The legend of Lushun Huang Jinshan,

The garrison at Jinshanbao is a sentry, with about 200 people. The first sentry was Yuan Yuchun, who studied in Germany, and hired German artillery officer Renail as a battery teacher. After the completion of the battery, the garrison conducted its first test firing in June 1883 and June 65438+1October 2 1. Two shots were fired at the 240mm gun and three shots at the 120mm gun, with a fixed target distance of 3000m. Sentinel Yuan Yuchun personally raised his gun and shot, hitting the target and recording the first class merit.

After the completion of Jinshanbao, due to the narrow ground on the top of the mountain, it is not conducive to actual combat. 1884- 1886 was completed for three consecutive years, and some supporting facilities were expanded. After the completion of the expansion project, the front (south) soil of the battery is thickened by ten feet, and the side soil is thickened by five feet, * * * soil 1. 1 1,000 square meters. These earthwork were all donkeys hired from Jinzhou, Wafangdian and other places (300 at first, then increased to 600) and transported to the top of the mountain in more than four months. The battery project has consumed silver 186000 taels, which is 67.3% of the total cost of the 10 coastal defense battery built in Lushun battery five years ago, and is the largest among all batteries in Lushunkou.

Extended data

1898 After the Russian occupation of Lushunkou, 1899 began to expand Jinshan Fort, 1904 when the Russo-Japanese War broke out, the project was basically completed. After the expansion of the Russian army, six 280 mm caliber guns and two 57 mm caliber guns were installed in Jinshanbao. Between the emplacements of six 280mm guns, there are three underground ammunition depots, with a length of10.5m, a width of 5.6m and a height of 2.7m. (Now, the remains of pulley devices used for carrying shells can still be seen in the ammunition depots).

1904 During the Russo-Japanese War, Jinshan Fort cooperated with Dianyan Fort at the southern foot of Jinshan to block the seaport of Lushun Port and the waterway outside the port with firepower, thus smashing the three suicide blockade actions of the Japanese naval blockade team against Lushun Port. Throughout the Russo-Japanese War, Kingsburg was not directly hit by the shells of Japanese warships and was well preserved.

1In August, 945, the Soviet Union declared war on Japan. After the Soviet airborne troops occupied Lushun, they boarded Huang Jinshan and erected the Soviet flag at the top of the mountain to celebrate the victory. 1955 after Lushunkou returned to China, PLA naval officers and men have been stationed in Jinshan. Because Huang Jinshan is behind Lushun Dawu (now called Dalian Liaonan Shipyard, No.4810 Factory), all ships in the area of Lushun Marine Police of the whole North Sea Fleet can have a close-up view after boarding Jinshan, so Jinshan Fort has not been opened to the public. The mountain is extremely steep, with a slope of 70 degrees in some areas and dense forests, making it extremely difficult to climb.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Huang Jinshan