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What are the famous family precepts in history?

Chen Guren's instruction (1):

First, be filial. There is no disobedience in front of parents and no children in life. What is the effect of chanting after death? Your son looks at you, and a disobedient person is filial piety.

Second, be honest. There is no anger in front of my brother, and the pain in my hands and feet is related. What good is it for you to criticize me for being jealous? Wine and meat have many friends, so you should know whether you are a brother or a tiger. ?

Third, be loyal. Wealth and poverty are the same. For example, if you do something for others, you can do your best and you will be loyal. Cheat your heart a little, and you will be loyal when you make money empty.

Fourth, believe. Promise is respected by people. For example, an appointment at noon will always be believed before it expires. If you don't keep your word and don't listen next time, you should know.

Fifth, be polite. There is no vulgarity in following the rules, and special respect should be given to the elders, and frivolous children dare not. Anyway, I insulted everyone, insulted me. Finally, I'll spare you. Be polite. ?

Sixth, the essence. When things get bigger, there is no shortage of young people. For example, if you are talented, you should leave room. For example, if a good thing doesn't move forward, you should be weak and unmanly.

Seven, to be cheap. In every way, life depends on the sky. If you are thirsty, don't drink the stolen spring water. If you are poor, don't worry about money. Capable people cheat you into the valley of idiots, and idiots will eventually buy the fields of capable people, so you should know that it is cheap.

Eight, ashamed. Heroes used to be a piece of paper, deceived by shame. It is pointed out that men should be self-reliant and they should be ashamed of themselves.

Chen Jiating's instruction (2):

Obviously, my ancestors Han Shi, Liu Fang, Xunzi and grandchildren all knew this original intention.

Yang Yizhi, Gengji, said grandchild, listen to my instructions.

Reading is the most important thing, followed by farming. If you get it right, why not be a worker?

Diligence and thrift, laziness and famine, filial piety and marriage are all hidden.

Courtesy, honesty and shame, four-dimensional completion, at home, can be elegant;

Being an official in the DPRK is also for loyalty. God will bless you and your happiness will last for a long time.

If you recite ancestral teachings, abandon madness, lightly violate etiquette, and behave yourself.

Humiliate your ancestors and offend them. God will hurt you and you will not succeed.

The most disgusting people, the classification is similar, do not read the same gas, speak a foreign dialect.

My heart is sad because my hands are fighting. May my last name be Yi Yi Yan Xing,

Through blood, forget the boundary, you return to harmony, and God is happy.

It's good to get married and go to church every year. Don't forget!

Chen's family instructions (3):

Pro-filial piety, long respect. Brothers, friends and brothers respect each other like guests, and husbands are righteous and obedient.

We must be careful when holding the ceremony for the wedding and funeral offerings. You must be successful in learning literature and diligent in learning martial arts.

Governing the country must be loyal, and managing the family must be strict. Don't be arrogant when you take credit, and you will be grateful when you see grace.

Scholars in agriculture, industry and commerce must choose the right technology. Don't listen to a woman, it will hurt your peace.

It is not illegal, but it has committed criminal punishment.

Don't oppress widows with violence, and don't bully the poor with wealth.

Don't lose your property by gambling, and don't lose your family's voice by rumors.

Be strict with yourself and be lenient with others.

If you can do it for a long time, you will be reported in the dark.

This proverb is really useless, I will listen to it again and again.

The origin of Chen:

1, descendant, country as surname, ancestor of Chen surname: Hu Gongman. According to the genealogy, after Zhou Wuwang destroyed the Shang Dynasty, the descendants of Yu Shun were named as Chen Hou and Hu Gongman, and later the descendants took the country as their surname.

2, from the descendants of Chen Guogong. After Gui Man's death, some of Chen's descendants took the country as their surname, namely Chen. In addition to a main clan in Chenwan, during the period from civil strife to national subjugation, there were three descendants of Chen Guogong who took the country as their surname. According to historical records, one of them lives in Chenliu, from Liu Liu, the son of Chen Aigong. The second person who lives in Wu Yang or Yingchuan is Chen Yanren, the eldest son of Chen Gangong. The third person who lived in Gushi was Chen, born after Chen Gonggong's second son, Chen Quanwen, and lived in Gushi (now Gushi County, Henan Province). Later, because he had no children, he took Yingchuan as his heir and merged with Yingchuan Chen. .

3. Ethnic minority Chen surname. For example, Chen, a Xianbei nationality in the Northern Wei Dynasty, changed his three-character surname Hou with Emperor Xiaowen's move to Los Angeles. Chen of the Jurchen nationality was exchanged by the Jurchen nationality and the royal family. Chen, a Mongolian, is the surname given by Zhu Yuanzhang, the founding emperor of the Ming Dynasty, to the descendants of the Ming Dynasty. There are two situations of Manchu Chen: first, people who lived in the northeast during the reign of Nurhachi at the end of Jin Dynasty were forced to change to Manchu Chen; second, Manchu changed their surname to Chen and still belonged to Manchu; Hani, Dong, Tujia, Buyi, Yao, Jing, Qiang, Hui, Miao, Zhuang, Li, Yi, Korean, Bai, Gaoshan, She and other ethnic groups all have the surname Chen.

He changed his surname and used his own. For example, Chen from Haining, Zhejiang, was originally surnamed Cao. Because he married Chen's daughter, he took his mother's surname after giving birth to a son, and later became a noble family in Haining. In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, after the King of Qinghe River in the Northern Qi Dynasty had a high moon, he became an ordinary person after several changes in Linggu. In the 14th generation of Yuan Dynasty, due to poor family background, they were adopted by their wives in the Chen family. At the end of the Western Jin Dynasty, Gao, the original surname, said that he was jealous of his father and changed his surname to Chen. During the Sui Dynasty, there was a confidant officer in Yang Jian, originally from Hedong Yi, surnamed Chen. Chen Yonggui, the general of the Sui Dynasty, was originally from Huiji, Longyou, and his surname was Bai. Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty prized him very much and named him Chen Gong of North County, so he took Chen Zi as his surname. In the early years of the Ming Dynasty, Zhao Kuangyin gave a surname of Chen to the Western Regions, his grandson, the official to the right, and the country name Wu Pingbo; The Mongolian aristocrats who passed down to the Ming Dynasty often had Chinese names, such as Chen Shouzhong and Chen Yuan. During the reign of Cheng Zu in Ming Dynasty, the Li Dynasty in Nan 'an was destroyed. Most of Li's cold pens moved to China, and his son changed his name to Chen Cheng. Later, a descendant changed his surname to Chen, and his history was called Guangling Chen.

5. Chen surnamed Yimin, Yimin. Jia Min or Jiahu refers to the residents who are engaged in fishing or water transportation in coastal ports and inland rivers of Guangdong, Fujian and Guangxi. Most of them take boats as their home. Among them, those who were driven away by Chen Youliang's defeated troops were Chen Weishi. As for the fallen, Chen Youliang, who was captured at the beginning, was compiled as a beggar; Ming Taizu destroyed Chen Youliang, captured his descendants Jiuzu, and fell into a degenerate family, a lowly musician, not in the same position as Qi Min. But retain the title of family system, still surnamed Chen.