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What are the famous works in France?
Balzac's creation is the peak of French realism in the19th century. His novels are divided into three categories, namely, custom research, philosophical research and analytical research. This is an early masterpiece, describing private life. It is written that the protagonist started by buying and selling grain, but his daughter was abandoned and died in pain, reflecting the law that money dominates everything in capitalist society.
Abandoned Woman [France] Balzac Download (33k)
It is the sequel to Balzac's most influential novel "The Old Man Gao", and it was included in the second volume of "Private Life Scenes" of "Happy Drama on Earth". It describes that Marquise Boucylon, a noble woman in Paris, was abandoned and left Paris to live in seclusion in Normandy. After being pursued by a young baron, she fell in love again and staged a new round of shocking love tragedy.
Download from Balzac, Eugénie Grandet [France] (140k)
This article is the most vivid and dynamic masterpiece of Balzac's satires. The image of the miser Grandet has become an ugly expression of the miser. The desire for money extinguished all human emotions in Grandet. He neither knew love nor knew that he had ruined his daughter's happiness by himself. This novel criticizes naked money relations.
Download by Auntie Bei [France] Balzac (338k)
Balzac's novels describe life in Paris. By describing the different days that Yi Bei, the protagonist, spent in Paris at different times, it reflects the decline of aristocrats in capitalist society and the arrival of a new social situation, which makes people feel at a loss. It shows that the essence of the bourgeoisie is the same as that of the previous rulers, and people can only live on their own.
Download by Balzac, Uncle Bones [France] (293k)
This novel portrays a miser who is a usurer and summarizes the most disgusting characteristics of private psychology. The hero used to be a passionate and ambitious person, but after vicissitudes, he summed up a shameless creed: money is everything. The corrosion of money turned its own master into a slave.
Despair [France] Balzac Download (6 1 1k)
Money not only destroys the best feelings of human beings, but also corrodes the innocent souls of young people. Through this novel, Balzac shows how talents are destroyed in bourgeois society and how literature and art become the object of shameless trading. Balzac returned to the theme of Paris youth's famous fate and created a typical image.
The ups and downs of social flowers [France] Balzac download (460KB)
This is another work in Balzac's satirical novels. It is said that the prostitute Esther secretly fell in love with the young poet Lv Xian. At a masked ball, she was recognized and tried to cover up her life by committing suicide. Fortolin, a convict who escaped from prison disguised as a Spanish priest, saved her and took her into his own hands. Futuoling also became the master of Lv Xian because he saved Lv Xian's life, and tried to take revenge on the ruler through him. In order to have enough money to support Lv Xian to enter the ruling class, he forced Esther to return to her old job and become the mistress of the financier Nuchingen. Esther killed herself with a grudge. Lv Xian and volterra were arrested and imprisoned for their involvement. Soon, Lv Xian also committed suicide in prison, and Fu Tuoleng suffered a great mental blow. After a fierce struggle with the authorities in prison, he finally surrendered to the government and became the head of the security department of the Paris Police Department. By introducing the process of a social butterfly from prosperity to decline, the author describes the ugly face of the upper class in her ear. When she is rich, everyone wants to call her grandma. When she declined politely and left tragically, no one expressed sympathy. The author criticized the naked physical relationship in society.
The story of donkey skin [France] Balzac downloaded 283k
Lily in the valley [France] Balzac downloaded 242k K K.
Notre Dame de Paris [France] Hugo Download (443k)
Notre Dame de Paris (183 1) is Hugo's first large-scale romantic novel. It wrote a story that happened in France in the15th century: Claude, the vice bishop of Notre Dame, was hypocritical and snake-hearted, and loved first and then hated, persecuting the gypsy girl Ais Melar. Quasimodo, the ugly and kind bell ringer, gave his life to save the girl. The novel exposes the hypocrisy of religion, declares the bankruptcy of asceticism, praises the kindness, friendship and self-sacrifice of the lower working people, and embodies Hugo's humanitarian thought.
He described the Middle Ages and reproduced the life in Paris in the15th century. He is good at combining facts with imagination, narration and description skillfully, and arranged the end of destruction for simple and kind bell ringers and gypsy women, evil and cunning priests and captains. This novel also made Hugo famous.
Les Miserables [France]
This is another masterpiece of Hugo, which has created a long historical story about the social and political life of modern France. Les Miserables best represents Hugo's thought and artistic style. With his outstanding artistic charm, he showed the cruel reality of enslavement of working people and forced prostitution in capitalist society. However, the author is convinced that only moral influence is the best way to cure social disasters. Although there are many realistic factors in the novel, it is still a romantic masterpiece in terms of characterization, environmental description, symbolism and contrast skills. Hugo described the life of all walks of life in France and firmly defended the people's right to a happy and free life. The tragic experiences of the central figure Jean Valjean and the prostitute Fantine reflect the tragedy of the poor.
Hugo downloads "93" [France] (267KB)
This novel is Hugo's last historical novel. Described jacobins's heroic struggle against Wang Dai's rebellion supported by British counter-revolutionary forces. The author admits that the revolutionary terror against human enemies is just, but he can't stand the ruthless and decisive characteristics of this terror, which reflects Hugo's contradictory side. This novel is Hugo's last historical novel. Described jacobins's heroic struggle against Wang Dai's rebellion supported by British counter-revolutionary forces. The author admits that the revolutionary terror against human enemies is just, but he can't stand the ruthless and decisive characteristics of this terror, which reflects Hugo's contradictory side.
Smiling face [France] download by Hugo (455k)
The Smiling Man is another romantic masterpiece of Hugo. Gwen Alvin, the hero of the novel, is a descendant of a knight. She was sold to a trafficker at a very young age and became the victim of a court plot. After he fell into the hands of traffickers, he was forced to undergo disfigurement surgery, so his face always looked strange. Later, he was adopted by a kind tramp in Suzhou. From then on, he followed Seuss to perform everywhere. Gwen Alvin saved the blind girl's life in the snow before seeing Seuss. Several of them wandered around the world and suffered poverty and misfortune, but they didn't give in to the environment. They are full of sincere feelings for each other. In Wandering Life, there is a love between Gwen Alvin and the blind girl Judy. Later, Gwen Alvin had a chance to regain his knighthood, but he hated aristocratic life and returned to his companions after the parliament denounced aristocratic crimes. At this time, Judy was already dying and finally passed away. Gwen Alvin was so sad that she committed suicide by throwing herself into the sea. Gwen Alvin's face is ugly, but his heart is beautiful.
Memories of the past [France] Download 2722k in Marcel Proust.
This is the representative work of Marcel Proust, a modern French novelist and pioneer of stream-of-consciousness novels. This is a novel with a unique style. It not only reproduces the objective world, but also shows the narrator's subjective world and records the narrator's inner feelings about the objective world. The story of this novel is incoherent, often interspersed with feelings, arguments and flashbacks. The language style is unique and memorable. This work has changed the traditional novel concept and innovated the theme and writing skills of the novel. Proust, as the originator of the stream-of-consciousness novel school, left his own name in the history of world literature.
Download from Dumas, three musketeers (6 15k)
Dumas' best and most famous historical novel. It describes the story of three swordsmen, Bordeaux, atos and Lamisse, who helped D 'Artagnan pursue love and revenge in the 13th century. The novel is characterized by vivid characters, touching and interesting plot.
Dumas, Count of Monte Cristo [France] Download (1096k)
The Count of Monte Cristo is one of Dumas major works, which was published in 1844. Described the story of the sailor Dundees (Monte Cristo) who repaid his kindness and revenge. He was framed and sentenced to death. After narrowly escaping from prison, he used the name of the Count of Monte Cristo, repaid the benefactor who had been taking care of his father with a lot of treasures provided by his friends, and punished three enemies who framed him and now became important members of the ruling group of the July Dynasty. This novel has obvious pro-Napoleon political inclination. The plot is tortuous, legendary and has strong artistic charm.
La Traviata [France] Download Dumas (13 1k)
Red and Black [France] Stendhal Download (4 17k)
French writer Stendhal's masterpiece, subtitled "1830 years old". The novel describes the social life of Charles X in the late 1920s from 65438 to 2009, and exposes the complex social contradictions of the Restoration Dynasty. Repeated avoidance is the basic theme of the work. Julien, the protagonist, is a typical image of petty-bourgeois individual strugglers during the restoration of the French monarchy. The clue of the novel is Julien's love story with the mayor's wife and the noble lady. Through the love world, the author not only reveals the corrupt and hypocritical social atmosphere of the upper class, but also reveals the contradictory character of sometimes resisting and sometimes compromising. Finally, even being guillotined, it can be seen that the restoration dynasty could not tolerate a civilian youth. The novel's vivid description of real life and the portrayal of typical characters in typical environments are its most important artistic achievements, and it also reveals the psychological activities of the characters.
Bama Abbey [Law] was downloaded from Stendhal.
This novel describes Italy, echoes the clarion call of Italy's national liberation struggle, and tells the life of a small manor in northern Italy at the beginning of the19th century. Through the fictional character El nast Chunucci IV, we can understand the life under the autocratic monarchy in Europe during the Restoration period and portray some typical ugly images.
Fanina Fanini [France] Stendhal Download (18k)
Download by John Christopher [France] Roman Roland (820KB)
This magnum opus *** 10, with the life of the protagonist John Christophe as the main line, describes the growth, struggle and ultimate failure of this musical genius. Through the life of John Christophe, we can fully feel the power of morality, which is the power of generosity, kindness and friendship. The characters in the whole work are meticulous, passionate, full of musical sense, and the exquisite and excellent psychological description is sincere, which makes people fully realize a kind of soul. Gorky called it a "narrative poem" and was regarded as the greatest novel in the 20th century. This book is like a huge symphony. Each volume is a movement with different thoughts, emotions and rhythms. Starting with John Christophe, romain rolland created a unique novel style. This masterpiece won 19 13 French Academy Literature Award, 19 15 Nobel Prize in Literature.
Outsider [France] Camus downloads 73k.
The Outsider is a famous work of Camus and a representative work of existentialist literature. It vividly embodies the concept of "absurdity" in existential philosophy; Because of the separation between man and the world, the world is absurd and meaningless to man, and man can do nothing about the absurd world, so he has no hope and is indifferent to everything.
Plague Camus download 2 13k.
Plague, like the author's first novella The Outsider, is Camus' most powerful masterpiece. 1940 After Paris was occupied by German fascists, Camus had planned to describe the horrible times when fascism devoured thousands of lives like a plague. This novel is unique in artistic style. The whole article is rigorous in structure, full of life breath, and the characters have distinct personalities, which deeply and meticulously depicts the psychological and emotional changes of the characters in different situations. The novel runs through the epic chapter of the struggle between human beings and the plague god. The touching elegy of Where Are You Going, the beautiful poems of friendship and love, and the fantastic pictures along the Mediterranean coast make this work have strong artistic charm.
Sisyphus's Myth Camus Download (4k)
This is a short philosophical story by Camus. The author is the object of Sisyphus' myth and tragedy, and analyzes the well-known tragic stories from another angle, giving the tragic hero a new understanding. Through the author's discussion, let us know that unremitting efforts for our own goals are a kind of happiness, and a full life is only alive with happiness and value, and only meaningful.
Belami [France] Mo Bosang Download (3 1 1KB)
Two brothers [France] Mo Bosang download 106k.
Dead Love [France] Mo Bosang downloads 76k.
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