top 10 chinese paintings

China's top ten famous paintings are: The Goddess of Luo, The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival, Fuchun Shan Jutu, The Palace of Han Dynasty, Xiaochun, Baijun, Buji, Ladies of Tang Palace, Wu Niu, Han Xizai's Night Banquet and Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains.

1, map of Luoshen House

Luo Shen Fu is a work by Gu Kaizhi in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. The original volume of Luoshen Fu Tu is a colorful silk book. It is a long scroll composed of multiple storylines, similar to comics, and has been lost. At present, four books handed down from ancient times are mainly collected in Beijing Palace Museum, Liaoning Provincial Museum and friel Art Museum. The two figures in the Palace Museum are basically similar, but the scenery is complex and simple.

The whole volume is divided into three parts, which describes the sincere and innocent love story between Cao Zhi and Luo Shen in a tortuous and detailed way. The characters are properly arranged and naturally alternate, overlap and exchange in different time and space, but in the description of mountains and rivers, they all show a sense of space.

Among the existing ancient paintings in China, The Ode to Luoshen is considered to be the first painting adapted from a literary work.

2, Qingming Riverside Map

The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival is one of the top ten famous paintings handed down by China. It is a genre painting of the Northern Song Dynasty and the only masterpiece that Zhang Zeduan, a painter of the Northern Song Dynasty, has ever seen. This is a national treasure, which is now in the Palace Museum in Beijing.

The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival is 24.8 cm wide and 528.7 cm long, and it is in silk color. In the form of a long scroll, the work vividly records the city appearance of Tokyo, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty in China in the12nd century, also known as Bianjing, which is now Kaifeng, Henan, and the living conditions of people from all walks of life at that time. It is a witness to the prosperity of Tokyo in the Northern Song Dynasty, and also a portrayal of the urban economic situation in the Northern Song Dynasty.

This is unique in the history of painting in China and even in the world. In the five-meter-long scroll, * * * painted a large number of various figures, such as cattle, mules, donkeys and other livestock, cars, sedan chairs, large and small ships, houses, bridges, towers, etc., which all reflected the architectural characteristics of the Song Dynasty. It has high historical value and artistic value.

3. Fuchun Shan Jutu

Fuchun Shan Jutu is a paper-based ink painting created by Huang Yu, a painter in Yuan Dynasty, in A.D. 1350, and one of the top ten famous paintings handed down from generation to generation in China. Huang was painted by his brother Zheng Xun, who changed hands several times and was beheaded for "burning the painting as a sacrifice". The first half: the map of the mountain heritage, now in the Zhejiang Provincial Museum.

The second half of the volume: the useless teacher's volume, which is now in the National Palace Museum in Taipei. The picture is set in Fuchun River, Zhejiang Province, with elegant brushwork, well-arranged landscapes, and varied ink colors. Fuchun Shan Jutu is known as the "Lanting in Painting" and belongs to a national treasure cultural relic. On June 20 1 1, the first two sections were exhibited together in the National Palace Museum in Taipei.

4. Chunxiao in Han Palace

"Spring Dawn in the Han Palace" is a silk painting by Chou Ying, a painter in the Ming Dynasty. It is now in the National Palace Museum in Taipei.

Chunxiao in Han Palace vividly reproduces the life scenes of palace maids in Han Dynasty with long scrolls of characters. His brushwork is beautiful and elegant, with trees, strange stones and gorgeous palaces interspersed and shaded, laying out a magnificent scene like a fairyland, portraying the skill of painting, embodying the author's positive humanistic thoughts and expressing his praise for the glitz and beauty of the palace.

"Spring Dawn in the Han Palace" is the masterpiece of Chou Ying's life, one of the top ten famous paintings handed down by China, and it is also known as "the first colorful female scroll" in China.

5. Hundred Troops Map

One of the top ten famous paintings handed down by China, Hundred Horses, is the work of Italian court painter Lang Shining in Qing Dynasty. Its picture * * * depicts 65,438+000 horses in different postures, standing, running, kneeling or lying down, which can be described as a beautiful horse.

There are several shepherds at the beginning and end of the picture, who control the whole herd, reflecting the harmonious relationship between man and other creatures in the natural world. On the technique of expression, Lang Shining fully demonstrated the characteristics of European light and dark painting. Horses have a strong sense of three-dimensional, delicate pen, focusing on the performance of animal fur texture.

Step-by-step map

Zou Ma Tu is one of the representative works of Yan, a painter in the Tang Dynasty, and one of the top ten famous paintings handed down from generation to generation in China. It's in the Palace Museum now. The works are elegant and gorgeous in color, smooth and round in lines and changeable in composition, which are representative works of painting in the Tang Dynasty. It has precious historical and artistic value.

In 640 AD, the Tubo king Songzan Gambu admired Tang Wenming and sent his envoy Lu Dongzan to Chang 'an as a general. Walking Map is a scene where Lu Dongzan appeared in front of Emperor Taizong. The existing paintings are considered to be replicas of the Song Dynasty. It is deposited in the Palace Museum in Beijing. Silk, colored, 38.5cm long and 129.6cm wide. Known as "one of the top ten famous paintings handed down from generation to generation in China".

Walking Map is the work of Yan, a painter in the Tang Dynasty. Its content reflects the fact that Songzan Gambu, the king of Tubo, married Princess Wencheng and entered Tibet. It is a historical testimony of the friendship between Chinese and Tibetan brothers.

7. Picture of Tang Palace Maid

The Picture of the Tang Palace is a group of five Chinese paintings by Natalie and Zhou Fang in the Tang Dynasty. This painting describes the life of women in the Tang Dynasty, especially the life mood of aristocratic women in the Tang Dynasty. It became the main feature of ladies' paintings in the Tang Dynasty and was called one of the top ten famous paintings handed down in China.

As the most glorious era of feudal society, the Tang Dynasty was also the prosperous stage of ladies' painting. The statues of ancient beauties and sentient beings in China are "beauty, sadness and illness".

Ladies' paintings in the Tang Dynasty are famous for their dignity, elegance and elegance. Among them, Zhang Xuan's You Chuntu, The Lady of the State of Guo, The Painting of Ladies in Zhou Fang, The Painting of Ladies in Fan and The Painting of Palace Music in the Late Tang Dynasty are the most outstanding.

8. map of five cows

One of the top ten famous Chinese paintings handed down from ancient times, Han Ming's "Five Cattle Map" is one of the few original paper and silk paintings handed down from the Tang Dynasty, and it is also the oldest existing paper-based Chinese painting, which can be called "the treasure of the town hall" and is now in the Palace Museum in Beijing.

"Five Cattle Map" is made of hemp paper, with a length of 20.8 cm and a width of 139.8 cm. Without the author's seal, there are inscriptions by, Zhao Mengfu, Xiang, Jin Nong, etc. 14 people. There are five cows of different shapes in this painting. Han Kun, known as one of the "Top Ten Famous Paintings in China", showed the highest level of painting cattle in the Tang Dynasty with his simple painting style and exquisite artistic skills.

9. Han Xizai's banquet

Han Xizai's Night Banquet is the work of Gu, a painter in the Southern Tang Dynasty during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, and is now in the Palace Museum in Beijing.

"Han Xizai Banquet Map" depicts a scene in which an official, Han Xizai, gave a banquet, sang and enjoyed himself. This painting depicts a complete process of banquets in Hanfu, that is, playing the pipa, watching the dance, resting between banquets, playing the flute and seeing off the guests. The lines of the whole work are vigorous and smooth, neat and fine, and the composition is imaginative.

The shape of the work is accurate and subtle, the lines are delicate and smooth, and the colors are gorgeous and elegant. The use of pen and ink of different images is rich and diverse, especially the use of color is rich and harmonious. Ladies' plain makeup is in sharp contrast to men's blue and black clothes.

10, a thousand miles across the country

The national map of a thousand miles is 51.5cm long and 0/191.5cm wide. This is a silk replica, green and without money. According to the volume, Cai Jing's inscription is known to have been written by Wang Ximeng and is now in the Palace Museum. In the form of long scrolls, the works depict continuous mountains and vast rivers and lakes. Among the mountains, slopes and waters, pavilions, thatched houses, long bridges with water mills, fishing, navigation, tourism and birds are arranged and dotted. The description is delicate and vivid.

There are many scenery and myriad weather, and the composition emphasizes the change of density, and the combination of hemp and axe shows the texture and light and dark changes of rocks; The color is uniform and beautiful, with ochre in the green, which is rich in change and decoration. The artistic conception of the works is magnificent and magnificent, which fully shows the beauty and magnificence of the natural landscape. Known as "one of the top ten famous paintings handed down from generation to generation in China".