Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel reservation - How much do you know about the secret of the bedside and the end of the bed in the hospital?
How much do you know about the secret of the bedside and the end of the bed in the hospital?
Then let me explain.
First of all, from the bedside:
The 8 in the upper right corner is the bed number. It is the bed number of a room in a department. Let people know which ward and bed he is in. The most important thing is the hospitalization number. I will explain below.
The corresponding responsible doctors and nurses will be the main responsible doctors and nurses during the patient's hospitalization. It usually takes 8 hours and 24 hours to be responsible. At other times, night nurses and doctors on duty at night are fully responsible. There is only one doctor and one nurse on duty at night shift. Some hospitals will help prepare lessons. Mainly to see the hospital.
Then there is the nursing level. Nursing grades are divided into four types: super nursing, first-class nursing, second-class nursing and third-class nursing. Each level corresponds to different users and nursing contents.
First of all, special care: for other people with serious diseases, it is simply a patient who is easy to endanger his life and will be in danger at any time. Such as organ transplantation, extensive burns and patients after major surgery. Special care will be arranged in centralized places, such as ICU and CCU. Centralized care places need special personnel to take care of them 24 hours a day. Equipped with all kinds of first-aid medicines and materials.
Primary care: for critically ill patients whose condition tends to be stable, people who are unstable and completely unable to take care of themselves, and other people whose condition changes at any time, such as shock, coma, high fever, massive bleeding, etc. It is required to patrol patients every hour and observe vital signs.
Vital signs mainly include: breathing, pulse, body temperature, blood pressure and pain.
Secondary care: For patients who are in stable condition but still need to stay in bed, self-care is a part of life. Nursing staff are required to patrol the ward every two hours. Observe vital signs and other nursing measures.
Three-level nursing is relatively stable for convalescent patients. Medical staff are required to patrol the ward for 3 hours to observe the nursing measures such as vital signs.
For example, some hospitals don't have cards like the above, and there will be signs of different colors. The rules and regulations of each hospital are different, and there will be some differences. Common ones are:
Nursing grade appraisal
Special care? : pink,
Primary health care: scarlet
Secondary care: blue
Tertiary care: green
Diet:
First of all, we need to know what kinds of hospital diets are divided into.
First of all, there are three categories: basic diet, therapeutic diet and experimental diet.
The basic diet is the kind of liquid food and soft food that we often hear. Specifically, they are:
1. Normal diet (that is, normal diet like ordinary people without restriction. I won't emphasize how to eat with patients here)
2. Soft food: food that is easier to digest than ordinary diet (characterized by soft texture, less residue and easy to chew)
3. Semi-liquid diet: it is between soft food and liquid diet, and its appearance is semi-liquid. Soft is more conducive to digestion.
4. Liquid diet: easy to digest, less residue, but the nutrition provided is not balanced, so it is not recommended to use it for a long time.
Therapeutic diet includes: low protein, low cholesterol, low energy, low purine, fat restriction, sodium restriction, low residue diet, high energy and high dietary fiber diet.
Dietotherapy is to adjust the composition and texture of diet according to different physiological medical records of others. In order to achieve the therapeutic purpose of healing and rehabilitation.
This card is inserted into this big bedside card, and the small card inside is filled in according to the basic information of the patient. Some hospitals are handwritten, and some are printed by computer. The hospitalization number is very important. Everyone's hospitalization number is different, which is an important difference between the same name and the same surname. It is also an important proof of identity for payment, filming and other appointment numbers.
About the end of the bed: there will be a small card similar to the above at the end of the bed, which will be inserted at the end of the bed. It's all basic information of the patient. It is very important that there will be a sign at the end of the bed, as shown in the figure:
With bright colors, people can notice and let others know the basic situation of others at the first time.
For example, if someone stays in bed for a long time, there will be a risk of pressure ulcers. Then hang a sign to prevent pressure sores. Then the night nurse didn't hand in this score when she handed over her shift. When she sees this sign, she will know that patients need to turn over regularly to prevent pressure ulcers.
Ok, that's all for today's sharing. See you next time!
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