What should be paid attention to in hotel decoration and fire fighting?

Prepare according to the standard and find the right department for approval. 0 1 Distinguish between primary fire fighting and secondary fire fighting

First of all, we should know that there are two fire-fighting procedures for commercial buildings like hotels. The first fire-fighting declaration procedure is completed by the developer, and the second fire-fighting procedure is the responsibility of the commercial building tenants themselves. Only after obtaining the first fire-fighting acceptance certificate can the second fire-fighting approval be carried out.

First-class fire protection refers to the fire design review and fire acceptance during the construction of this commercial building, with the purpose of ensuring the fire safety of the whole building. At this time, the inspection department mainly considers the setting of fire partition and the installation of fire fighting equipment.

The second fire protection refers to the fire safety protection that this commercial building needs when it is used, generally referring to the internal decoration design audit. At this time, the inspection department mainly considers the design of fire protection system and facilities.

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02 hotel fire control system

The following introduces the composition of the hotel fire protection system, which mainly includes six parts.

1. Water system: reservoir, fire hydrant (fire hydrant box, water gun, hose), fire pump room, automatic sprinkler system, outdoor fire hydrant, water pump adapter, etc.

2. Air system: strong smoke exhaust port, smoke exhaust fan, positive pressure fan and air duct system, fire door, fire shutter, etc.

3. Electrical control system: smoke sensor, temperature sensor, combustible gas detector, manual alarm, area alarm display panel and control room of fire control center, etc.

4. Emergency lighting system: emergency lighting box, emergency lighting lamp, evacuation indicator lamp, emergency exit double power supply box, etc.

5. Evacuation system: fire escape, evacuation stairs, front room of fire elevator, outdoor fire lane, etc.

6. Fire prevention equipment: fire extinguishers, fire suits, gas masks, rescue kits, etc.

After understanding the basic fire protection system, let's take a look at some special requirements about hotel fire protection. When investing in hotel location, we can combine these requirements to make investment choices. Appropriate property construction can help you reduce the difficulty of construction and save a lot of decoration expenses.

03 Hotel Special Fire Protection Requirements

1. The hotel property building must have two fire stairs (two stairs). If the layout is limited and cannot be realized, external stairs can be made to make up for the deficiency. Moreover, the cost of hanging stairs is low and the property area is saved.

2. If the property has more than three floors, and the total construction area is more than 3000m2 or the floor construction area used is more than 1500m2, a spraying and smoke sensing system must be made. The total construction area is below 1000㎡, so there is no need to smoke.

3. When the floor corridor is more than 60 meters and there is no natural ventilation at both ends, a strong smoke exhaust system must be set up to strengthen smoke exhaust.

4. Later fire pipes can be laid at the top of the corridor, and the height of the corridor after the ceiling is not lower than the height of the door.

5. The width of fire escape shall not be less than1.2m..

Note: The policies in different regions are slightly different, which shall be subject to the local conditions.