The origin of Heilongjiang

The name of Heilongjiang as an administrative region began in the Qing Dynasty. In the long years before that, ethnic ancestors living in this land, such as Donghu (Shanrong), Qi Huan and Sushen (Shen Xi), had extensive exchanges and mutual influence with all ethnic groups in the Central Plains, creating a splendid ancient civilization. As early as Shun Di's reign, there was a record that "Xi Shen Shi family came to pay tribute to the DPRK with bows and arrows", and Wang declared that "be cautious, and the land of my north is also".

During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, under the jurisdiction of Hebei Road, three viceroy offices, namely Bohai, Heishui and Shiwei, were established in Heilongjiang. During the Wu and Zhou Dynasties, Rong Ruo, the chief of Mohe, who lived in the present Mudanjiang Valley, gradually conquered the surrounding Mohe Mohe ministries, and established the "Earthquake State" in 698, and renamed it "Bohai State" in 7 13.

The "Kingdom of Bohai Sea" created a splendid Bohai civilization, and its jurisdiction was "five thousand miles" in its heyday, starting from Longxing River in North Korea in the east, reaching the Sea of Japan in the west, and reaching Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and Heilongjiang in the north. Imitating the administrative system of counties in the Tang Dynasty, there are more than five counties in Jason Wu, 15 counties, 62 counties, 100 counties.

From 1862 (the first year of Tongzhi), the deputy commander-in-chief was abolished in the jurisdiction of General Heilongjiang, and local administrative structures such as Dao, Fu, Ting, Zhou and County were successively established.

Extended data:

By the end of 20 15, all kinds of minerals (including secondary minerals) 135 have been discovered in Heilongjiang province, and 84 kinds of minerals (including secondary minerals, the same below) have been identified, accounting for 36.68% of 229 kinds of minerals (including secondary minerals) in 20 13. Among 84 kinds of minerals, except oil, natural gas, geothermal, uranium, groundwater and mineral water, the resource reserves of other 78 kinds of minerals are classified according to solid mineral resources/reserves, and compiled into the mineral resources reserve table of Heilongjiang Province by the end of 20 14.

The 84 kinds of minerals with identified resource reserves are divided into 9 categories according to industrial uses, including 6 kinds of energy minerals; 3 kinds of iron-bearing minerals; 1 1 kinds of nonferrous metal minerals; 6 kinds of precious metal minerals; 8 kinds of rare and rare element minerals; 7. Non-metallic minerals as metallurgical auxiliary raw materials; 7 nonmetallic minerals used as chemical raw materials; 34 kinds of building materials and other nonmetallic minerals; There are two minerals: water and gas. There are 5 1 species of various minerals with proven reserves.

References:

Heilongjiang Provincial People's Government-Historical Evolution