Guide words of Shaoxing Lu Xun memorial hall

Model essay on tour guide words in Shaoxing Luxun Memorial Hall

Guide words are the commentary of tour guides when guiding tourists to visit. They are tools for tour guides to exchange ideas with tourists and spread cultural knowledge to tourists. They are also one of the styles of applied writing research. The following is the guide model of Shaoxing Luxun Memorial Hall for your reference!

Guide Fan of Shaoxing Luxun Memorial Hall

Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to visit Luxun Memorial Hall in Shaoxing. Shaoxing is a famous historical and cultural city, with outstanding people and brilliant stars since ancient times. Lu Xun, a great modern writer, thinker and revolutionary in China, is one of the outstanding representatives. Lu Xun, whose original name was Zhou Shuren, 188 1, was born in Fangkou, Duchang, Shaoxing, on September 25th. Enlightened at the age of 7, 12 years old went to study in Santan Yinyue. /kloc-at the age of 0/3, my grandfather was imprisoned for taking bribes in the imperial examination hall, so my father Zhou Boyi couldn't afford to get sick. Since then, he has fallen from his family and suffered from the indifference of the world. When Lu Xun 18 years old, resolutely? Take different roads, escape to different places and find different people? I went to Nanjing and Japan to study. /kloc-after returning to China in the summer of 0/909, he successively engaged in teaching and literary creation in Hangzhou, Shaoxing, Beijing, Xiamen, Guangzhou and Shanghai. 1936 10 091October 19 died in an apartment in Shanghai Xincun at the age of 56.

Lu Xun spent more than13 of his life in Shaoxing. He not only spent his childhood and adolescence in his hometown, but also carried out early teaching practice, literary creation and social revolutionary activities. The life experience in his hometown not only had a great influence on his ideological development, but also was an important source of his literary creation. Today we will follow in the footsteps of this great man and visit his hometown.

Now we come to the birthplace of Lu Xun? Former residence of Luxun. Lu Xun's former residence is located at the west end of Zhoujiaxintai in Duchangfang. Zhou Jia's new Taimen is the place where Zhou Jia has lived together for many years. Built in Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty, it faces south, with blue tiles and white walls and brick and wood structure. It is a typical deep house compound unique to Jiangnan. 19 18, the clan * * * discussed selling the house and the herb garden behind it to Zhu, the neighbor in the east. After the house changed hands, most of the original houses were demolished and rebuilt, but the main part of Lu Xun's former residence was fortunately preserved, so today we are fortunate to see this original Lu Xun's former residence.

These two Blackstone storefronts used to be the side doors of Zhoujia Xintaimen, where Lu Xun's family went in and out.

This ordinary mud bungalow was once the place where Lu Xun's family put their vehicles. As we all know, Shaoxing has? Venice of the East? Therefore, in the average family, there are water vehicles, two high oars are used for the big boat and two small oars are used for the Wu Peng boat. Sedan is a means of land transportation, and the sedan chair column is the original creation of Lu Xun's family.

Go through the door on the right, cross the corridor, and you'll be there? Osmanthus fragrans Tang Ming? . Tang Ming, commonly known as patio, was originally planted with two lush Jingui plants, hence the name osmanthus Tang Ming. When Lu Xun was a child, he often lay on a small wooden table under the laurel tree in summer to enjoy the cool. His stepgrandmother, Jiang, shook a banana fan and smoked a crossword puzzle. Is the cat the owner of the tiger? 、? Flooded Jinshan? Such stories made Lu Xun influenced by folk literature since he was a child, which provided rich materials for his later literary creation. Later, he was in "Dogs? Cat? There are vivid memories in articles such as Rat and On the Collapse of Leifeng Tower.

Through the osmanthus hall, I came to Lu Xun's bedroom. 1in the summer of 909, after studying in Japan, Lu Xun returned to his hometown from Hangzhou, and taught in Shaoxing High School Affiliated to Shaoxing and Shanhui Junior Normal School successively. This bedroom was his bedroom and study when he was teaching in Shao. Lu Xun often prepares lessons and writes late into the night here. His first China classic novel Homesickness was written here. The iron pear wooden bed displayed in the bedroom is an original of that year.

Through the stone patio, the well-preserved former residence of Lu Xun has two floors and two floors. Climbing up the stairs, the first half of the east is the main activity place for Lu Xun's family to eat and receive guests, commonly known as Shaoxing? In front of the small auditorium? . When Lu Xun was teaching in Shao, he often received visiting friends and students here. The leather recliner in the upper right corner of the living room was used by Lu Xun's father. Lu Xun's father was deprived of his scholar status after his grandfather Zhou Fuqing cheated in the examination room. From then on, he was unhappy and unhappy, and was misled by quacks after his illness. He died at the age of 36. From then on, Lu Xun's family got into trouble from Xiaokang family and experienced a series of family changes. Young Lu Xun experienced the world's coldness and human feelings, and saw the depravity and ugliness of the upper class, which had a great influence on his thoughts and embarked on the road of seeking truth.

Separated from the living room is Lu Xun's mother's room. Is that big bed with eight legs in the south Lu Xun's mother? Lu Rui slept in the same place. This small bed in the east was slept by Lu Xun's younger brother Zhou.

On the table by the window are things that Lu Xun's mother uses for needlework. Lu Xun's mother, Lu Rui, is from Qiaotou, Shaoxing. She is kind and determined, and she has reached the cultural level of reading by herself. Lu Xun worships his mother very much. He once said: If my mother were twenty or thirty years younger, she might become a heroine. ? Lu Rui is indeed an extraordinary mother, and her three sons are called by modern literary circles? Sister Wednesday? .

To the west in front of the small hall is Lu Xun's stepmother Jiang's bedroom. The stepgrandmother is cheerful, humorous and often tells stories and riddles to her grandchildren. Lu Xun left a deep impression on this stepgrandmother.

Separated from Lu Rui's bedroom is a patio, which is the kitchen where Lu Xun cooks and is also the kitchen. This ancient Shaoxing family is used in front of the kitchen? Three eyes and a big stove? It was restored according to the memories of the parties, and pictures and words were painted on the kitchen wall to pray for evil spirits. Is the vegetable cover on the north wall Lu Xun's? Busy month? The original made by Zhang Fuqing himself. Zhang Fuqing sometimes took his son to help fetch water and became inseparable friends with Lu Xun. It was in this kitchen that Lu Xun and Shui Yun first met. ? Purple round face, wearing a small felt hat and a bright silver collar around her neck? It was this water transport that made Lu Xun know a strange world that could not be seen in books. 192 1 year, when Lu Xun wrote the novel "hometown", he modeled it on water clouds. Jump into the soil? This living artistic image.

These three rooms in the back are the places where Lu Xun's family enlarged rice and farm tools. The room on the right is Zhang Fuqing's residence, and in the middle is the corridor leading to the White Grass Garden.

Dear tourists, now we see that this garden is famous? Herbal garden? Although the name of Herbal Garden is elegant, it is actually an ordinary vegetable garden. That was the abandoned vegetable garden of more than a dozen families in Xintaimen at that time. Plant some melons and vegetables at ordinary times and dry rice after autumn. When he was a child, Lu Xun often played with his friends in the Herbal Garden, enjoying the cool in the shade in summer and catching crickets on the mud wall in autumn. Catch birds in the snow in winter. Mr. Lu Xun once gave a vivid description of the Herbal Garden in his famous article "From Herbal Garden to San Tan Yin Yue". In the article, he wrote with infinite affection:? Needless to say, green vegetable fields. Smooth stone well fence, tall acacia, purple mulberry? Just around the short mud wall, it has unlimited interest. ? What we are seeing now is the scenery written by Lu Xun. When Lu Xun 12 years old, his family sent him to San Tan Ying Yue to study, so he had to bid farewell to his own crickets, raspberries and Manglietia, and go to the strictest private school in the city to study. Let's say goodbye to everything here and follow Mr. Lu Xun's article "From Baicaoyuan to San Tan Yin Yue".

Come out from Lu Xun's former residence, walk a few hundred steps to the east, cross a stone slab bridge to the south, and pass through a black painted bamboo door, and you will reach the place where Lu Xun's teenagers study? Three pools print the moon. San Tan Yin Yue is a famous private school in Shaoxing in the late Qing Dynasty. It turned out to be Shoujia's study. Lu Xun/kloc-started studying here at the age of 0/2. After more than five years of study, he benefited a lot and accumulated rich cultural knowledge, which laid a very solid foundation for future literary creation.

Hanging in the middle of the bookstore? Three pools printing the moon? There are a pair of arms on the pillars on both sides of the plaque: happiness is silent and filial to parents; Too tasteful is a poetic book. ? Both of them were written by Liang, a famous calligrapher in Qing Dynasty. What is this? Sanwei? According to Mr. Shou's son, reading classics tastes like rice, reading history tastes like vegetables, and a hundred schools of thought contend like sugar. ? Among them, acylase is a condiment. There is a picture of a loose deer hanging under the plaque. Students must pay tribute to the plaque and pictures before they start reading.

At that time, in private school teaching, the teacher sat in a high-backed chair next to the square table in the middle, and the chairs on both sides were for guests to rest. Students' desks are self-provided, so they look uneven. Lu Xun's seat is in the northeast corner of the bookstore. This hardwood desk and chair is the original used by Lu Xun. We can also see it carved by Lu Xun himself in the lower right corner of the table. Good morning. Words. About this? Good morning. Word, there is a little story. Once Lu Xun was severely criticized by his teacher for being late for school because of something at home. To remind himself, he carved one on his desk? Good morning. Words, encourage and warn yourself not to be late again.

Teacher San Tan Yin Yue's name is Shou Jason Wu, and this is his portrait. What did Lu Xun say about him? An old-fashioned, simple and knowledgeable person? . Mr. Shou Lao has a good personality and is honest and frank. He has taught students in the library all his life. His attitude towards life and scholarship left a deep impression on Lu Xun and had a great influence on him.

There is a small garden behind Santan reflecting the moon. There are two osmanthus trees and one wintersweet tree in the garden. In those days, Lu Xun and his friends often played games in this Xiaotian field, such as catching crickets, looking for cicadas with shells and watching ants catch flies.

Please cross the street with me. The large-scale building in Qing Dynasty that you see now is the ancestral home of Lu Xun that we are going to visit today? The former residence of Lu Xun in Laotaimen, Zhou Jia, is the best-preserved typical Taimen complex, where Lu Xun's ancestors lived in the world. In the 19th year of Qianlong (1754), Zhou, the eighth ancestor of the Zhou family, moved his family to Banpen Bridge and built this row gate compound, which became a large-scale feudal scholar-bureaucrat residence. Lu Xun's ancestral home faces south, with blue tiles and white walls and brick-wood structure. The main building of the platform door has four entrances: the platform door bucket, the hall, the incense hall and the back building. There are nine east-west balcony buildings in the east and seven east-west balcony buildings in the west. There is a corridor between the halls. What about now? Lu Xun's ancestral home restoration exhibition? And then what? Shaoxing Folk Exhibition? It consists of two parts. Now, would you please follow me around first? Lu Xun's ancestral home restoration exhibition? .

The first entrance along the street is usually called. Door war? , with head department and instrument door. The head door is these six black painted bamboo silk doors, commonly known as? Bamboo wire platform door? . Then there is the instrument door, the left and right wings, and a piece of gold on a blue background hangs above the instrument door? Hanlin? The plaque, from the right to Zuo Shu? Hanlin? There are two words, the upper and lower paragraphs of clay gold lower case, and the upper paragraph:? Governor Zhejiang and other places, prefect military affairs, control land and water towns, and manage Zhejiang salt administration. What is Yang Changjun's behavior? , the next paragraph: Appointed Jishi Shu and Zhou Fuqing, presidents of the Hanlin Academy? . The handpicked Hanlin Zhou Fuqing is Lu Xun's grandfather. This is an unprecedented honor for Zhoujia, so it is the same in ZhoujiaSanmen. Hanlin? A plaque. The second entrance is the hall, commonly known as Shaoxing? In front of the front hall, it is the place where Zhou clan people hold major sacrificial activities and ancestor worship activities. The hall is an ordinary room with three bedrooms, with rectangular white background and black characters hanging on it? Deshoutang? Daban, this is the name of the old Taiwan Province Gate in Zhoujia. There are a pair of arms on the left and right pillars on both sides of the hall: the festival is detailed and clear, and the virtue is firm; Be rational and peaceful. The courtyard to the north of the hall is the third entrance. Xiangtangqian? . It is used to worship ancestors and handle funerals. There is a shrine above the front of the original hall to worship Zhou's memorial tablet. There is a fragrant hall on the left and right, the living room and dining room on the left, and the Buddhist temple and guest room on the right. There is also a square slate patio in the north of Xiangtang, which is the fourth entrance. Commonly known as architecture? , is the main residential area of Zhou family. In the middle of the building, a small hall is usually used to receive tourists and worship ancestors.

Ladies and gentlemen, we visited the whole central axis. Now please visit the west wing. From south to north, the west wing is the kitchen and the servant's room in turn. Next, please visit the East Wing with me. The studio in the East Wing is a big study, where children of Taimen are enlightened. Its display is different from the three pools reflecting the moon. There is a piece hanging directly above the study? Zhiyi Yan Xue? A plaque? Easy? Yi Yin, the prime minister of Shang Tang, is famous for his talent. Yan? Yan Hui, a disciple of Confucius, is famous for his virtue. This is an educational platform. Disciples should aim high and study hard. There is a lantern on the wall. What's on the lantern? Satellite photo? In four words, an onion is hung upside down outside the lantern, and a champion candle is lit inside the lantern to show the disciple's cleverness.

The Laotaimen of Zhoujia is the ancestral home of Zhoujia, so the major festive activities and ancestor worship of Zhoujia were held in the lobby of Laotaimen. During the Shaoxing period, when Lu Xun met festivals or the anniversary of his ancestors' death, he would go to Laotaimen to salute. Lu Xun's last visit to Laotaimen was in 19 19 when his family moved north. ? Lu Xun's ancestral home restoration exhibition? This is the end of our visit.

Let's visit the exhibition hall of Lu Xun's life story. The exhibition hall is a combination of Chinese and western architecture, above the lintel? Shaoxing Lu Xun Memorial Hall? Seven gold-plated characters were inscribed by Guo Moruo. Entering the gate, there is a bust of Lu Xun in white marble. Lu Xun's handwriting is hung on the left and right walls of the preface hall. Our trip starts from the left. The whole exhibition takes the development of Lu Xun's thought as the main line and is divided into five parts: the first part introduces the social environment and life of Lu Xun in his youth; The second part is Lu Xun's deeds of seeking the truth of saving the country and the people in Nanjing, Japan, Hangzhou and Shaoxing during his youth and actively participating in the anti-Qing revolutionary struggle. The third part is that after the Revolution of 1911, Lu Xun constantly explored new revolutionary roads in Beijing, Xiamen, Guangzhou and other places, and finally raised the anti-imperialist and anti-feudal cultural banner and became the main leader of the New Culture Movement. The fourth part is Lu Xun's brilliant ten years in Shanghai; The fifth part introduces that after Lu Xun died, people used various ways to commemorate him and learn from him. Ladies and gentlemen, Shaoxing has many cultural landscapes related to Lu Xun. Not far from Lu Xun's former residence, there is a century-old shop famous for Lu Xun's masterpiece Kong Yiji? Xianheng Hotel, if you are interested, why not go? Visit? Visit Kong Yiji, taste Shaoxing wine, chew fennel beans, and appreciate the Shaoxing style written by Lu Xun.

Today's visit is over, thank you.

Guide Fan of Shaoxing Luxun Memorial Hall

Hello everyone, today we are going to visit Lu Xun's hometown. I am your tour guide and will lead you through a happy day. You can call me Xiao Huang or Huangdao.

Our destination will arrive soon-first of all, let me tell you about Mr. Lu Xun. Lu Xun is a great thinker, educator and writer in our country, and has made great contributions to our revolutionary cause. Lu Xun's hometown is the place where Lu Xun lived as a child.

Well, here's our destination. First of all, when we come to the gate, we can see a big stone statue with the inscription? Lu Xun's hometown? There are four big characters and Lu Xun's head, and there are several bronze statues of children in a circle in front of the stone statue. Their expressions are different and lifelike. From a distance, it seems to be talking about infinite praise for Mr. Lu Xun.

Now, there is a huge stone tablet on our left hand side, which reads? National backbone? Four bronzing characters. This stone tablet was specially built to commemorate the great achievements of Mr. Lu Xun.

Keep walking, and you will come to Santan Yingyue, where Mr. Lu Xun 12 began to study with Mr. Shou Lao. Among them, in the middle of the school is Mr. Shou Lao's lecture desk. There are books and a ruler on the desk, surrounded by students' desks. Lu Xun's desk is next to the wall. Is there another one? Good morning. Words. About this? Good morning. Word, there is a special story!

When Lu Xun was young, his family became poorer and weaker, and his father became seriously ill. Little Lu Xun travels back and forth between the pharmacy and the school every day. On one occasion, Lu Xun was late for school in order to give his father medicine. Mr. Shou Lao, who was teaching, jumped on him and hit Lu Xun on the palm three times. However, Lu Xun did not hate the teacher because of this, but silently carved one on his desk? Good morning. Words, in order to warn myself to cherish time.

Then I came to the vanilla garden. Walking into the Herbal Garden, you can see a lively scene everywhere. Although only a few simple green plants were planted here, it was Lu Xun's favorite place to play in his childhood. When I was a child, Lu Xun often caught crickets here, climbed trees and picked wild fruits to eat. He has a good time almost every day.

Our visit ends today. Thank you for your visit. Welcome to come again next time.

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