Historical folklore, tourism, diet, life and shopping in Puding County.

Puding County, located in the hinterland of central Guizhou, is known as "the belly of Guizhou and the throat of Yunnan". It belongs to Anshun City, Guizhou Province. It is adjacent to Jiaozishan Town, Xixiu District, Anshun City and Song Qi Town, Anshun Development Zone in the east, Mopu Town and Mugang Town, Liuzhi Special Zone, Liupanshui City in the south, Longchang Township, Liuzhi Special Zone and Baini Township, zhijin county, Bijie Prefecture in the west, and Xiongjiachang, zhijin county in the north. Puding County is 28km away from Anshun and 8km away from Guiyang1/kloc-0. The administrative area of Puding County is 5 1.4 km long from east to west and 40 km wide from north to south, with a total area of 1.090.49 square kilometers. The administrative division of Puding County is 5 towns and 6 townships, 3 17 administrative villages and 10 neighborhood committees. Is a multi-ethnic area, the Han nationality accounts for about 80% of the county's total population, Miao and Buyi are the main ethnic minorities in China. At the end of 2007, the permanent population of the county was 430,000. Han, Miao, Buyi, Gelao and other ethnic groups have created rich and colorful folk culture.

Puding has a pleasant climate, which belongs to subtropical monsoon humid climate, with obvious monsoon alternation, mild climate all year round, no severe cold in winter, no intense heat in summer, dry spring and cool autumn, long frost-free period, abundant rainfall, little sunshine and low radiant energy. The annual average temperature 15. 1℃, the annual average sunshine hours 164.9 hours, the frost-free period of 30 1 day and the annual average precipitation 1378.2 mm are one of the three major rainfall centers in the province.

Puding County is located in the tourist center of the western route of Guizhou, with beautiful mountains and rivers and rich tourism resources. Scenic spots and historical sites and caves in China are connected with a number of national scenic spots such as Hongfeng Lake, Huangguoshu, Dragon Palace and Zhijin Cave. Yelang Lake, a provincial scenic spot, meanders for 42 kilometers, with a water area of 2 1 square kilometer. Here, mountains, water, forests, caves and ethnic customs are picturesque, making it a good place for tourism and leisure. The ancient human cultural sites with a history of 16000 years in China, such as Lotus Cave, Huachu Kongshan, Yuzhenshan Temple, Xibao Ancient Tun, Monkey Garden "Pingyi Cliff" and Daming Dingnan Station, will regain their brilliance with the development and rise of Puding tourism.

Lianhua Gudong

It is located at the half slope of Maling, 8 kilometers northeast of Puding County, about 1 km away from the highway.

It became a scenic spot during the Republic of China. The mouth of the cave is engraved with the four characters "Lotus Cave" inscribed by Yang Sen, Chairman of Kuomintang Guizhou Province. There are three skylights in the cave, one window and one hole, with different scenery and strange charm. There are also many stone carvings inscribed by celebrities in the cave. Ren Kecheng, a famous calligrapher, once wrote the inscription "Flowing water and falling flowers, Song Yue is covered with skin", each word is one meter square, which is spectacular. Mainly to visit the wonders of caves.

Putunba

Putunba Alpine Grassland Tourist Area is located in Houchang Township, northeast of Puding County, 42 kilometers away from Puding County.

It is a rare alpine grassland in Guizhou mountainous terrain. Puding (1, 850m) and Fiona Fang (6.8km2) have the highest elevation, which has the trend of "the sky is wild, the wind is low, the cattle and sheep are low", and the scenery is different all year round. The main tour items are: hiking, camping, outdoor sightseeing and viewing. Ma Xian Miao customs, listening to the unaccompanied multi-part chorus of Ma Xian Miao folk chorus; The main scenic spots are: Cliff Stone Carvings in Ming Dynasty, Small Stone Forest in Houshan, Plateau-featured residential buildings, Yangjiazhai River Valley scenery, Miao Village in Ma Xian, etc.

East Sichuan Museum of Paleoanthropology

Key cultural relics protection units in China. There are cultural relics showrooms, management offices and parking lots. Show the remains of ancient human life 16000 years ago. A large number of bones, stone tools and two complete fossils of ancient human skulls have been unearthed, which are as famous as "Neanderthals" in Beijing and "Yuanmou Man" in Yunnan, and are known as "the lamp of Asian civilization".

LAM Raymond Huo Yan Primitive Plant Reserve.

Natural plant park. It is the only remaining virgin forest in Anshun, 5 kilometers away from Fiona Fang. In late autumn, the mountains are full of red leaves, which look like fire from afar, hence the name. Ginkgo biloba living fossils in the pre-glacial period, a large number of national protected tree species and rare tree species in Guizhou. Its main attractions are: Linfeng Village, Guishan, Huo Yan, Fengxi and Yunshan. Mainly watch its natural mountain forest landscape, valley landscape, Miao customs display, plant science investigation and so on.

Yelang Lake

The provincial scenic spot is located in the northwest of the county, 7 kilometers away from the urban area and 35 kilometers away from Anshun, Puding County.

Such as a natural "splash-ink landscape painting". The total length is 42 kilometers, the storage capacity is 420 million cubic meters, and the widest point of the water surface is 2.5 kilometers. At that time, it was the second largest artificial lake in Guizhou Province, with beautiful water quality and rich fish. There are beautiful peaks and winding rivers on both sides of the lake area, which are characterized by strange gorge, dangerous peak, beauty and quietness.

Puding "takes Puding's meaning". Puri is a tribal name. Puding, Puding's name appeared earlier in history and is closely related to Anshun City today. Ancient times was the land of yelang, and Yi people lived in ancient times. In the fourth year of Tang Zhenguan (630), it was the first established county in Puding, located in Yizhou, led by Shi 'an County, and governed Xibao (now Puding Racecourse). After the mid-Tang Dynasty, Puding was now under the jurisdiction of the Puri Department of Luodian State. During the Five Dynasties, it belonged to Shi 'an County, and part of it belonged to Wangjiang County. In the Song Dynasty, it belonged to Shi 'an County and Wangjiang County of Kuizhou Road. In the seventh year of Yuan Xianzong (1257), Puri and Puding merged to set up Puding households, which were soon changed to Puding House and placed under Xuanwei Department of Qujing, Yunnan. This is the first time that the word "Puding" appeared as the name of the administrative region, and it is also the origin of Puding county name. In the twenty-seventh year of Zhiyuan (1290), it was changed to the appeasement department of Luodian, transferred to Sichuan Province, and later changed to Lihu Guangxing Province. The following year, he was transferred to Sichuan Province. Twenty-nine years (1292), Fu Puding House, transferred to Xuanwei Division, Qujing, Yunnan. In the seventh year of Dade (1303), it was changed to Puding Road, and the affiliation remained unchanged. In the 11th year of Zheng Zheng (135 1), Puding County, Anshun House, Da 'an House, He Hongfu House and Xi House were established in the original Puding House. Today's Puding belongs to Anzhou, He Hong, Anshun and Puding counties. In the 14th year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (138 1), Puding City was built. In fifteen years (1382), he was appointed as Pudingwei, promoted to Puding Civil and Military Command Department and transferred to Sichuan Dusi. Puding government transferred to Yunnan Chief Secretary. In the 16th year (1383), Xi 'an government was merged into Anshun government, Puding government was promoted to Puding military and civilian government, and was transferred to Sichuan Chief Secretary. In the eighteenth year (1385), Puding Military and Civilian Mansion was abolished, Puding County was merged into Anshun Mansion and transferred to Yunnan Chief Secretary. 19 (1386), Gu Ning, Xibao, No.12 Battalion, Zuo Kang and Fundraising were all transferred to Anshun (No.12 Battalion and Xibao were both located in Puding, and the title of No.12 Battalion is still in use today). In twenty-five years (1392), Anshun, Zhenning, Yongning, Xibao and 12th Battalion, which belonged to Yunnan Chief Secretary, were placed under Pudingwei, which belonged to Sichuan Dusi. Orthodox three years (1438), Chief Secretary of Zhili Guizhou, Anshun House, belonging to Gu Ning and Xibao; The 12th Battalion was attached to Zhenning House and transferred to Guizhou Chief Secretary. Puding health reform Guizhou dusi. During the Chenghua period, Anshun moved to Pudingwei, and the state and the Wei city ruled together. In the 30th year of Wanli (1602), Anshun House was upgraded to Anshun Military and Civilian House, which is now under its jurisdiction. Chongzhen was the capital of Guizhou in the third year (1630). In the tenth year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (167 1), Puding was changed to Puding County, which was placed under the military and civilian government of Anshun. In twenty-six years (1687), Anshun military and civilian government was changed to Anshun government, and Suonan was put into Puding county. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), Puding County was abolished and merged into Anshun House. In the second year (19 13), Puding County was restored, Anshun Prefecture was changed to Anshun County, and Puding County was moved to Dingnan (now Puding City) and was under the jurisdiction of Guixi Road. In the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), Puding County moved to Dingnan, and on the basis of the original part of Puding County, Anshun, Zhenning, Langdai, Zhijin and Pingba counties were divided to form a new Puding County. The county name is still in use today. In the ninth year of the Republic of China (1920), the waste road was directly under the provincial administration. Twenty-four years (1935), changed to (Anshun) second administrative supervision area. Twenty-seven years (1938), it was placed under the third administrative supervision area of Xingren.

Although the city is small, the night in Puding is still noisy. After dark, under the dim light beside the county street, various business outlets are still open. Look carefully, there are even simple karaoke bars. The most active business outlets are food stalls with strong local characteristics, which are extremely cheap and most of them are open until the early hours of the morning. Although the store operates at a low profit, it is also busy because it still has money to earn, and it is always happy to welcome and send it. People in that city, although not in-depth contact and communication, still feel very cordial after seeing these. It belonged to Anshun area in 9 years, and now it belongs to Anshun city. The evolution of county organizational system has not changed.