Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Hotel reservation - Is there anything particular about indoor lighting? Which brand is better for indoor lighting?

Is there anything particular about indoor lighting? Which brand is better for indoor lighting?

Residential lighting design

L, residential lighting should choose incandescent lamp, rare earth energy-saving fluorescent lamp as the main lighting source.

L, residential lighting design should make the indoor light environment practical and comfortable. Bedrooms and restaurants should use light sources with low color temperature.

L, the living room lighting should consider the requirements of multifunctional use, such as setting ordinary lighting, decorative lighting, floor lamps, etc. Sometimes, you can also set a dimming device in the living room to meet the needs of different functions.

L, the dining room local lighting should use chandeliers, in order to highlight the effect of the dining table, general lighting should also be set up to make the whole room have a certain brightness, showing a sense of cleanliness.

L, kitchen lamps and lanterns should be easy to clean, such as glass or enamel lampshades with moisture-proof lamp holders, and should be consistent with or similar to the color rendering of lighting sources used in restaurants.

L, the entrance hall is the place that gives people the first impression when entering the room, so it should be bright, and the position of lamps should be placed at the junction of the entrance and the room to avoid shadows on visitors' faces.

L, setting lights on the cabinet or wall in the lobby will make the lobby feel spacious.

L, lighting in the corridor should be placed in the entrance and exit of the room, closet, especially the stairs and directional position. When setting the chandelier, the lower end of the lamp should be more than 1.9M from the ground. Stair lighting should be bright to avoid danger.

L, the bathroom needs bright and soft light, because the bathroom lighting switch is more frequent, so it is more appropriate to choose incandescent lamp as the light source.

L, the location of the bathroom lamps and lanterns should avoid installation on the toilet or bathtub and behind it. If the switch is a seesaw, it should be located outside the bathroom door, otherwise the cable switch operated by moisture-proof and waterproof panel or insulating rope should be adopted.

L, the lighting in the toilet should be installed in front of the toilet.

L, can be divided into residential (apartment) unit lighting and power socket settings, should adapt to the change of arbitrary separation of lights and walls. Hanging sockets can be set on the ceiling, decorative multifunctional trunking can be adopted, and lighting lamps and electrical appliances can also be combined with furniture and walls.

L, senior residential (apartment) in the square hall, passage and bathroom, etc. , appropriate uses rocker switch with indicator light.

L, when installing a monitor for prevention, its function should be associated with the channel lighting and alarm bell in the unit.

L, the lighting of the apartment stairs should be combined with the number of floors, and public lighting can be controlled centrally in the management room. If the stair lights of high-rise residential buildings use timing switches, the flowing energy should be limited and forced to switch to the point-high state in the event of an accident.

L, the general lighting in each household should be wired separately from the socket. Besides overload and short circuit protection, the branch circuit of each household should also be equipped with leakage protection and protection devices with overvoltage and undervoltage protection functions.

L, single dormitory lighting source should choose fluorescent lamp, and should be perpendicular to the window cloth lamp. Each indoor socket should not be less than 2 sets. If conditions permit, the power load of each room can be controlled by power limiting devices or other power limiting measures can be taken. Public activity rooms should also have sockets.

L, residential lighting configuration:

At present, the market of lamps is extremely rich in varieties, with ever-changing shapes and different performances. Because the lighting is an integral part of the whole room decoration, its style, material and illumination should be unified with the indoor function and decoration style, and the lighting should be purchased according to this principle.

General residence is divided into living room, study room, living room, bedroom, kitchen, bathroom and hall. Because they have different functions and need different light sources, we should choose different lamps according to different room functions.

Configuration of living room lamps

It is conducive to creating a stable, generous, warm and warm environment and making guests feel at home. Generally, a single or multi-head chandelier can be installed in the center of the room as the main light. If there is a banner calligraphy and painting hanging on the back wall of the sofa, two wall lamps with appropriate size can be installed on both sides of the calligraphy and painting, and a floor lamp can be placed next to the sofa. This kind of lamp device is steady and generous. You can choose the light source according to different needs, or put all the lamps together to make the room shine, or put a lamp alone to say the past.

The living room is the center of family activities and also the place to receive relatives and friends, with high utilization rate. Can enrich the colors and types of living room lamps. Generally, the overall lighting and local lighting are combined to meet the lighting requirements of the living room. Ceiling lamps can be used for overall lighting, and the choice of ceiling lamps depends on the area and height of the living room. If the area is only a dozen square meters and the shape of the living room is irregular, then it is best to choose a ceiling lamp. If the living room is tall and big, the chandelier is the most suitable. The use of ceiling lamps can meet the requirements of gathering and entertainment in the living room; Considering watching TV and reading for leisure, it is more appropriate to install a high floor lamp. When watching TV and reading, turn off the ceiling lamp and turn on the floor lamp, which is not dazzling, but also makes the environment look quiet and elegant.

Because the situation of each family living room is different, the function of the living room is also different. The living room of some families may serve as a restaurant, and the choice of lamps can be decided according to their own needs. In the appearance of lamps and the function of restaurants, the choice of lamps and lanterns can be decided according to their own needs. In the appearance and grade of lamps, we should consider the harmony with the living room atmosphere, and strive for elegance and avoid luxury. The living room is the facade of the family. If the light is too dim, it may not reflect your decorative style, which is a bit shabby. If it is too luxurious, it may make visitors feel uneasy and unable to let go. The main light of the living room should not be too dark or too dazzling. When there are few people in the living room, you can turn off the main lighting and turn on a wall lamp. Now, some consumers yearn for rural life, pursue the artistic conception of returning to simplicity, abandon gorgeous wall lamps, light candles in the living room, and look for candlelight effect. This design is elegant, but after all, living in a modern city is both troublesome and troublesome. There are some wall lamps on the market now, which will have a simple Jing Ya effect after installation. But first of all, we must pay attention to the simple shape of the lamps we choose, and avoid being complicated. Secondly, the light source, it is best to choose incandescent bulbs, and the light should not be direct, so that the light can penetrate the wall and then be refracted. There is an ever-changing wall lamp on the market, and its style is extremely simple. The lamp holder is made of cold-rolled plate, which is a louver with adjusting screws on both sides. When the lamp caps are overlapped and combined, the light is emitted from the up and down directions, and when the lamp caps are downward, the light is transmitted to the wall and then reflected. This arrangement is also very good, and it is more suitable for lighting when ordinary family members chat or watch TV.

L configuration of bedroom lamps

M bedroom is a place for people to rest and relax, with strong privacy. In terms of lighting, strive for a harmonious atmosphere, elegant colors and light, and soft light. The ceiling lamp can be used as integral lighting to meet the requirements of bedroom activities such as making bed, dressing and wearing a hat. The bedside can be equipped with floor lamp or wall lamp for local lighting, which can meet the needs of reading before going to bed. According to different ages, bedroom lighting has its own characteristics. Children are naive and active, so they can choose lamps with simple and lively appearance and soft colors to meet their psychological needs for growth. Teenagers are becoming more and more mature and have a strong sense of independence. The choice of lighting should pay attention to personality and rich colors. Young and middle-aged people are mature and have a heavy workload. The choice of lighting should take into account the hobbies of both husband and wife, seeking subtlety in warmth and tranquility in enthusiasm, which is conducive to the happiness of husband and wife's life; The life of the elderly is quiet, and the bedroom lights should be simple in appearance and bright enough to show a peaceful and quiet artistic conception and meet the psychological requirements of the elderly for pursuing peace.

A simple bedroom is a place where people sleep and rest. It should give people a quiet and leisurely feeling, and should avoid dazzling light and dazzling lamps. A suspended main light can be installed in a proper position indoors, and a bedside wall lamp can be installed at the bedside. If it is a multifunctional bedroom, you can install a ceiling fluorescent lamp in the center of the room and two wall lamps where the illumination needs to be increased. The switches of these lamps can be controlled independently to meet different needs.

L Lighting configuration of dining room, kitchen and bathroom

M restaurant is a place where people eat, and the table requires horizontal lighting. Therefore, it is advisable to choose a lamp with strong downward directness or a pull-down lamp, so that it can be pulled down to a height of 600-700 square meters above the table, and the lamp is generally located directly above the table. In order to increase appetite, use incandescent lamps with a capacity of more than 60W. If the room has a ceiling, you can also use embedded lamps. This kind of lamp can highlight the dining table, attract attention and stimulate appetite. In order to prevent shadows from shining on people, lighting should be limited to the dining table. Wall lamps or other auxiliary light sources can be used to illuminate people's faces. The dining room may also be a place for cutting, sewing and students to study, so desk lamps and floor lamps need multiple power outlets. The kitchen is a place for cooking and washing dishes. Generally, the kitchen area is small, and the ceiling lighting, ceiling lamp or chandelier are mostly used, with a capacity of 25-40W. Lamps and lanterns are mainly functional, with generous appearance and easy cleaning. Lamps and lanterns should use materials that are not easy to oxidize and rust, or those with protective layers on their surfaces. Modern family kitchens are equipped with range hoods, generally equipped with 25-40W lighting lamps, which greatly improves the illumination above the stove. Some kitchens have many cabinets above the operation desk, which are used for cutting vegetables and cooking. Local lighting can be installed under these cabinets to increase the lighting of the console. Some residential restaurants and kitchens are used for * * *, and the space is narrow. The choice of lamps should pay more attention to functionality, and the concise lines of modernism are appropriate. Don't choose over-decorated lamps.

M the bathroom should use bright and soft lamps, which should be moisture-proof and not easy to rust, and incandescent lamps should be used as the light source. When using the wall lamp, install the lamp on the wall perpendicular to the curtain to avoid reflecting shadows on the window. When using ceiling lamps, avoid installing a bathtub directly covered by steam. The power of wall lamp or ceiling lamp should be 40-60W.

The lighting in the kitchen and bathroom is simple and practical. Jane, that is, the number of lamps is small and refined, such as the kitchen, which is not big in itself, but there are many electrical appliances. Too many lamps and lanterns will only make it more chaotic; Brightness means that the brightness is enough, especially in the kitchen. Local lighting must be designed, such as washing, making tea and cooking. If the light is not enough, it may affect the work efficiency; Practicality means that the choice of lamps should be safe, bright and easy to clean and maintain, rather than pursuing appearance and color excessively. The modern living room pursues the quality of kitchen and bathroom, and the so-called "three big and one small" and "chef David" fully reflect people's requirements. For larger kitchens and bathrooms, the decoration should not be sloppy, and the selection and configuration of lamps can be varied. Everyone should decorate and beautify the kitchen and bathroom according to the structure and hobbies of the house.