time, so they went home happily to divide his property. Unexpectedly, Shun dug a tunnel underground and came back safely.

Even though his father and younger brother did something extraordinary, Shun still asked his wife to serve her in-laws, take care of her younger brother and never complain.

Yao thought Shun had done the right thing, so he appointed him Stuart, in charge of ethics. Thanks to Shun's efforts, the virtues of loving children, brothers and filial parents have become a common practice, and the society is very stable and harmonious.

Yao asked Shun to manage officials, and Shun was honest and respected by everyone. When guests come from afar, Shun is always affable and polite, which makes everyone feel warm.

After many investigations, Yao believed that Shun was indeed a talented person and put him in the position of leader. After Shun succeeded to the throne, he also used the same method to select leaders. After the test of water control, Yu became a leader after Shun's death. This way of abdication is called abdication.