Questions about Nanping, Fujian

1. From Nanping to Xiamen, you can choose to take a train or a bus

Train: It is recommended to take N548, which leaves Nanping at 23:27 and arrives at Xiamen at 08:18 the next day, 437 kilometers

Prices for upper/middle/lower hard sleepers are: 116/120/123 yuan, upper/lower soft sleepers: 175/183 yuan

Hard seats are 65.00 yuan

Please note , Nanping City has three railway stations, Nanping Station, Nanping South Railway Station, and Laizhou Station. Laizhou Station is currently the largest train marshalling station and passenger station in our province, but the ticket amount is relatively small. Laizhou Station, 28 kilometers away from Nanping City, Zhou Town; Nanping South Station is about 9 kilometers away from the city. The famous Nanfu Battery Factory is right next to it. Nanping South Station is mainly responsible for trains to Nanping Wuyi Mountain, the Yangtze River Delta, Luoyang, Hefei and other places. If you come from Wuxi, If you take the train, definitely choose time 2001 and get off at Nanping South Station.

2. Nanping (Yanping District) has Xiyuan Canyon and Mangdang Mountain Scenic Area (it is relatively cold in this season)

The representative tourism resources are in Wuyi Mountain, 181 kilometers away City, that is the famous Wuyi Mountain Scenic Area. Wuyi Mountain was renamed in 1990. It was called Chong'an County 90 years ago. The older generation in Nanping are accustomed to calling Wuyi Mountain Chong'an County.

3. Nanfu batteries, red mushrooms (braised duck is good) and other local specialties.

Please read the following content carefully. Introduction to Nanping City

Nanping is the largest districted city in Fujian. It has jurisdiction over one district, four cities and five counties, namely Yanping District, Shaowu City, Jianyang City, Jianou City, Wuyishan City, Shunchang County, Pucheng County, Guangze County, Songxi County, Zhenghe County, and 121 towns, There are 19 sub-district offices, 1,601 village committees, 69 residents' committees, and 136 community neighborhood committees. The area under its jurisdiction is 26,300 square kilometers, accounting for one-fifth of Fujian Province. It has the typical characteristics of "eight mountains, one water, and one part" in southern China. "field" characteristics. The current total registered population is 3.04 million and the permanent population is 2.86 million.

Nanping is located in the northern part of Fujian Province, on the southeast side of the northern section of the Wuyi Mountains, at the junction of Fujian, Zhejiang, and Jiangxi provinces. It is the "Northern Gate" of Fujian. It is the birthplace of Minjiang River. Jianxi, Futunxi and Shaxi merged in Nanping City and were called Minjiang River. Covering an area of ??26,300 square kilometers, it is the largest administrative region in Fujian Province. It governs the four cities of Shaowu, Wuyishan, Jianou, and Jianyang, as well as the five counties of Shunchang, Pucheng, Guangze, Songxi, Zhenghe, and Yanping District, with a total population of 3.05 million . The territory has undulating mountains, crisscrossing river valleys, and well-developed water systems. It is a typical structural erosion landform of middle and low mountains and hills. It is a city of mountains, rivers and forests, and an ecological barrier in the upper reaches of the Minjiang River. The modern poet Guo Moruo praised Nanping as "surrounded by mountains and green on all sides, and water surrounded by two rivers."

As early as more than 3,000 years ago, the ancient Vietnamese ancestors expanded their territory and multiplied on this land. It was one of the earliest developed areas in southern China. It has a history of more than 1,800 years. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, it was the political, economic and cultural center of the Minyue Kingdom. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Fujian built 5 counties and Nanping occupied 3 counties. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Fujian built 8 prefectures and Nanping occupied 3 prefectures. The cultural heritage is profound, and the ancient Yue culture, Minyue culture, tea culture, and snake culture have unique charms. There have been 17 prime ministers including Li Gang and Yang Rong and a number of famous historical figures in the past dynasties. Zhu Xi, the founder of Neo-Confucianism in the Southern Song Dynasty, worked in northern Fujian for "forty years" and was known as "Zou Lu of Fujian" and "Daonan Neo-Confucianism".

In the early Jian'an period of the Han Dynasty (196-205), four counties including Hanxing (Pucheng), Nanping, Jian'an (Jianou) and Jianping (Jianyang) were initially established in the territory, which belonged to Kuaiji County. In the third year of the Three Kingdoms period of Wu Yong'an (260 AD), Jian'an County was established, and Jian'an (today's Jian'ou) was the administrative seat. In the first year of Kang's reign in Jin Yuan Dynasty (291), it belonged to Jiangzhou. In the early Southern Dynasty, Chen Yongding (about 557) belonged to Minzhou and later to Fengzhou. In the ninth year of Kaihuang's reign in the Sui Dynasty (589), the county was abolished and turned into a county, which belonged to Quanzhou (the state governs today's Fuzhou). In the third year of Daye (607), it belonged to Jian'an County (the county governs today's Fuzhou). In the first year of Tang Wude (618), the original Jian'an County was established as Jianzhou. In the first year of Tianbao (742), Jian'an County was restored. In the first year of Qianyuan (758), it was changed to Jianzhou, which belonged to Jiangnan East Road.

In the second year of Longqi of the Five Dynasties (934), it belonged to Fujian; in the third year of Tiande (945), the state was reorganized into Yong'an Army, and the Zhongyi Army was reorganized; in the fourth year of Baoda in the Southern Tang Dynasty (946), Jianzhou was established and the state governed Jian (Pu is now Nanping) . In the eighth year of Kaibao of the Song Dynasty (975), the Zhongyi Army was renamed Jianzhou. In the fourth year of Taiping Xingguo (979), Jianzhou was changed to Nanjianzhou. In the fifth year (980), Shaowu Army was established and Shaowu was governed. In the first year of Duangong (988), it was renamed Jianzhou. In the 32nd year of Shaoxing (1162), Ningjun was renamed Jianning Prefecture and belonged to Fujian Road. In the 13th year of Yuan Dynasty (1276), Shaowujun was renamed Shaowu Road, in the 15th year (1278), Ningfu was renamed Jianning Road, Nanjianzhou was renamed Nanjian Road, and in the sixth year of Dade (1302), Nanjian Road was renamed It is Yanping Road, both under the jurisdiction of the Xuanwei Envoy Division of Fujian Province in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces (it became Fujian Province in 1356). In the Ming Dynasty, there were three prefectures: Jianning, Yanping and Shaowu. The same goes for Qing Dynasty. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, he built Shaodao (stationed in Nanping) and commanded three prefectures. Yanping Prefecture controls the six counties of Nanping, Shunchang, Jiangle, Shaxian, Youxi, Yong'an and Shangyangting, Jianning Prefecture controls the seven counties of Jian'an, Ouning, Jianyang, Chong'an, Pucheng, Zhenghe, and Songxi, and Shaowu Prefecture It leads the 4 counties of Shaowu, Guangze, Taining and Jianning. In 1913, the government system was abolished and became Beilu Road (based in Nanping, covering 16 counties). In 1914, it was built as Jian'an Road. It was abolished in 1925 and placed directly under the jurisdiction of Fujian Province. In November 1933, it was designated as the "People's Revolutionary Government of the People's Republic of China" (i.e., the "Fujian People's Government") to extend the province (Fujian). In 1934, it became the third, ninth, and tenth administrative inspection districts. In 1935, Changed to the second and third administrative inspection districts. In 1940, Shuijit District was changed into a county.

From May 1949 to February 1950, the counties were liberated one after another and became the first and second prefectures. In March 1950, the first prefecture was transformed into Ou prefecture (in September it was restructured into Yang prefecture), and the second prefecture was Changed to Nanping District. In 1956, Jianyang Prefecture was merged into Nanping Prefecture, divided into Minqing and Sanming counties, Nanping City was added, Shuiji County was abolished, and Nanping City and Nanping, Shunchang, Jianyang, Jianou, Shaxian, Shaowu, and Pucheng, Chong'an, Guangze, Songxi, Zhenghe, Jianning, Jiangle, Gutian, Youxi, Taining, Pingnan, Minqing and Sanming counties. In 1959, Minqing, Songxi, and Zhenghe counties were divided. In 1960, Nanping County was merged into Nanping City, Sanming County was merged into Sanming City, and Songxi and Zhenghe counties were merged into Songzheng County. In 1962, Songzheng County was abolished and Songxi was restored. , Zhenghe County. In 1963, two counties, Gutian and Pingnan, were added. In 1964, Jianxi County was added. In 1970, five counties were added, including Youxi, Shaxian, Jiangle, Taining, and Jianning, and Songzheng County, which was merged with Songxi and Zhenghe, was added. Jianxi County was abolished, and Nanping District was moved to Jianyang and changed to Nanping District. In 1971, it was changed to Jianyang District. In 1975, Songzheng County was restored to Songxi and Zhenghe Counties. In 1983, Shaowu County was removed from the county and established as a city. In 1988, it was established as a city. Yang District moved to Nanping and was renamed Nanping District. In 1989, Chong'an County was removed from Chong'an County and established as the provincial county-level Wuyishan City. In 1992, Jianou was removed from the county and established as a city. In 1994, Jianyang was removed from the county and established as a city. At the same time, the Nanping area was abolished and Nanping City, a provincial-level prefecture-level city, was established. The original Nanping City was changed to Yanping District.

Nanping has beautiful scenery and pleasant scenery, making it an ideal place for tourism, leisure and vacation. In the north of the territory is Wuyi Mountain, one of the four world cultural and natural heritage sites in mainland China. The natural landscape, cultural landscape and ecological landscape complement each other. It is famous at home and abroad for its "Blue Water Danshan" and "Qixiu Southeast", integrating into the national scenic area , nature reserve in one. Wuyishan Nature Reserve is the "Kingdom of Snakes", "Paradise of Birds", "World of Insects" and "Hometown of Horned Monsters". It is the origin of "type specimens" of subtropical flora and fauna and is known as the "Window to the Biological World". Yanping Lake, where three streams converge and surrounds Nanping City in the south, is the key reservoir area of ??Fujian Shuikou Hydropower Station, with a water surface of 120,000 acres. There are more than 150 large and small tourist attractions in the city, of which one-third are national and provincial level attractions.

Basic characteristics include the following five characteristics: (1) Nanping is an important tourist area in southeast China. Northern Fujian is rich in tourism resources and is one of the rare tourism resource-intensive areas in East China. The majestic and beautiful mountains and rivers, a wide variety of biological resources, the splendid history and culture, and the colorful local customs all combine to form tourism resources with unique northern Fujian characteristics.

At present, there are 181 first- to third-level medium and high-end tourism resource entities (Yanping Mangdang Mountain, Jianyang Kaoting Academy, Jianyao Ruins, Jianou Wanmulin, Shaowu Tiancheng Rock, Li Gang Temple, Heping Ancient Town, glossy Wujun Mountain, Wuyi Tianchi, Shunchang Huayang Mountain, etc.). Wuyi Mountain is one of the only four "World Natural and Cultural Heritage" places in the country. It integrates a national scenic spot, a national nature reserve, a national tourist resort and a Fujian Provincial Tourism Economic Development Zone. Nanping Province The first-level scenic spots include: Yanping Mangdang Mountain, Pucheng Fugai Mountain, Jianou Guizongyan, Songxi Zhanlu Mountain, and Zhenghe Donggong Mountain. There is also Yanping Lake in Nanping City with a water surface of 120,000 acres, which is a good place for summer vacation.

In recent years, the city has been committed to building a Wuyi tourism economic system with "mountains in the north and rivers in the south", which is embodied in "one to make it bigger, two to drive". "One becomes bigger" means Wuyishan becomes bigger. The "two drives" are to take Wuyishan tourism as the leader to drive the development of tourism in surrounding counties (cities, districts); to regard tourism as a strategic industry in northern Fujian to drive the development of related industries. In 2004, the city received 6.61 million tourists, an increase of 22.7% over the previous year; total tourism revenue was 1.769 billion yuan, an increase of 20.4% over the previous year. The city’s total tourism revenue accounts for 5.5% of GDP.

Nanping’s main cultural heritage tourist attractions: Wuyi Mountain Xiamei Ancient Dwellings, Heping Ancient Town, Nanping Xiyuan Nunnery, Nanping Municipal Museum, Shenggong Hall, Baoshan Temple, Huangshi Qiaogong Temple, Jian Kiln Ruins, Tianxin Yongle Zen Temple · Wuyi Palace · Zhu Xi Memorial Hall · Youdingfu Temple · Kaiping Temple · Mingcui Pavilion · Sanqianbaikan · Taoyuan Cave Taoist Temple · Chengcun Hancheng Ruins · Shaowu Folk Museum · Shaowu City Museum · Meishan Gospel Hall · Minyue Royal City · Baiyun Temple · Wuyishan Municipal Museum · Wuyishan Natural Museum · Jianou Municipal Museum · Guangxiao Temple · Baoshan Qinglian Temple · Yuqingqiao Historic Site · Hushan Temple Massacre Site · Wuyishan Ziyang Tower · Wuyishan Ancient Hancheng Ruins · Wuyishan Red City Brigade - Chishi Riot·Doctor Li's Chapter

(2) Nanping is the main grain-producing area in Fujian. Nanping has 8 provincial-level commercial grain base counties (there are 30 provincial-level commercial grain base counties in the province), providing more than 300 million kilograms of commercial grain to the country every year, and is known as the "Fujian Granary". In 2004, the city's grain sowing area was 4.0386 million acres, and the total grain output was 1.4014 million tons, ranking first in the province.

(3) Nanping is an important forest area in southern China. The city has a forest area of ??29.64 million acres and a forest storage volume of 125 million cubic meters. It is known as the "Green Treasury" and the "Southern Forest Sea". There are currently 5.26 million acres of bamboo forests, with 787 million standing bamboos. Jianou and Shunchang were among the first to be named one of the top ten "China's Bamboo Hometowns" by the Ministry of Forestry. In recent years, the city has reduced taxes and fees on wood and bamboo shoots and implemented management system reforms for collective mountain forests, which has expanded the city's forestry industry chain, and the forest product processing industry has great potential. In 2004, the forestry output value was 2.53 billion yuan, an increase of 6.4% over the previous year.

(4) Nanping is an important livestock and fishery area in Fujian. In recent years, driven by Changfu Group and Mahayana Company, the city's dairy industry has developed rapidly and has become the largest emerging dairy production area in the province. At present, 50 dairy base pastures have been developed, with a population of 45,000 dairy cows, an increase of 56.2 times compared with the end of 1996; milk production is 121,700 tons, an increase of 60 times compared with 1996, driving farmers to continue to expand pasture planting. "Changfu" and "Dacheng" brand fresh milk won the green food mark and became the best-selling brands in Fujian. In 2004, the output value of animal husbandry was 3.218 billion yuan, accounting for 24.1% of the city's total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery. Among them, the animal husbandry industry in Yanping and Guangzhi accounted for nearly 40% of agriculture. The total output of meat, eggs and milk was 369,200 tons, an increase of 11.4% over the previous year; the per capita possession of meat, eggs and milk was 129 kilograms. Luxia sow base is the largest sow production town in the province. Guangzhuang Shengnong broiler chickens sell well at home and abroad. Products such as "Dahe" and "Pi Ge" brand breeding pigs, Jianyang Jiangkou eggs, Jianou salted duck and other products are of high quality and sell well in the market. .

Nanping is also the largest Kuwan breeding area in the province. In 2004, the output of aquatic products was 98,500 tons, an increase of 5.6% over the previous year; the fishery output value was 1.359 billion yuan, an increase of 6.9% over the previous year. The livestock and aquaculture industry has become the key to the strategic adjustment of Nanping's agricultural structure. Main direction of attack.

(5) Nanping is a famous old revolutionary area in Fujian. As early as 1926, an underground branch of the Communist Party was established in Nanping. During the Anti-Japanese War and the War of Liberation, the Fujian Underground Party Committee persisted in fighting in northern Fujian, which was hailed by the central government as the red land where "the red flag will never fall". The world-famous "Akaashi Riot" occurred at the foot of Wuyi Mountain. In 1930, the northern Fujian revolutionary base area and the northeastern Jiangxi base area merged to form the famous Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi base area, which once left the footprints of Peng Dehuai, Fang Zhimin, Ye Fei, Zeng Jingbing, Xiao Jinguang, Chen Pixian and others. At present, there are 8 old revolutionary districts and counties in the city, 56 towns and villages in old districts, 631 administrative villages in old districts, and a population of 896,000 in old districts.

Nanping City Industry

Nanping is an important industrial zone in Fujian. There are currently 3,289 industrial enterprises, including 544 enterprises above designated size. The industrial sectors are relatively complete and distributed in 36 major industry categories (there are 39 major industry categories in the country). An industrial system has initially been formed supported by key industries such as the electromechanical equipment industry, textile and clothing industry, forest products industry, food processing industry, chemical and pharmaceutical industry, metallurgical and building materials industry, and electric power, steam, and tap water production and supply industries.

Most of the technical equipment of existing industrial enterprises are at the level of the early to mid-1990s. Some enterprises, such as Nanfu, Yaming Electric, and Lauter Company, have reached the level of the late 1990s, or even the internationally advanced level.

There are currently 36 large and medium-sized enterprises. Nanzhi is one of the three largest newsprint manufacturers in the country and the only listed company in the city. Nan Aluminum is the only non-ferrous metal smelting enterprise in Fujian. Nanfu Alkaline Battery production and export volume rank first in the country. Sun Cable Company is the largest cable manufacturer in the province. Nanfang Company has been one of the most profitable enterprises in the national textile industry for more than ten consecutive years. In 1999, it was rated as a national advanced party building company. Unit, the "Learn Southern Textile, Create Five Goods" activities were launched throughout the city and even the province. The main famous and high-quality products include: "Nanfu" brand high-energy alkaline batteries, "Xingguang" brand newsprint, "Sun" brand wires and cables, Fujian brand PU leather base cloth, "Changfu" and "Dacheng" brand dairy products, and Fujian aluminum brand Aluminum profiles, Nanya brand vibrators and triggers, Shihao brand feed chlortetracycline, etc. 22 types.

Nanping City, Fujian Province Nanfu Battery Co., Ltd.:

Nanping City, Fujian Province Nanfu Battery Co., Ltd. Fujian Nanping Nanfu Battery Co., Ltd. is one of the 520 key enterprises in the country and a national high-tech enterprise. Enterprise, an export enterprise supported by the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation, a leading enterprise in China's battery industry, and a key enterprise in Fujian Province. In the Chinese market, Nanfu has been leading the industry in terms of "quality, sales volume, economic benefits, and labor productivity" of alkaline manganese batteries for 13 consecutive years. With a modern factory building and a garden-style factory area of ??180,000 square meters, it is the enterprise with the most internationally advanced equipment and the strongest scientific and technological force in the Chinese battery industry: it has 600 units/min, 400 units/min and other mercury-free alkaline manganese battery production lines 12 lines, with a production capacity of more than 1.2 billion pieces, and product quality developing simultaneously with international famous brands; there are more than 450 technical management personnel such as professors, doctors, graduate students, and senior engineers, accounting for more than 40% of the total number of employees; it has national-level technology center and postdoctoral research station, and has established multiple new energy research centers in cooperation with many national key universities and research institutes of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, forming a relatively complete "factory, school, and research" scientific and technological innovation mechanism; 10 technical achievements have been completed It is a blank in the country and has reached the international advanced level. It has won a number of ministerial and provincial scientific and technological achievement awards, one of which won the second prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Award; and the second prize of the National Employee Technological Innovation Achievement Award. Nanfu brand battery is a famous brand product in China and a famous brand product in Fujian Province. Nanfu brand is a well-known trademark in China and a famous trademark in Fujian Province. It has passed ISO9001:2000 quality management system certification, ISO14001:1996 environmental management system certification and China Environmental Labeling Product Certification. , and obtained the "National Product Quality Inspection Exemption Certificate".

New products such as NR6 high-power nickel dry batteries and CR cylindrical series lithium-manganese dioxide batteries have become Nanfu's new economic growth points. A relatively sound "customer-centered" modern marketing three-dimensional network has been established in the Chinese market; in the global market, the export brand "EXCELL" has been sold in more than 50 countries around the world, including the United States, European countries, Japan, the Middle East, and Hong Kong. Registered in several countries and regions, it is marketed in more than 60 countries and regions on five continents. The company is an advanced unit in the construction of spiritual civilization in the country, a civilized unit in Fujian Province, the first best integrity enterprise in Fujian Province, a national advanced enterprise in quality and efficiency, a national "May 1st" labor certificate enterprise, and an advanced collective in the National Enterprise Association for Science and Technology.

History of Nanping City:

In the early Jian'an period of the Han Dynasty (196-205), Hanxing (Pucheng), Nanping, Jian'an (Jianou), and Jianping (Jianyang) 4 were first established in the territory. County, belongs to Kuaiji County. In the third year of Wu Yong'an of the Three Kingdoms (260), Jian'an County was established, and Jian'an (today's Jianou) was the administrative seat. In the first year of Kang's reign in Jin Yuan Dynasty (291), it belonged to Jiangzhou. In the early Southern Dynasty, Chen Yongding (about 557) belonged to Minzhou and later to Fengzhou. In the ninth year of Kaihuang's reign in the Sui Dynasty (589), the county was abolished and turned into a county, which belonged to Quanzhou (the state governs today's Fuzhou). In the third year of Daye (607), it belonged to Jian'an County (the county governs today's Fuzhou). In the first year of Wude of the Tang Dynasty (618), the original Jian'an County was established as Jianzhou. In the first year of Tianbao (742), Jian'an County was restored to the state. In the first year of Qianyuan (758), it was changed to Jianzhou, which belonged to Jiangnan East Road. In the second year of Longqi of the Five Dynasties (934), it belonged to Fujian; in the third year of Tiande (945), the state was reorganized into Yong'an Army, and the Zhongyi Army was reorganized; in the fourth year of Baoda in the Southern Tang Dynasty (946), Jianzhou was established and the state governed Jian (Pu is now Nanping) . In the eighth year of Kaibao of the Song Dynasty (975), the Zhongyi Army was renamed Jianzhou. In the fourth year of Taiping Xingguo (979), Jianzhou was changed to Nanjianzhou. In the fifth year (980), Shaowu Army was established and Shaowu was governed. In the first year of Duangong (988), it was renamed Jianzhou. In the 32nd year of Shaoxing (1162), Ningjun was renamed Jianning Prefecture and belonged to Fujian Road. In the 13th year of Yuan Dynasty (1276), Shaowujun was renamed Shaowu Road, in the 15th year (1278), Ningfu was renamed Jianning Road, Nanjianzhou was renamed Nanjian Road, and in the sixth year of Dade (1302), Nanjian Road was renamed It is Yanping Road, both under the jurisdiction of the Xuanwei Envoy Division of Fujian Province in Jiangsu and Zhejiang Provinces (it became Fujian Province in the 16th year of Zhengzheng (1356)). In the Ming Dynasty, there were three prefectures: Jianning, Yanping and Shaowu. The same goes for Qing Dynasty. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, he built Shaodao (stationed in Nanping) and commanded three prefectures. Yanping Prefecture controls the 6 counties of Nanping, Shunchang, Jiangle, Shaxian, Youxi, Yong'an and Shangyangting, Jianning Prefecture controls the 7 counties of Jian'an, Jianou, Jianyang, Chong'an, Pucheng, Zhenghe and Songxi, and Shaowu Prefecture It leads the 4 counties of Shaowu, Guangze, Taining and Jianning. In 1913, the government system was abolished and became Beilu Road (based in Nanping, covering 16 counties). In 1914, it was built as Jian'an Road. It was abolished in 1925 and placed directly under the jurisdiction of Fujian Province. In November 1933, it was designated as the "People's Revolutionary Government of the People's Republic of China" (i.e., the "Fujian People's Government") to extend the province (Fujian). In 1934, it became the third, ninth, and tenth administrative inspection districts. In 1935, Changed to the second and third administrative inspection districts. In 1940, Shuijit District was changed into a county.

From May 1949 to February 1950, each county was liberated one after another and became the first and second prefectures. In March 1950, the first prefecture was transformed into Ou prefecture (in September it was restructured into Yang prefecture), and the second prefecture was Changed to Nanping District. In 1956, Jianyang Prefecture was merged into Nanping Prefecture, divided into Minqing and Sanming counties, Nanping City was added, Shuiji County was abolished, and Nanping City and Nanping, Shunchang, Jianyang, Jianou, Shaxian, Shaowu, and Pucheng, Chong'an, Guangze, Songxi, Zhenghe, Jianning, Jiangle, Gutian, Youxi, Taining, Pingnan, Minqing and Sanming counties. In 1959, Minqing, Songxi, and Zhenghe counties were divided. In 1960, Nanping County was merged into Nanping City, Sanming County was merged into Sanming City, and Songxi and Zhenghe counties were merged into Songzheng County. In 1962, Songzheng County was abolished and Songxi was restored. , Zhenghe County. In 1963, 2 counties, Gutian and Pingnan, were added. In 1964, Jianxi County was added. In 1970, 5 counties, including Youxi, Shaxian, Jiangle, Taining and Jianning, were added, and Songzheng County, which was merged with Songxi and Zhenghe, was added. Jianxi County was abolished, and Nanping District was moved to Jianyang and changed to Nanping District. In 1971, it was changed to Jianyang District. In 1975, Songzheng County was restored to Songxi and Zhenghe counties. In 1983, Shaowu County was removed from the county and established as a city. In 1988, it was established as a city. Yang District moved to Nanping and was renamed Nanping District. In 1989, Chong'an County was removed from Chong'an County and established as the provincial county-level Wuyishan City.

In 1992, Jianou was removed from the county and established as a city. In 1994, Jianyang was removed from the county and established as a city. At the same time, the Nanping area was abolished and Nanping City, a provincial-level prefecture-level city, was established. The original Nanping City was changed to Yanping District.

Nanping City is located in the northern part of Fujian Province, on the southeast side of the northern section of the Wuyi Mountains. It is located at the junction of Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi provinces. It is commonly known as "Northern Fujian", between 26°15'-28°19' north latitude. Between 117°00' and 119°17' east longitude. With an area of ??26,280.6 square kilometers, it is the largest districted city in Fujian Province. It governs Yanping District, the four cities of Shaowu, Wuyishan, Jianou and Jianyang, and the five counties of Shunchang, Pucheng, Guangze, Songxi and Zhenghe. Population: 3.0408 million. The Min-Jiang dialect is spoken in Shaowu, Guangze and Shunchang; Wu dialect is spoken in most of Pucheng, Mindong dialect is spoken in Nanping (Nanping dialect belongs to the northern Mandarin dialect island), and Northern Fujian dialect is spoken in the rest.

Nanping City is a key grain-producing area in Fujian Province. 8 of the 10 counties (cities) under its jurisdiction are national and provincial commercial grain base counties, and the commercial grain provided every year accounts for about 1/3 of the province. In recent years, with the adjustment of the agricultural industry structure, diversified operations have developed rapidly, and it has become an important production area for tea, fruits, edible fungi, livestock and poultry, freshwater fish, flue-cured tobacco, oilseeds, etc. in the province.

Nanping City is one of the main forest areas in southern my country and is known as the "Green Vault". The forest coverage rate reaches more than 68.3%, and the total timber storage volume is 115 million cubic meters, accounting for 30% of the province's total. At the same time, northern Fujian is the main moso bamboo producing area in the country, and Jianou and Shunchang are among the top ten bamboo hometowns in the country.

With the completion of Shuikou Hydropower Station and Shaxikou Hydropower Station, northern Fujian has the largest reservoir area in Fujian. The total water surface of the two reservoir areas reaches 78.7 square kilometers, and the developable water surface is 67 square kilometers, making it the main freshwater aquaculture production area in Fujian.

Nanping City not only has beautiful mountains and clear waters and a pleasant climate, but also has beautiful natural scenery and many places of interest. In addition to Wuyi Mountain national-level scenic spots, there are more than 10 provincial and municipal-level scenic spots such as Jiufeng Mountain, Zhanlu Mountain, Mangdang Mountain, Guizongyan, and Xichun Mountain.

Nanping City is the earliest developed mountainous area in Fujian, and Neolithic sites are scattered throughout the city. The discovery of the "Ship Coffin" in Wuyi Mountain and the ruins of ancient Han City are clear evidence.

Nanping City is a place with outstanding people, rich products, and a relatively stable place in the past dynasties. Therefore, there are many talented people.

Zhu Xi, nicknamed Huiweng, was originally from Wuyuan, Jiangxi. Song Gaozong was born in Youxi in the fourth year of Jianyan's reign (1130). Ningzong of the Song Dynasty died in Kaoting, Jianyang in the sixth year of Qingyuan (1200), and was buried with his wife Liu in Houtang Village, Huangkeng, Jianyang. Zhu Xi devoted his life to the study of Neo-Confucianism, giving lectures and writing books, forming his own Kaoting School and becoming a master of Neo-Confucianism. Now Zhu Xi's tomb, Kaoting Academy and other ruins have been gradually restored.

Song Ci, also known as Huifu, was a famous doctor in the Song Dynasty. His "Resolution of Wrongs" is an immortal monograph on forensic medicine and has been published in Japanese, French, English, Dutch, and Japanese. Translated into German, Russian and other languages, it is revered as the originator of forensic medicine in the world. In the ninth year of Chunyou of Song Dynasty (1249), Song Ci died while serving as the envoy of economic strategy and pacification in Guangzhou, and was later buried in Changmao Village, Chongtan, Jianyang. Now Song Ci's tomb is still well protected.

In addition, You Zuo, a famous Neo-Confucian scholar in Nanping, Lu Yu, a tea sage in Shaowu, Liu Yong, the founder of the Wanyue School in Wuyi Mountain, Zhen Dexiu, a famous figure in Pucheng, etc., are all the pride of northern Fujian history

Overview of Yanping District

The predecessor of Yanping District is the former county-level Nanping City. It was founded in the first year of Jian'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 196) and has a history of more than 1,800 years. It is located in the central and northern parts of Fujian and Fujian. The source of the main stream of the Yangtze River is at the center of the mountains and rivers, at the intersection of water and land, and at the throat of Fujian Province. It is an important water and land transportation hub in Fujian Province and is famous for its green treasury and papermaking center. It is the economic, cultural and political capital of northern Fujian. Yanping District has a land area of ??2,659.66 square kilometers. The landform is characterized by hills and mountains. It has a mid-subtropical monsoon climate with no scorching heat in summer and no severe cold in winter. The annual average temperature is 19.3°C, the frost-free period is 268 days, and the average annual rainfall is 1,660 mm. There are currently 256,200 acres of cultivated land, 6 sub-district offices, 13 towns and 3 townships within its jurisdiction, with a total population of 494,600. It is the county-level district with the largest land area in the province.

Yanping District is a coastal economic open zone and an ideal place for investment and business development. Transportation is convenient. Railways include the Yingxia Line, Waifu Line and Hengnan Line, among which Laizhou is the largest train marshalling yard in Fujian Province and a major transfer station in East China. The highways are criss-crossed by National Highways 205 and 316, which lead directly to various places inside and outside the province. It only takes 3 hours to get to Fuzhou, and the Beijing-Fuzhou Expressway under construction passes through it. All administrative villages in the district are connected to roads. Shuinan Cargo Terminal is the largest small-tonnage inland port terminal in Fujian. 500-ton ships can go down the Min River directly to coastal ports. A container transfer station with an annual throughput of 120,000 tons has been put into use. Nanping Customs was opened and closed in 1996. The communication equipment is advanced, with complete functions and fast transmission. It can provide modern mobile communications, wireless paging, fax delivery and comprehensive services. All administrative villages in the district have telephone access. There are Shuikou Hydropower Station with an installed capacity of 1.4 million kilowatts and Shaxikou Hydropower Station with an installed capacity of 300,000 kilowatts. The theoretical hydropower reserves rank first in Fujian Province.

Yanping District is the southern gate to Wuyi Mountain. The mountains within the district are connected with the Wuyi Mountain Range. Its tourist attractions are naturally connected with the Wuyi Mountain Scenic Area, forming a half-moon tourism network system in northern Fujian. Within the territory, there is Mangdang Mountain, a provincial scenic spot known as "Fujian Lushan Mountain" and "Shelter Resort", Jiufeng Mountain, Mingcui Pavilion, Twin Stone Pagodas, Xiyuan Canyon, Chayang Song Kiln Ruins, and 3,800 ancient roads. Kan, Shifo Mountain and other places of interest. Yanping City is surrounded by mountains and rivers. After the Shuikou Hydropower Station reservoir area was completed, a Yanping Lake with a radius of 96 square kilometers was formed. There are islands in the lake, green mountains around the lake, citrus belts, green bamboo shades, orange and green interspersed. Boating on the lake is fascinating. "The mountains are surrounded by green on all sides, and the water surrounds two rivers are green" is the beautiful praise left by the great poet Guo Moruo for the beautiful mountain city of Yanping.

There is a 10-kilometer-long straight lake in the country that can be built into a large-scale water sports training base and hold various water sports venues. It is a rare water tourism resource that needs to be developed.

Yanping is rich in mineral resources and has great development potential. It has extremely large niobium and tantalum deposits that are rare in my country, medium-sized tin deposits (associated with niobium and tantalum deposits), cement limestone deposits, and the province’s largest mineral deposits. Pyroxene ore, as well as barite, wollastonite, kaolin, quartz sand, graphite, potassium feldspar, marble, white quartzite, granite, mica, serpentine, diabase, phosphate rock, limonite More than 30 kinds of minerals include ore, magnetite, lead-zinc ore, high-quality granite, and high-quality mineral water. Among them: "Qingyun Stone", "Nanping Black", "Nanping Qing" and other granites enjoy high reputation at home and abroad. Based on the estimated mineral resource reserves, the potential value of mineral resources in Yanping District reaches 10.4 billion yuan, with broad development prospects.

Yanping is known as the "window of the forest, the whole of Fujian". The forest area of ??the district is 2.83 million acres, the forest coverage rate reaches 73%, and the forest stock volume is 14.047 million cubic meters. Famous for its Green Treasury, it is one of the three major fir-producing areas in southern my country. Its fast-growing and high-yield fir trees rank first in the country. The fast-growing and high-yielding forest under Wangtai's Anchao set a world record for wood accumulation per unit, and was hailed as a "green treasury" by the State Council Commendation Order signed by Premier Zhou Enlai. There are 400,000 acres of Moso bamboo forest in the area and 25,000 acres of medium and small diameter bamboos. In addition to being rich in fir, pine, and bamboo, there are also nearly a hundred species of valuable and rare trees. Among them, there are 15 tree species including southern yew, cryptomeria, cypress, nanke, and ginkgo, which are listed as national and provincial protected tree species. There are more tree species in the Mangdang Mountain Nature Reserve than there are in the entire European continent. The forest in the area is rich in other species resources. There are 100 species of ferns in 57 genera and 33 families; 62 species of gymnosperms in 23 genera and 10 families; 1264 species of angiosperms in 622 genera and 148 families. Among the economic plants, there are 68 fruit trees. There are 7 species of tea and 19 other species. Medicinal plant resources belong to more than 80 species in 102 families, and 154 species are national key species.

Yanping is located in the mountainous area of ??northern Fujian, with rich forest resources and a wide variety of famous and high-quality local agricultural products. Mainly include (1) bamboo shoots: ①The annual output of fresh bamboo shoots reaches 82,000 tons. ② 15,000 tons of canned bamboo shoots ③ Dried bamboo shoots: using traditional processing techniques of cooking, fermentation, pressing, and baking, with high quality and an annual output of 1,500 tons.

④ Sweet bamboo shoots: Produced in Gaozhou Village, Zhanghu Town, with a planting area of ??8,000 acres and delicious taste. (2) Yuba: Produced in Zhanghu Town, its main features are high protein content, low fat and easy to store. (3) Edible fungi: 45 million bags are planted annually, and 6,500 tons of dried and fresh mushrooms are produced. There are two types of mushrooms: shiitake mushrooms and bag-cut shiitake mushrooms. In addition, there are Agaricus blazei, asafoetida, etc., with attractive flavors. (4) 106 红櫢拫米櫫拫qu: Made from rice as raw material and fermented by microorganisms. Mainly used for making red wine. (5) Rice noodles: Products from Nanshan Town are preferred. They are tough, smooth, refreshing, not soupy, and stick to noodles. They are easy to digest after eating and have a unique taste. They are suitable for all ages.