What is the specific content of Qinyuanchun?

Qinyuanchun is a common epigraph name. Founded in the early Tang Dynasty. The title adjustment originated from the story that Dou Xian usurped the pastoral poems of Princess Qinshui by relying on the situation in the Han Dynasty. "Wan Ci Yun" says: "Qinyuanchun" is an ancient tune with the most prosperous author and the loudest name. "Disyllabic 1 14. Also known as "Shouxingming". Besides, Fahuaqin Yuan Chun has nothing to do with this tune. Qinyuanchun is an unbeaten flower in the hundred gardens of ancient literature in China. Its tune is named after the garden of Princess Qinshui in the Eastern Han Dynasty. According to "The Book of the Later Han Dynasty" (Volume 53, Biography of Dou Xian), Xian insisted on relying on the palace, so he wanted the land of Princess Qinshui directly, and the Lord dared not plan it. Su Zong drove out, crossed the garden, pointed to ask Xian, and Xian Yin didn't drink right. Later, I found out that the emperor forgave me, called the constitution, and cut the responsibility. ..... constitution, earthquake fear. The queen was deeply grateful for the destruction, and it took a long time to get a solution so that the field could be returned to the Lord. Later generations lamented it and praised it. After the Tang Dynasty, "Qinyuan" has become an allusion and entered the field of music, becoming a musical theme.

The inscription "Qinyuanchun" first appeared in the late Tang Dynasty and has been verified. At present, the earliest word "Qinyuanchun" is Zhang Xian's "Qinyuanchun Sending the Capital to Zhao Yuedao". However, compared with Su Shi's Qin Yuan Chun Gu Ting Deng Lv, Zhang Xian's ci still lacks accuracy. Therefore, later generations filled in "Qinyuanchun" and followed Su Ci. [ 1]

Qinyuanchun became the first royal garden in China because Emperor Han Ming cherished Princess Qinshui, and it has been sung to this day with the story of Dou Xian's capture of the garden and the recall of Emperor He. With the appearance of the epigraph of Qinyuanchun, Mao Zedong entered the rhyme with the epigraph of Qinyuanchun and wrote the magnificent Snow, which amazed the world. However, few people know how the epigraph of Qinyuanchun came into being.

According to the records in Hanoi County Records and Huaiqing Mansion Records, Qinyuan has become a playground for officials and bureaucrats since the Tang and Song Dynasties, especially in the Jin Dynasty. The downfall of the Han Dynasty left a splendid Qinyuan cultural heritage for future generations. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, dignitaries, poets and poets flocked to Qinyuan to enjoy bamboo and sing. Du Fu, Bai Juyi, Liu Yuxi, Ou Yangxun, Chen, Han Yu, Li Shangyin, Wen, Yuan Zhen, Lu Tong, Mei, Huang Tingjian, Pi Rixiu, Lu Guimeng, Wei Zhuang, Si Kongtu, Zheng Gu, Han Mao, Ouyang Xiu, Wang Anshi and Zhu. Have been to Qinyuan many times. Until the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yelvsun, Wang Duo, Li Mengyang, Gan Long, Yang Sisheng, Cao Erkan, Erongan, Zhao Zhixin, Chen Tingjing and Chen Zhuanglu also left many poems in Qinyuan.

Around Princess Qinshui and Dou Xian's capture of the beautiful scenery of the garden, accompanied by geisha and ancient music in Hanoi, performers express their feelings and write lyrics, and drum music is a decadent world. Some eulogized the princess, some denounced Dou Xian, some mocked Queen Dou, some eulogized Dedi, some eulogized the beauty of Qinyuan, some lyrical bamboo sea, and some eulogized the seventy-two springs.

God bless for three years, Mr. Wang Lao, the old shopkeeper of Wang Shunxing, Qinghua Street, Hanoi, came to Qinyuan Theater with a sandalwood stick and a three-foot silver beard. When playing ancient music, he sang a "Qinyuanchun" with a little Taiyuan rhyme in Hanoi dialect, which was clear and elegant and surprised everyone. Even Feng Zhi, a famous writer and artist in Luoyang, and his party surrendered. Although Mr. Wang Lao is engaged in fireworks business, he is proficient in the rhyme of poetry and calligraphy. It took more than two months to write this book, Qinyuanchun, with two words, 1 14 words. The first 13 sentence and the next 12 sentence are fluent and rhythmic, catchy, clear in length and strict in structural logic. The next day, Feng Zhi and his party visited Mr. Wang Lao's house again and brought this word back to Luoyang. It gradually spread in Beijing, and later scholars used the rhyme and level of the word as their mother to recite the words. Since then, Qin's inscriptions have been produced, and they have been welcomed by people with lofty ideals with their lattice trend and bold rhythm.

Su Shi, Zhang Xian, Huang Tingjian, Xin Qiji, Lu You, Liu Kezhuang, Wang Xin, Jie Jiang and Mao Zedong. All filled in the eternal swan song with this card.

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Introduction to intonation

According to the Records of Ci Pu, Qinyuanchun has two tones, 1 14. The last film has thirteen sentences and four rhymes; The next sentence 12, five rhymes. In the end, four or five sentences, six or seven sentences, eight or nine sentences in the first half, three or four sentences, five or six sentences, seven or eight sentences in the second half all require confrontation. The four five-character sentences are all syntactic. The way to do this tone is: the first three sentences are all four words, and the last two sentences are the same, and they are all flat. The third sentence begins with a rhyme, and the third word is the most important. It must be used because it is awkward. The first and second words are even. The fourth and fifth is the four-word comparison method. Add a word bean, and the second and fourth words will be even with the first and third words. The sixth sentence is the same as the fifth sentence. In the seventh sentence, the four-character rhyme is just the opposite; However, the first word can be flat. The eighth and ninth sentences are also four-character antithetical sentences, which are the same as "Guo Qin Lou" and "Shang". The tenth sentence has seven words, the first word is not limited, and the last three words should be even, which is also awkward. The three words in the eleventh sentence should be even, but fixed. Twelfth, thirteenth, in fact, is the sentence of "upper five, lower four nine", that is, two four-character pairs occasionally add a word bean; However, even words are not as easy to move as the fourth and fifth sentences. After the beginning of the first word, the two words rhyme and are both flat. The second sentence is four words, the same as the previous sentence. The third sentence is eight characters, up and down seven, covering the tenth sentence of the previous sentence and adding a word bean. The fourth sentence is the same as the previous one. The number of words in the first nine sentences and the last nine sentences is the same as that in Pingping. This tone is often used in antithetical sentences. Also known as "Reading Away from the Group", "Dong Xian", "Spring Scenery in Dongting", "The Birthday Star", "Poems of Thousand Spring" and "Sheng Da Le".

Metric Contrastive Words: Lu You's Qinyuanchun Lonely Crane Returning to Fly

Moderately flat, slightly flat, slightly flat (rhyme).

The lonely crane will fly back and spend another day in Liao, so the old friend will change.

Mean, mean, mean, mean, mean, mean, mean (rhyme).

After all, the dead graves, the vast dreams and the ants of the princes have all become dust.

Average, average and average, average and average (rhymes).

Have you ever neglected spring that day?

Ping, Ping, Ping, Ping, Ping, Ping (rhyme).

Times have changed, sighing that the belt stays and the temples are frosted.

Flat (rhyme) means flat (rhyme), flat (rhyme).

Make friends like a cloud, but don't expect to be alive now.

Mean, mean, mean, mean, mean, mean, mean (rhyme).

Fortunately, the eyes are bright and healthy, and the tea is fragrant and the rice is soft. Not only am I old, but also people are poor.

Average, average and average, average and average (rhymes).

Avoid danger, destroy ambition, idle in the short boat lake.

Ping, Ping, Ping, Ping, Ping, Ping (rhyme).

What do I hate? A fisherman was drunk, and a friend in the stream was his neighbor.

(Note: The epigraph is staggered from the control word. Metrics are printed in italics, and control words are printed in italics. The meaning of the inscription symbol is as follows:

Ping: filling words; Xu: Fill in the sound characters (up, down and inside); China: Fair enough. Commas ","and period. ":emoticons; Pause: to express ridicule. Bold words: words that indicate flat rhyme or squeaky rhyme, or optional rhyme. In addition, the rhymes in the flat transformation and flat staggered grid are distinguished by different colors. Underline: case. 〔〔〔〔〔〔〔〔〔; []: For example, it rhymes. )[2]