Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel reservation - How to save yourself in case of fire

How to save yourself in case of fire

First, the bungalow caught fire.

1. If you are awakened by smoke while sleeping, you should get out of bed quickly, bend down and rush out of the room. Don't wait to get dressed before running out. Time is life at this moment.

If the whole house is on fire, climb to the door by climbing, and it is best to cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel.

If the door is closed by fireworks, don't go out! We should take other exits.

4. If you are trapped in the house by fireworks, cover the blanket or quilt or mattress with water, especially wrap your head, cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel, and take protective measures before rushing out. So the possibility of injury is much smaller.

Never lie under the bed, under the table or hide in the closet.

6. Don't risk going back to the burning room to save valuables at home.

Second, the teaching building caught fire.

1. When you find a fire in a building, don't panic or run around, calmly find out the direction of the fire, determine the wind direction, and leave the fire area quickly against the wind before the fire spreads.

2. In case of fire, if the corridor is sealed by fireworks, the doors and indoor ventilation holes should be closed immediately to prevent smoke from entering, and then the nose and mouth should be blocked with a wet towel to prevent inhalation of toxic gases, and clothes should be soaked to avoid burns.

If there is only smoke in the corridor where there is no fire, you can put a large transparent plastic bag on your head to prevent smoke from irritating your eyes and inhaling the respiratory tract, and take a low posture to escape from the fireworks area.

3. When there is a fire, you can't take the elevator, because the elevator may break down or be burned out at any time, so you should run to the bottom along the fire safety passage.

Third, the stairs are surrounded by fireworks.

1, you can climb down from the downspout installed next to the window, but pay attention to check whether it is firm to prevent the human body from breaking and falling off after climbing.

2. Tear off the sheets, connect them into a rope, tie one end firmly to the window frame, and then slide down the rope.

The flat roof of the building is a relatively safe place to take refuge.

4. Move from protruding walls, dados and connected balconies to safe areas.

5. Hide in a room without lights and ask for help.

4. When the rooms in the building are surrounded by fire.

After a building fire, if you can rush out of the fire, you should. If you can move, you must try to move. When the fire is fierce and there is no escape, you can take the following methods to wait for rescue:

1, close the door, block the doors and windows with clothes, and constantly splash water on the doors and windows.

2. All combustible materials indoors, such as beds, tables and chairs, bedding, etc. , need to constantly splash water.

Don't hide under the bed, in the cupboard or in the cupboard.

Try to inform the firemen to come to the rescue. Bend down for help. If you can't hear the crying, you can use a flashlight, or wave bright clothes and towels and throw things downstairs to attract the attention of rescuers.

5. The clothes are on fire.

First of all, you have to fall to the ground and roll back and forth, and the fire will be crushed, or you can jump into the water next to it; Secondly, if the clothes are easy to tear, you can also tear them hard and take off your clothes.

6. Fire in cinemas, shopping malls and other public places.

1, when entering cinemas and shopping malls, you should first observe the location of fire exits and understand the emergency rescue route, so that you can escape calmly in case of danger;

2, when setting off fireworks, don't panic, should identify the direction, find the exact location of the fire escape, choose the route to escape from the scene;

3. Go out along the evacuation passage and never run back and forth;

4, don't run to the stage, because there is no exit on the stage, and the wall is very high;

If the smoke is too heavy or the power is suddenly cut off, feel along the wall, and don't get under the seat, corner or counter.

Extended data

1, crawl forward and escape from the door.

When the fire started, the smoke was heavy and the hot smoke was rising. You should crawl on the ground and escape from the door. If the fire comes from outside the door, you should probe the temperature of the door by hand before opening the door. If it is hot, it is not advisable to open the door.

Wet your coat and run down the stairs.

When the stairs are on fire and the fire is not very fierce, put on a soaked coat, blanket or quilt and rush down the stairs.

3. Use the balcony to slide down.

If the room is on fire, the door is sealed by fire, or the stairs have been burnt out and cannot pass, slide down with the balcony or tap water pipe.

Tie one end of the rope to the stairs.

When life is threatened and there is no way to escape, tear it into strips with ropes or sheets and connect them. Tie one end to the railing or heater of the door and window, and then slide down the stairs.

5. Reduce the falling height when forced to jump off a building.

If the floor is not very high, when you are forced to jump off a building, you should first throw down quilts, sponge mattresses and other things to cushion it, then climb out of the window and hold down the windowsill to reduce the falling height.

6. Wait for rescue correctly

Those who dare not slide down should close doors and windows to reduce air circulation and delay the spread of fire. Sit on the windowsill, throw things out and send out a distress signal, or shake them with a flashlight and wait for help.

References:

Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region safety production supervision and management bureau-common sense of fire self-help